Browse the latest research summaries in the field of spinal cord injury for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 2,541-2,550 of 7,812 results
Auton Neurosci., 2022 • January 1, 2022
Spinal cord injury (SCI) often leads to blood pressure instability, manifesting as orthostatic hypotension (OH) and autonomic dysreflexia (AD), which significantly increases the risk of cardiovascular...
KEY FINDING: Epidural stimulation can cause a rise in blood pressure and prevent orthostatic hypotension by inducing vasoconstriction below the level of injury.
Journal of Neurotrauma, 2021 • December 15, 2021
This study demonstrates that low-dose ampakine treatment can effectively increase diaphragm EMG activity after cervical SCI in rats, suggesting a potential pharmacological strategy for respiratory reh...
KEY FINDING: Both CX717 and CX1739 increased diaphragm EMG output ipsilateral to C2Hx during both baseline breathing and acute respiratory challenge at 4 days post-injury.
npj Regenerative Medicine, 2021 • October 21, 2021
This review summarizes the current progress of rehabilitative strategies in stem cell therapy for spinal cord injury. Regenerative rehabilitation is attracting wide attention owing to its synergistic ...
KEY FINDING: Regenerative rehabilitation can be categorized into conditioning/reconditioning, functional training, and physical exercise, which are indispensable for enhancing functional recovery achieved using stem cell therapies.
Animals, 2021 • October 22, 2021
This retrospective controlled clinical study aimed to verify if intensive neurorehabilitation (INR) could improve ambulation faster than spontaneous recovery or conventional physiotherapy and provide ...
KEY FINDING: DPP+ dogs in the study group had an ambulation rate of 99.4% compared to 75.8% in the control group, demonstrating a statistically significant difference (p < 0.001).
Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil, 2021 • December 1, 2021
This qualitative study explored the personal meanings of healthy eating and physical activity among individuals with SCI to inform patient-provider discussions and health promotion programs. Participa...
KEY FINDING: Healthy eating for individuals with SCI revolves around types of food, amounts/portions, mindful eating, and eating to enhance health, with specific requests for tailored dietary information.
Brain Sci., 2021 • October 28, 2021
This study investigated the effects of whole-body extremely low-frequency electromagnetic field (EMF) stimulation on nociception and sensorimotor deficits in rats with complete thoracic spinal cord in...
KEY FINDING: EMF stimulation significantly attenuated hyperalgesia and allodynia to thermal, electrical, and chemical stimuli from 6 weeks onwards in rats with complete SCI.
Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2021 • November 15, 2021
This study investigated the effects of posteroanterior cervical transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation (TSCS) paired with motor cortex or median nerve stimulation on hand muscle responses in individua...
KEY FINDING: Subthreshold TSCS facilitates hand muscle responses to motor cortex stimulation, with a tendency toward greater facilitation when TSCS is timed to arrive at cervical synapses simultaneously or up to 10 milliseconds after cortical stimulus arrival.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2021 • November 17, 2021
This study analyzes the effects of robot-assisted gait (RAG) and independent over-ground gait (IOGG) on foot pressure in patients with incomplete spinal cord injury. The results indicate that RAG has ...
KEY FINDING: Robot-assisted gait resulted in lower peak foot pressure compared to independent over-ground gait in both strong and weak legs.
Spinal Cord Series and Cases, 2021 • November 16, 2021
This case report highlights the rare occurrence of renal squamous cell carcinoma (RSCC) in a patient with long-term spinal cord injury (SCI) and a history of recurrent kidney stones. The patient's cas...
KEY FINDING: A 64-year-old male with a spinal cord injury since 1981 and a history of recurrent left-sided kidney stones developed a locally advanced renal squamous cell carcinoma (RSCC).
eLife, 2021 • December 2, 2021
The study investigates the role of long ascending propriospinal neurons (LAPNs) in locomotor recovery after spinal cord injury (SCI) in rats, conditionally silencing LAPNs after SCI to observe the eff...
KEY FINDING: Silencing spared LAPNs post-SCI improved locomotor function, including paw placement order and timing.