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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Latest Research Summaries

Browse our collection of 12,052 research summaries, all carefully curated and simplified for the spinal cord injury community.

Showing 331-340 of 12,052 results

Spinal Cord InjuryPain ManagementGenetics

Targeting LncRNA-­Vof16: A Novel Therapeutic Strategy for Neuropathic Pain Relief

CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics, 2025 • January 1, 2025

This study investigates the role of Vof16 in nociceptive sensation induced by SNI, revealing that disrupting Vof16 elevates the excitability of neurons but does not independently drive hyperalgesia in...

KEY FINDING: SNI led to the downregulation of Vof16 expression in spinal dorsal horn (SDH) of lumbar enlargement.

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Oncology

Comparison of Proton Versus Photon SBRT for Treatment of Spinal Metastases Using Variable RBE Models

International Journal of Particle Therapy, 2025 • January 1, 2025

This study compares proton SBRT to photon SBRT for spinal metastases, using variable RBE dose models to assess the impact on target coverage and sparing of organs at risk. The results suggest that IMP...

KEY FINDING: Proton therapy (IMPT) significantly improved planning target volume coverage compared to photon therapy (PH-SBRT) at both 30 Gy and 45 Gy doses.

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PharmacologyPhysiology

Valacyclovir and Acyclovir Are Substrates of the Guanine Deaminase Cytosolic PSD-­95 Interactor (Cypin)

Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, 2025 • January 1, 2025

This study demonstrates that valacyclovir and acyclovir, commonly used antiviral drugs, are substrates of the enzyme cypin, which deaminates these compounds. The research uses NADH-coupled assays, try...

KEY FINDING: Valacyclovir and acyclovir are deaminated by cypin, meaning cypin breaks them down.

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PulmonologyOrthopedicsSpinal Disorders

Report on the clinical outcomes of using postural drainage with intervertebral space as the main focus for managing thoracolumbar tuberculosis

Medicine, 2025 • January 1, 2025

This clinical case report assesses the outcomes of postural drainage targeting the intervertebral space, combined with chemotherapy, for treating thoracolumbar tuberculosis. Eight cases of thoracolum...

KEY FINDING: Postural drainage focusing on the intervertebral space, combined with chemotherapy, led to significant improvements in erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP), Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score, American Spinal Cord Injury Association (ASIA) score, and Oswestry functional index.

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OrthopedicsRehabilitationDermatology

Role of Low-Cost Negative Pressure Dressing in the Management of Sacral Pressure Injuries and its Impact on Functional Recovery in Neuro-rehabilitation: A Retrospective Case Series

Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports, 2025 • January 1, 2025

This retrospective case series investigated the use of low-cost negative pressure dressing (NPD) in managing sacral pressure injuries (PIs) in five patients, alongside an individualized rehabilitation...

KEY FINDING: The study found a 42.86% average improvement in Functional Independence Measure (FIM) scores from admission to discharge, indicating improved functional outcomes.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRehabilitation

Responsiveness and minimal clinically important differences of the Trunk Assessment Scale for Spinal Cord injury (TASS)

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2025 • January 1, 2025

This study confirmed the responsiveness of the Trunk Assessment Scale for Spinal Cord Injury (TASS) and estimated the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) for the TASS. The findings suggest ...

KEY FINDING: The changes in the TASS and those in the other assessments were weakly correlated at 1 month and moderately correlated at discharge.

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Spinal Cord InjuryResearch Methodology & Design

Systematic review and meta-analysis use in the field of spinal cord injury research: A bibliometric analysis

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2025 • January 1, 2025

The bibliometric analysis shows a rapid increase in SRMA applications in SCI research. The study identifies key methodological concerns among a randomly selected set of articles. The authors provide g...

KEY FINDING: The use of SRMA in SCI research has increased rapidly since 2009, with an annual growth rate of approximately 15%.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRehabilitation

Effects of gait training with weight support feedback walker on walker dependence, lower limb muscle activation, and gait ability in patients with incomplete spinal cord injury: A pilot randomized controlled trial

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2025 • January 1, 2025

This study investigated the effects of a weight support feedback walker (WSFW) on walker dependence, lower limb muscle activation, and gait ability in patients with incomplete spinal cord injury (ISCI...

KEY FINDING: The WSFW group showed a significant decrease in walker dependence compared to the CW group.

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Spinal Cord InjuryOrthopedicsRehabilitation

Comparing surgeries to restore upper extremity function in tetraplegia: Impact on function during the perioperative period

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2025 • January 1, 2025

This study evaluated the short-term impact of nerve transfer (NT) and tendon transfer (TT) surgeries on upper extremity function in individuals with cervical spinal cord injury (SCI), compared to a no...

KEY FINDING: The TT group had a decline in SCIM and SF-36 scores whereas the NT and no surgery groups experienced little change in independence or health status in the immediate perioperative period.

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Assistive TechnologyRehabilitation

Manual wheelchair training approaches and intended training outcomes for adults who are new to wheelchair use: A scoping review

Australian Occupational Therapy Journal, 2025 • January 1, 2025

This scoping review examined manual wheelchair (MWC) training approaches and intended outcomes for adults new to wheelchair use. The review found that training often focuses on skill acquisition and c...

KEY FINDING: Manual wheelchair training programs often target individuals with spinal cord injuries, potentially overlooking the needs of older adults or those with progressive conditions.

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