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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Orthopedics Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of orthopedics for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 101-110 of 452 results

SurgeryOrthopedics

Intra-articular Distraction Versus Decompression to Treat Basilar Invagination Without Atlantoaxial Dislocation: A Retrospective Cohort Study of 54 Patients

Neurospine, 2023 • June 30, 2023

This retrospective study compared intra-articular C1–2 facet distraction, fixation, and cantilever reduction with foramen magnum decompression (FMD) for treating type B basilar invagination. The intra...

KEY FINDING: Patients undergoing intra-articular distraction, fixation, and cantilever reduction experienced better reduction of basilar invagination and nerve decompression.

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SurgeryTraumaOrthopedics

Systematic triage and treatment of earthquake victims: Our experience in a tertiary hospital after the 2023 Kahramanmaras earthquake

Jt Dis Relat Surg, 2023 • May 18, 2023

This study evaluates the triage system's effectiveness in expediting intervention for musculoskeletal injuries following the Kahramanmaras earthquake. The findings suggest that a well-organized commun...

KEY FINDING: Lower limb injuries constituted 59.07% of all musculoskeletal injuries.

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SurgeryOrthopedicsMusculoskeletal Medicine

The patient‑related factors in revision procedures on tibia of patients with osteogenesis imperfecta treated with the Peter‑Williams nail

Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2023 • June 23, 2023

This study explored patient-related factors affecting the revision procedures of tibia in patients with osteogenesis imperfecta treated with the Peter-Williams nail and investigated the relationship b...

KEY FINDING: The age of initial surgery significantly correlates with revision procedures (OR = 0.83, 95% CI 0.76–0.92, P < 0.001).

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OrthopedicsSpinal DisordersResearch Methodology & Design

Exceptional Spinal Mobility Caused by Charcot Disease: Case Description with Several Years of Follow‑Up

Indian Journal of Orthopaedics, 2023 • July 1, 2023

This case report describes a unique complication of Charcot Spinal Arthropathy (CSA) in a patient with a post-traumatic spinal cord injury, highlighting the replacement of vertebral structures with fi...

KEY FINDING: The patient exhibited exceptional spinal movement in the coronal and sagittal planes due to the replacement of the discal space and vertebral bodies with fibrotic tissue.

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NeurologySurgeryOrthopedics

Postoperative dysesthesia after PVCR without anterior support applied in Yang’s type A severe spinal kyphoscoliosis

Frontiers in Surgery, 2023 • July 19, 2023

This study retrospectively reviewed 167 patients with Yang’s type A severe spinal kyphoscoliosis who underwent PVCR without anterior support. The study found a 1.8% incidence of postoperative dysesthe...

KEY FINDING: The incidence rate of POD in Yang’s type A severe spinal kyphoscoliosis patients who underwent PVCR without anterior support applied was 1.8% (3/167).

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Orthopedics

Earlier consolidation and improved knee function of medial open wedge high tibial osteotomy with autologous bone graft

European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology, 2024 • August 4, 2023

This prospective study evaluated the use of ABG in osteotomy gaps of medial OWHTO and the influence of grafting on postoperative knee function. The study found that bone grafting resulted in an earlie...

KEY FINDING: Radiologic evaluation showed a significantly earlier consolidation of the osteotomy gaps in patients with ABG.

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SurgeryOrthopedics

Sublaminar Band Fixation Provides Excellent Anchors for MAGEC Rod Distraction Systems

JAAOS Glob Res Rev, 2023 • August 1, 2023

This case report demonstrates the viability of sublaminar band fixation as an anchor system for MAGEC rods in a patient with early-onset scoliosis. The patient underwent multiple osteotomies, spinal c...

KEY FINDING: Sublaminar band fixation offers superior fixation points for the MAGEC system while preserving pedicles and facets, avoiding spinal cord injury, and eliminating the need for fluoroscopy.

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ImmunologySurgeryOrthopedics

Surgical Ulcer Debridement in a Patient With Spina Bifida Complicated by Osteomyelitis, Obesity, and Diabetes

Cureus, 2023 • August 14, 2023

This case report presents a complex scenario involving a patient with spina bifida, diabetes, obesity, and osteomyelitis, investigating the interplay of these conditions. The study highlights the pivo...

KEY FINDING: The patient had a nonhealing sacral ulcer for one year, complicated by osteomyelitis, despite previous wound care management and antibiotic treatment.

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Cardiovascular ScienceTraumaOrthopedics

Spontaneous Recovery of Paraplegia in a Polytrauma Patient following Spinal Cord Ischemia due to Type B Traumatic Aortic Dissection

Case Reports in Orthopedics, 2023 • August 11, 2023

This case report describes a 65-year-old male who experienced a traumatic aortic dissection after a car accident, resulting in transient paraplegia and fractures. The patient underwent endovascular ao...

KEY FINDING: Traumatic aortic dissection can manifest as transient paraplegia.

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ImmunologyOrthopedicsBiomedical

Latest advances: Improving the anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties of PEEK materials

Materials Today Bio, 2023 • July 29, 2023

This paper summarizes the mechanism by which the immune response after PEEK implantation leads to fibrous capsule formation; it also focuses on modification techniques to improve the anti-inflammatory...

KEY FINDING: Inflammation and immune mechanisms after PEEK implantation lead to fibrous capsule formation, which impairs osseointegration.

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