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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Genetics Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of genetics for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 811-820 of 1,773 results

Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineGenetics

Fibroblast growth factors in the management of spinal cord injury

J. Cell. Mol. Med., 2018 • January 1, 2018

This review discusses the therapeutic potential and pitfalls of FGFs in treating spinal cord injuries (SCI). FGFs have shown promise in preclinical studies, promoting functional recovery through vario...

KEY FINDING: aFGF, in conjunction with a peripheral nerve graft, was proven to have a beneficial effect in the reparation of complete thoracic spinal cord transection model in rodent.

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Pain ManagementGeneticsRehabilitation

IL1β inhibition contributes to the anti-nociceptive effects of voluntary exercise on ischemia/reperfusion-induced hypersensitivity

Pain, 2018 • February 1, 2018

This study demonstrates that voluntary exercise prior to I/R injury blocks the increase in muscle IL1β and subsequent pain-related behaviors, suggesting a protective effect against ischemic myalgia. T...

KEY FINDING: Voluntary exercise prior to ischemia/reperfusion injury (I/R) prevents injury-induced muscle IL1β upregulation and subsequent pain-related behaviors.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineGenetics

Retrograde Activation of the Extrinsic Apoptotic Pathway in Spinal-Projecting Neurons after a Complete Spinal Cord Injury in Lampreys

BioMed Research International, 2017 • November 19, 2017

This study investigates the apoptotic process in lamprey descending neurons after spinal cord injury (SCI), focusing on caspase activation and the involvement of the intrinsic apoptotic pathway. The r...

KEY FINDING: A significant correlation was found between the level of activated caspases (cell death markers) in identifiable neurons and their known regenerative ability after spinal cord injury in lampreys.

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EndocrinologyGenetics

Nandrolone-induced nuclear accumulation of MyoD protein is mediated by Numb, a Notch inhibitor, in C2C12 myoblasts

Physiol Rep, 2018 • January 1, 2018

This study elucidates the mechanisms by which nandrolone stimulates the differentiation of myogenic lineage cells, focusing on the roles of MyoD and Numb. The research demonstrates that androgens stim...

KEY FINDING: Nandrolone increases both MyoD mRNA and protein expression in C2C12 myoblasts, indicating an upregulation of MyoD production.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyGenetics

Therapeutic time window for the effects of erythropoietin on astrogliosis and neurite outgrowth in an in vitro model of spinal cord injury

Medicine, 2018 • March 1, 2018

The study examined the ability of EPO to limit astrogliosis after modeled SCI in vitro. EPO applied up to 8 hours after injury regulated the expression of axonal growth inhibiting molecules, cytoskele...

KEY FINDING: EPO treatment up to 8 hours after injury reduced the expression of axonal growth inhibiting molecules like GFAP, vimentin and CSPG.

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Spinal Cord InjuryGeneticsSurgery

Efficacy of intramedullary and extramedullary decompression and lavage therapy under microscope for treatment of chronic cervical spinal cord injury

J South Med Univ, 2018 • February 1, 2018

This study compared the clinical efficacy of intramedullary and extramedullary decompression with lavage therapy versus extramedullary decompression alone for chronic cervical spinal cord injury. The ...

KEY FINDING: Patients undergoing intramedullary and extramedullary decompression (Group B) showed significantly higher JOA scores and improvement rates compared to those undergoing extramedullary decompression alone (Group A).

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Alternative MedicinePain ManagementGenetics

Effect of electro-acupuncture on the BDNF-TrkB pathway in the spinal cord of CCI rats

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR MEDICINE, 2018 • January 23, 2018

The study demonstrates that electro-acupuncture (EA) can alleviate neuropathic pain in a rat model of chronic constrictive injury (CCI). EA treatment reduces mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalge...

KEY FINDING: EA treatment significantly increased mechanical withdrawal threshold (MWT) and thermal withdrawal latency (TWL) values, indicating reduced hyperalgesia and allodynia in CCI rats.

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Spinal Cord InjuryCardiovascular ScienceGenetics

MiR-155 deletion reduces ischemia-induced paralysis in an aortic aneurysm repair mouse model: Utility of immunohistochemistry and histopathology in understanding etiology of spinal cord paralysis

Ann Diagn Pathol, 2018 • October 1, 2018

This study investigates the role of miR-155 in spinal cord paralysis following aortic cross-clamping (ACC) in mice. The findings indicate that miR-155 contributes to gray matter edema and paralysis by...

KEY FINDING: Increased miR-155 expression in neurons and endothelial cells of the spinal cord is associated with paralysis in a mouse model of aortic cross-clamping (ACC).

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Spinal Cord InjuryImmunologyGenetics

Bone Marrow-Derived Monocytes Drive the Inflammatory Microenvironment in Local and Remote Regions after Thoracic Spinal Cord Injury

JOURNAL OF NEUROTRAUMA, 2019 • March 15, 2019

This study investigates the role of bone marrow-derived monocytes in the inflammatory microenvironment after thoracic spinal cord injury (SCI). The research focuses on the infiltration of peripheral m...

KEY FINDING: Macrophages are recruited to both the epicenter and lumbar cord after thoracic SCI, and they persist for at least seven days.

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Spinal Cord InjuryGeneticsMedical Imaging

Ultrashortwave radiation promotes the recovery of spinal cord injury by inhibiting inflammation via suppression of the MK2/TNF‑α pathway

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOlecular medicine, 2018 • July 12, 2018

This study investigated the effect of ultrashortwave (USW) radiation on spinal cord injury (SCI) by examining its impact on the MK2-mediated inflammatory response. The findings suggest that USW radiat...

KEY FINDING: MK2 and TNF‑α/IL‑1β were found to be elevated in patients with SCI and in H2O2‑treated C8‑D1A cells, indicating their involvement in the inflammatory response following SCI.

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