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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Immunology Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of immunology for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 311-320 of 730 results

Spinal Cord InjuryImmunologyNeurology

Spinal infection with intraspinal abscess or empyema and acute myelopathy: comparative analysis of diagnostics, therapy, complications and outcome in primary care

European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery, 2022 • June 3, 2022

This study compared patients with pyogenic spinal infections with and without spinal cord injury (SCI), analyzing diagnostics, therapy, and outcomes. The study found that while overall survival was si...

KEY FINDING: The presence of endocarditis was significantly higher in the noSCI group compared to the SCI group (9% vs. 0%; p=0.03).

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Immunology

Association of neutralizing breadth against SARS-CoV-2 with inoculation orders of heterologous prime-boost vaccines

Med, 2022 • August 12, 2022

This study investigated the impact of heterologous prime-boost COVID-19 vaccination schedules on antibody response against SARS-CoV-2 variants in healthcare workers. The researchers found that the ord...

KEY FINDING: Strongest serum neutralization activity against the SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.617.2 among recipients of heterologous BBIBP-CorV/CoronaVac and WIBP-CorV/CoronaVac.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineImmunology

Apelin alleviated neuroinflammation and promoted endogenous neural stem cell proliferation and differentiation after spinal cord injury in rats

Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2022 • June 5, 2022

This study investigates the role of Apelin in treating spinal cord injury (SCI) by reducing neuroinflammation and promoting neural stem cell (NSC) proliferation and differentiation. The researchers fo...

KEY FINDING: Apelin expression decreases after SCI and then increases later, suggesting its involvement in both injury and repair.

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Spinal Cord InjuryImmunology

Altered Circulating Immune Cell Distribution in Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury Patients in Relation to Clinical Parameters

Frontiers in Immunology, 2022 • June 28, 2022

This study performed a detailed immune profiling of SCI patients in the (sub)acute and chronic disease phase using high-dimensional flow cytometry. Changes in the frequencies of circulating immune cel...

KEY FINDING: Total and CD4+ T cell frequencies were increased in cSCI patients.

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Spinal Cord InjuryUrologyImmunology

Change in urodynamic pattern and incidence of urinary tract infection in patients with traumatic spinal cord injury practicing clean self-intermittent catheterization

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2020 • May 1, 2020

The study prospectively evaluated urodynamic changes in individuals with SCI practicing CIC to understand long-term complications despite CIC and compare the urodynamic bladder profile of overactive d...

KEY FINDING: Cystometric capacity and compliance decreased significantly over time, despite regular CIC and antimuscarinic medication use.

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Spinal Cord InjuryImmunologyEndocrinology

B Cell–Activating Factor Is Associated with Testosterone and Smoking Status in Non-Ambulatory Men with Chronic Spinal Cord Injury

JOURNAL OF NEUROTRAUMA, 2019 • December 15, 2019

The study assessed factors associated with circulating BAFF in non-ambulatory males with chronic SCI, finding that active smokers had significantly greater BAFF levels than former/nonsmokers. The rese...

KEY FINDING: Active smokers had significantly greater BAFF levels than former/nonsmokers (871 pg/mL vs. 665 pg/ml, p = 0.002).

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Spinal Cord InjuryImmunology

TMEM176A and TMEM176B Are Candidate Regulators of Inhibition of Dendritic Cell Maturation and Function after Chronic Spinal Cord Injury

JOURNAL OF NEUROTRAUMA, 2020 • February 1, 2020

This study investigates the overexpression of TMEM176A and TMEM176B genes in circulating monocytes of individuals with chronic SCI, suggesting their potential role in suppressing dendritic cell functi...

KEY FINDING: TMEM176A and TMEM176B are significantly elevated in circulating monocytes from subjects with chronic SCI.

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Spinal Cord InjuryImmunologyHealthcare

Conception and development of Urinary Tract Infection indicators to advance the quality of spinal cord injury rehabilitation: SCI-High Project

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2019 • January 1, 2019

The study aimed to develop quality indicators for urinary tract infection (UTI) management in spinal cord injury (SCI/D) rehabilitation to reduce inappropriate antibiotic use. A combination of evidenc...

KEY FINDING: A structure indicator was defined as the proportion of patients able to follow-up regarding urine culture results within 48-72 hours of collection.

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Spinal Cord InjuryUrologyImmunology

Chronic prostatitis effectively managed by transurethral prostatectomy (TURP) in a spinal cord injury male

Spinal Cord Series and Cases, 2019 • September 1, 2019

This case report presents the successful management of chronic prostatitis in a spinal cord injury (SCI) male through transurethral prostatectomy (TURP) after conservative treatments failed. The patie...

KEY FINDING: The patient, a 52-year-old male with T12 AIS A SCI, experienced resolution of recurrent UTIs and urethral discharge after undergoing TURP.

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Spinal Cord InjuryImmunologyHealthcare

Healthcare facility-onset, healthcare facility-associated Clostridioides difficile infection in Veterans with spinal cord injury and disorder

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2020 • January 1, 2020

This retrospective cohort study examined the incidence and risk factors for healthcare facility-onset, healthcare facility-associated (HO-HCFA) Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) in Veterans wit...

KEY FINDING: Antibiotic and PPI/H2 blocker use were independently associated with HO-HCFA CDI.

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