Browse the latest research summaries in the field of genetics for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 301-310 of 1,773 results
Translational Neuroscience, 2022 • November 23, 2022
This study investigates the potential of acacetin, a natural flavone, to alleviate neuroinflammation and oxidative stress injury in a mouse model of spinal cord injury (SCI). The research aims to iden...
KEY FINDING: Acacetin treatment improved motor function in SCI mice, as evidenced by higher BMS scores and improved mechanical and thermal hypersensitivity.
Journal of Tissue Engineering, 2022 • November 17, 2022
Spinal cord injury leads to significant physical, psychological, and financial burdens, and current treatments often fail to fully repair damaged nerve cells. Inflammation plays a complex role, with e...
KEY FINDING: M1 macrophages exacerbate SCI by secreting inflammatory factors, while M2 macrophages promote tissue repair by releasing anti-inflammatory cytokines and neurotrophic factors.
EMBO Mol Med, 2023 • January 5, 2023
This study investigates the effect of targeted FGF22 gene therapy on circuit rewiring and functional recovery following spinal cord injury, showing that FGF22 improves synaptogenesis and synapse matur...
KEY FINDING: Targeted FGF22 overexpression in long propriospinal neurons enhances excitatory synapse formation, increasing the number of vGlut1-expressing presynaptic boutons.
CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics, 2024 • June 18, 2024
This study investigates the therapeutic potential of exendin-4 (EX-4) on spinal cord injury (SCI) by examining its effects on autophagy and necroptosis. The results demonstrate that EX-4 improves moto...
KEY FINDING: EX-4 improves motor function and limb strength, and promotes the recovery of autophagy flux after spinal cord injury in rats.
Int. J. Mol. Sci., 2023 • December 22, 2022
This review provides an overview of preclinical studies that highlight the positive effects of natural bioactive compounds in SCI and TBI experimental models through the activation of the Nrf2 pathway...
KEY FINDING: Several natural compounds can activate Nrf2 through multiple pathways, inducing a strong antioxidant response against CNS trauma.
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022 • December 23, 2022
Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) play a crucial role in various cellular processes, and their deregulation is associated with retinoblastoma (RB) progression. Several ncRNAs act as tumor suppressors or promot...
KEY FINDING: miR-491-3p acts as a tumor suppressor gene in RB, inhibiting the growth and metastasis of tumors by targeting SNN.
Cell & Bioscience, 2023 • January 3, 2023
This study investigates the effect of physiological electric field (EF) stimulation on neuronal differentiation of neural stem cells (NSCs) for spinal cord injury (SCI) treatment. The results demonstr...
KEY FINDING: Physiological EF stimulation (100 mV/mm) significantly boosts neuronal differentiation of NSCs in vitro, increasing MAP2 positive cells and neuronal process length.
Theranostics, 2023 • January 1, 2023
This study investigated the neuroprotective potency of 3,4-DC as a candidate CRMs in a traumatic SCI model, finding that 3,4-DC mainly promoted functional recovery after SCI by regulating autophagy, p...
KEY FINDING: 3,4-DC reduced glial scar area and motor neuron death and improved functional recovery after SCI.
Theranostics, 2023 • January 1, 2023
This study investigates the role of Kruppel-like factor 2 (KLF2) in blood-spinal cord barrier (BSCB) integrity and functional recovery following spinal cord injury (SCI). It focuses on how KLF2 influe...
KEY FINDING: SCI induces endothelial ALP dysfunction, disrupting the balance of autophagy in endothelial cells, which are critical components of the BSCB.
Neurosci. Bull., 2023 • January 13, 2023
The study elucidated the role of exon-intron circRNA, circFhit, as a critical regulator in the pathogenesis of neuropathic pain induced by peripheral nerve injury. CircFhit modulation of FHIT expressi...
KEY FINDING: CircFhit, an exon-intron circRNA, is upregulated in the spinal dorsal horn in a neuropathic pain model and contributes to neuropathic pain following spared nerve injury (SNI).