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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Latest Research Summaries

Browse our collection of 12,052 research summaries, all carefully curated and simplified for the spinal cord injury community.

Showing 3,881-3,890 of 12,052 results

ImmunologyNeurologyPain Management

IRG1/itaconate increases IL-10 release to alleviate mechanical and thermal hypersensitivity in mice after nerve injury

Frontiers in Immunology, 2022 • October 13, 2022

This study investigates the role of IRG1/itaconate in neuropathic pain, demonstrating that endogenous itaconate levels increase in the spinal cord following nerve injury. Deficiency of IRG1 exacerbate...

KEY FINDING: The levels of itaconate and IRG1 in the spinal cord significantly increased after CCI (chronic constriction nerve injury).

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Spinal Cord InjuryUrologyMental Health

“You feel a bit unsexy sometimes”: The psychosocial impact of a spinal cord injury on sexual function and sexual satisfaction

Spinal Cord, 2023 • October 13, 2022

This study aimed to identify the psychosocial barriers and facilitators impacting sexual function and satisfaction post-SCI from the perspective of people living with the injury. Six themes emerged: I...

KEY FINDING: Participants face barriers due to societal stereotypes and stigmatization, impacting their sexual confidence and self-esteem.

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Spinal Cord InjuryAssistive TechnologyRehabilitation

The Outcomes of Robotic Rehabilitation Assisted Devices Following Spinal Cord Injury and the Prevention of Secondary Associated Complications

Medicina, 2022 • October 13, 2022

Robotic-assisted gait training (RAGT) allows SCI patients to perform effective, prolonged locomotor training without specific side effects, increasing mobility, improving walking, and reducing spastic...

KEY FINDING: Robotic devices, combined with virtual reality, increase patient motivation and improve walking and balance via neuroplasticity.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineNeuroplasticity

Integrated Neuroregenerative Techniques for Plasticity of the Injured Spinal Cord

Biomedicines, 2022 • October 13, 2022

The article reviews current interventions for spinal cord injury (SCI) treatment, focusing on rehabilitation phases and emphasizing a neuroplasticity-based multimodal approach. It highlights the integ...

KEY FINDING: Biomolecular approaches alone have modest outcomes in SCI treatment.

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Spinal Cord InjuryAssistive TechnologyRehabilitation

Muscle adaptations in acute SCI following overground exoskeleton + FES training: A pilot study

Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences, 2022 • October 13, 2022

This study evaluated the combined effects of robotic exoskeleton and functional electrical stimulation (FES) training on muscle composition during over-ground gait training in persons with acute spina...

KEY FINDING: Significant improvements were observed in muscle volume in the exoskeleton intervention group when compared to only standard-of-care.

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SurgeryTraumaRehabilitation

Spinal Cord Injury and Autonomic Dysreflexia: A Case Report on an Overlooked Complication of Spinal Cord Injury

Cureus, 2022 • October 13, 2022

Autonomic dysreflexia (AD) is a life-threatening condition that affects patients with spinal cord injuries (SCI) at the T6 level and above, triggered by noxious stimuli below the neurological level of...

KEY FINDING: The case report highlights that autonomic dysreflexia (AD) can be easily missed by medical staff unfamiliar with the condition, leading to delayed diagnosis and treatment.

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Spinal Cord InjuryPulmonologyRehabilitation

Adherence to and impact of home-based high-intensity IMT in people with spinal cord injury: a pilot study

Spinal Cord Series and Cases, 2022 • October 12, 2022

This pilot study assessed the adherence to and impact of a home-based high-intensity inspiratory muscle training (IMT) program on individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). The study found that partic...

KEY FINDING: Participants completed an average of 69% of their training days in the first month of daily IMT, and 65% overall.

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NeurologyPain ManagementResearch Methodology & Design

Sex-distinct microglial activation and myeloid cell infiltration in the spinal cord after painful peripheral injury

Neurobiology of Pain, 2022 • October 12, 2022

This study investigates sex-specific differences in spinal cord microglial activation and myeloid cell infiltration following peripheral injury using a mouse model of complex regional pain syndrome (C...

KEY FINDING: Spinal cord microglial activation is attenuated and delayed in females compared to males after peripheral injury.

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Spinal Cord InjuryMental HealthSocial Support

Randomised controlled trial of the Caring Connections intervention to reduce loneliness and perceived social isolation in persons with spinal cord injuries and disorders: study protocol

BMJ Open, 2022 • October 12, 2022

This study aims to evaluate the Caring Connections intervention, a peer-based letter writing program, for reducing loneliness and perceived social isolation in individuals with SCI/D through a randomi...

KEY FINDING: The study hypothesizes that the Caring Connections intervention will lead to a reduction in loneliness among participants compared to the control group after the 6-month intervention period.

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PharmacologySurgeryOrthopedics

The Effect of Amniotic Tissue on Spinal Interventions: A Systematic Review

International Journal of Spine Surgery, 2022 • October 12, 2022

This systematic review summarizes the existing literature regarding the use of amniotic membrane preparations, treatment regimens, and indications within spinal surgery. The review of reported studies...

KEY FINDING: Amnion products show promising effects in reducing epidural adhesions and scar tissue after spine surgery.

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