Browse the latest research summaries in the field of cardiovascular science for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 101-110 of 339 results
BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology, 2024 • January 1, 2024
This study examined the efficiency of fixed-dose enoxaparin for VTE prophylaxis in rehabilitation patients after SAIS or SCI. The study found that a fixed dose may be inadequate for a significant prop...
KEY FINDING: Fixed-dose enoxaparin prophylaxis resulted in sub-prophylactic anti-Xa levels in 19% of patients and supra-prophylactic levels in 7.9% of patients.
The Neurohospitalist, 2024 • January 1, 2024
This case report highlights a rare presentation of spontaneous intramedullary hematomyelia in a 55-year-old male, initially mimicking transverse myelitis. The patient presented with progressive neurol...
KEY FINDING: Spinal cord hemorrhage is a rare cause of acute myelopathy that can mimic other conditions, such as transverse myelitis.
Spinal Cord, 2024 • February 22, 2024
This study investigated cold-induced vasodilation (CIVD) in individuals with spinal cord injuries (SCIs) by measuring skin blood flow (SkBF) during local cooling (LC) on the chest and thigh. The resul...
KEY FINDING: An increase in skin blood flow (SkBF) during local cooling (LC) was observed in both sensate (chest) and non-sensate (thigh) areas in individuals with spinal cord injuries (SCIs).
Global Spine Journal, 2024 • March 1, 2024
This updated systematic review assesses interventions to optimize spinal cord perfusion in acute traumatic SCI patients, incorporating nine new studies into a previous review. The review finds only lo...
KEY FINDING: The effect of MAP support on neurological recovery remains uncertain based on very low-quality evidence from observational studies.
Spinal Cord, 2024 • May 15, 2024
This study compared cardiometabolic risk profiles between individuals with traumatic (TSCI) and non-traumatic (NTSCI) spinal cord injuries during initial rehabilitation. NTSCI patients presented with ...
KEY FINDING: At admission, individuals with NTSCI had a higher prevalence of hypertension, diabetes and obesity, and a significantly higher Framingham Risk Score (FRS).
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2024 • June 5, 2024
This retrospective study analyzed data from 319 patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) to investigate the association between red blood cell (RBC) counts and the incidence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT...
KEY FINDING: A 1.00 × 10^12/L increase in RBC counts correlated with a 45% decrease in DVT incidence, but only up to a certain threshold.
Experimental Physiology, 2024 • May 1, 2024
This study examined the impact of upper-body HIIT on cardiometabolic health in individuals with chronic paraplegia. The results indicate that a 6-week HIIT intervention improved peak power output and ...
KEY FINDING: Upper-body HIIT increased peak power output (PPO) in individuals with chronic paraplegia compared to the control group.
Medicine, 2024 • July 19, 2024
This report presents two cases of spinal cord ischemic injury following intra-aortic repair, highlighting the importance of neurological intervention and comprehensive rehabilitation. Case 1 involved ...
KEY FINDING: Perioperative spinal cord protection is critical for postoperative quality of life. This includes cerebrospinal fluid drainage and maintaining adequate arterial pressure.
Journal of International Medical Research, 2024 • August 1, 2024
This study aimed to understand how the level of spinal cord injury (SCI) affects autonomic nervous system (ANS) dysfunction, arterial stiffness, and heart rate recovery (HRR). The study found that pat...
KEY FINDING: Patients with SCI at or above T6 (Group A) had significantly higher values in the head-up tilt test and 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, indicating greater autonomic nervous system dysfunction.
J Spine Res Surg, 2024 • January 1, 2024
This study assessed the effectiveness of a DPP-adapted TLI for SCI on mitigating obesity and related CMS risks, improving health-related fitness measures and improving health-related quality of life m...
KEY FINDING: Significant reduction in body mass and BMI by 7.5%, indicating effective weight management through the Therapeutic Lifestyle Intervention (TLI).