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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Cardiovascular Science Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of cardiovascular science for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 301-310 of 339 results

Spinal Cord InjuryCardiovascular ScienceAging

Metformin promotes angiogenesis and functional recovery in aged mice after spinal cord injury by adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase/endothelial nitric oxide synthase pathway

Neural Regeneration Research, 2023 • November 9, 2022

This study demonstrates that aging impairs neurological recovery and angiogenesis following spinal cord injury (SCI) in mice. Metformin, a common drug for type 2 diabetes, was found to promote angioge...

KEY FINDING: Aging hinders neurological function recovery and blood vessel formation in the spinal cord after injury.

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Spinal Cord InjuryCardiovascular ScienceRegenerative Medicine

Therapeutic Approaches Targeting Vascular Repair After Experimental Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review of the Literature

Neurospine, 2022 • December 1, 2022

Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) disrupts the spinal cord vasculature resulting in ischemia, amplification of the secondary injury cascade and exacerbation of neural tissue loss. Restoring functiona...

KEY FINDING: Five main therapeutic approaches to diminish hypoxia-ischemia and promote vascular repair were identified as (1) the application of angiogenic factors, (2) genetic engineering, (3) physical stimulation, (4) cell transplantation, and (5) biomaterials carrying various factor delivery.

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Cardiovascular ScienceImmunologyNeurology

Immune-mediated platelet depletion augments Alzheimer’s disease neuropathological hallmarks in APP-PS1 mice

AGING, 2023 • February 1, 2023

This study investigated the impact of short-term platelet depletion on Alzheimer's disease neuropathology in APP-PS1 mice. The researchers found that platelet depletion in female APP-PS1 mice augmente...

KEY FINDING: Platelet depletion in APP-PS1 female mice shifted amyloid plaque size distribution towards bigger plaques and increased neuritic dystrophy in the hippocampus.

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Spinal Cord InjuryCardiovascular ScienceNeurology

Spatiotemporal microvascular changes following contusive spinal cord injury

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2023 • March 21, 2023

This study quantified structural changes in capillary morphology and microstructure from the acute to chronic stages of SCI, providing insights into the microvascular pathology and potential targets f...

KEY FINDING: Acute microvascular disruption was evident post-SCI, particularly at the injury epicentre, spreading three spinal segments rostrally and caudally.

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Spinal Cord InjuryCardiovascular ScienceBioinformatics

Mouse Spinal Cord Vascular Transcriptome Analysis Identifies CD9 and MYLIP as Injury-Induced Players

Int. J. Mol. Sci., 2023 • March 29, 2023

This study explores the vascular response after traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) in mice, focusing on the subacute injury phase (3-7 days post-injury) when the blood-spinal cord barrier (BSCB) is ab...

KEY FINDING: Cd9 and Mylip genes were identified as differentially expressed at 3 and 7 days post-injury (dpi) in a mouse contusion model of spinal cord injury.

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Spinal Cord InjuryCardiovascular ScienceNeurology

Recurrent syncope secondary to autonomic dysfunction in spinal cord injury: a case report

Spinal Cord Series and Cases, 2023 • June 22, 2023

This case report describes a patient with a C6 spinal cord injury who experienced recurrent syncope due to autonomic dysfunction. Investigations revealed impaired sympathetic and cardiovagal responses...

KEY FINDING: The patient experienced frequent syncopal events with low blood pressure, despite initial treatment for orthostatic hypotension.

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Cardiovascular ScienceAgingNeurology

The platelet transcriptome and proteome in Alzheimer’s disease and aging: an exploratory cross-sectional study

Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2023 • June 30, 2023

This study investigated platelet activation, proteome, and transcriptome in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients, non-demented elderly, and young individuals to understand the molecular mechanisms underl...

KEY FINDING: AD and aged individuals had a proteomic signature suggestive of increased platelet activation compared with young controls.

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Cardiovascular ScienceEndocrinologyGenetics

Screening and verifying the mutations in the LDLR and APOB genes in a Chinese family with familial hypercholesterolemia

Lipids in Health and Disease, 2023 • October 2, 2023

This study identified a novel frameshift insertion in the LDLR gene and several variants in the APOB gene in a Chinese family with familial hypercholesterolemia. The cumulative effect of these genetic...

KEY FINDING: A novel frameshift insertion (c.497delinsGGATCCCCCAGCTGCATCCCCCAG: p. Ala166fs) was identified in the LDLR gene, preventing proper expression of LDLR on the cell membrane.

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Cardiovascular ScienceImmunologyPain Management

The therapeutic effects of transferring remote ischemic preconditioning serum in rats with neuropathic pain symptoms

Heliyon, 2023 • October 13, 2023

The study demonstrated that intravenously administered RIPCs significantly improved neuropathic pain symptoms, specifically thermal hyperalgesia and mechanical allodynia, in rats with partial sciatic ...

KEY FINDING: Intravenous administration of RIPCs was most effective in reducing thermal hyperalgesia and mechanical allodynia in rats with neuropathic pain.

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Spinal Cord InjuryCardiovascular ScienceRegenerative Medicine

Tetramethylpyrazine promotes angiogenesis and nerve regeneration and nerve defect repair in rats with spinal cord injury

Heliyon, 2023 • October 27, 2023

This study evaluated the regulatory effect of Tetramethylpyrazine (TMP) on the spinal cord injury (SCI) rat model and clarified the neuroprotective mechanism of TMP on SCI. The study results presented...

KEY FINDING: TMP promotes angiogenesis, nerve regeneration, and repair of nerve defects in SCI rats.

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