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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Latest Research Summaries

Browse our collection of 12,052 research summaries, all carefully curated and simplified for the spinal cord injury community.

Showing 181-190 of 12,052 results

Spinal Cord InjuryPain ManagementNeuroplasticity

The Role of Maladaptive Plasticity in Modulating Pain Pressure Threshold Post-Spinal Cord Injury

Healthcare, 2025 • January 26, 2025

This study investigates the relationship between Pressure Pain Threshold (PPT) and various clinical, cognitive, and motor factors in Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) patients. It uses a cross-sectional analys...

KEY FINDING: Incomplete SCI lesions are linked to increased pain sensitivity (lower PPT), suggesting altered neural processing exacerbates pain responses.

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Spinal Cord InjuryAgingSurgery

Predictive ability of frailty scores in surgically managed patients with traumatic spinal injuries: a TQIP analysis

European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery, 2025 • January 25, 2025

This study evaluated the predictive ability of various frailty scores for adverse outcomes in surgically managed isolated traumatic spinal injury (TSI) patients without spinal cord injury. Simpler fra...

KEY FINDING: The 5-mFI and 11-mFI outperformed other scores in predicting in-hospital mortality, any complication, and failure-to-rescue (FTR).

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ImmunologyNeurologyDermatology

Management of Systemic Anti‑psoriatic Drugs in Psoriasis Patients with Concurrent Paraplegia or Tetraplegia: Insights From a 6‑Year Multicenter, Retrospective Observational Study

Dermatol Ther (Heidelb), 2025 • January 24, 2025

This study evaluated the rate of infections in patients with psoriasis and spinal cord injuries treated with systemic immunosuppressants over a 5-year period. The results showed that methotrexate was ...

KEY FINDING: Patients with SCI treated with MTX had higher infection rates compared to those treated with biologics.

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SurgeryTrauma

Perioperative complications in spinal trauma patients: does timing matter?

Acta Neurochirurgica, 2025 • January 24, 2025

This study investigates the effect of surgical timing on perioperative complications in spinal trauma patients. Delayed surgical treatment may be associated with more perioperative complications compa...

KEY FINDING: Delayed surgical treatment is potentially associated with more perioperative complications compared to early surgery in non-SCI patients.

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Spinal Cord InjuryPharmacologySurgery

50 years of methylprednisolone application in spinal cord injury: a bibliometric analysis

Acta Neurochirurgica, 2025 • January 24, 2025

This study provides a bibliometric analysis of the application of methylprednisolone in spinal cord injury research over the past 50 years. Collaboration between different academic groups in the field...

KEY FINDING: A total of 1,651 articles were identified, and publication numbers showed a consistent annual increase.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineNeurology

Stem cell-derived exosome treatment for acute spinal cord injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis based on preclinical evidence

Frontiers in Neurology, 2025 • January 24, 2025

This meta-analysis assessed the efficacy of mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes (MSC-exos) in treating spinal cord injury (SCI) in rat models, focusing on studies using a contusion model. The study...

KEY FINDING: MSC-exos significantly improved hind limb movement in SCI-affected rats, as indicated by a statistically significant increase in BBB scores compared to controls.

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Spinal Cord InjuryBioinformaticsRehabilitation

Multi‑omics uncovers immune‑modulatory molecules in plasma contributing to resistance exercise‑ameliorated locomotor disability after incomplete spinal cord injury

Genome Medicine, 2025 • January 24, 2025

The study investigates the molecular mechanisms behind resistance exercise-induced recovery in incomplete SCI patients and in mice. Multi-omics analyses reveal that resistance exercise modulates the c...

KEY FINDING: Resistance exercise, especially isotonic exercise, improves muscle strength, walking ability, and balance in individuals with incomplete SCI.

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NeurologyRehabilitationBiomedical

Fusion of EEG and EMG signals for detecting pre-movement intention of sitting and standing in healthy individuals and patients with spinal cord injury

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2025 • January 24, 2025

This study proposes a multimodal fusion method for detecting sitting and standing intentions based on EEG–EMG functional connectivity, utilizing signals recorded prior to movement execution. The resul...

KEY FINDING: The MI-based EEG–EMG network showed the highest decoding performance (94.33%), outperforming both EEG (73.89%) and EMG (89.16%).

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Spinal Cord InjurySurgerySpinal Disorders

Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion for subaxial cervical spine injuries; management challenges and early outcome in a neurosurgical center

Surgical Neurology International, 2025 • January 24, 2025

This retrospective study analyzed the outcomes of ACDF for subaxial cervical spine injuries (SCSI) in a sub-Saharan neurosurgical center over 6 years. It included 81 patients and assessed demographics...

KEY FINDING: ACDF is associated with good outcomes in patients with incomplete spinal cord injury, with a mean recovery rate of 84.75%.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyBiomedical

Engineered Extracellular Vesicles Modified by Angiopep‑2 Peptide Promote Targeted Repair of Spinal Cord Injury and Brain Inflammation

ACS Nano, 2025 • January 24, 2025

The study focuses on engineering extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from M2 microglia and modified with Angiopep-2 (Ang2) peptide to target spinal cord injury (SCI) sites. Melatonin pretreatment was...

KEY FINDING: Ang2-modified EVs (Ang2-EVs) effectively target the site of spinal cord injury due to increased expression of LRP-1 after SCI.

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