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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Genetics Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of genetics for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 1,041-1,050 of 1,773 results

GeneticsBioinformatics

Simultaneous profiling of histone modifications and DNA methylation via nanopore sequencing

Nature Communications, 2022 • December 15, 2022

The study introduces nanoHiMe-seq, a nanopore-sequencing-based method for interrogating the genome-wide localization of histone modifications and DNA methylation from single DNA molecules. nanoHiMe-se...

KEY FINDING: nanoHiMe-seq allows for the simultaneous profiling of CpG methylation and histone modifications, exhibiting utility, robustness, and sensitivity.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineGenetics

Molecular and cellular changes in the post-traumatic spinal cord remodeling after autoinfusion of a genetically-enriched leucoconcentrate in a mini-pig model

Neural Regeneration Research, 2023 • July 1, 2023

This study investigates the efficacy of intravenous infusion of an autologous genetically-enriched leucoconcentrate simultaneously producing recombinant VEGF, GDNF, and NCAM on the remodeling of the s...

KEY FINDING: Higher sparing of the grey matter and increased survivability of the spinal cord cells (lower number of Caspase-3-positive cells and decreased expression of Hsp27) was observed.

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Spinal Cord InjuryGeneticsBioinformatics

Further insight into molecular mechanism underlying thoracic spinal cord injury using bioinformatics methods

MOLECULAR MEDICINE REPORTS, 2015 • April 24, 2015

The present study aimed to explore potential biomarkers and molecular mechanisms underlying SCI using bioinformatic methods. DEGs were shown to be enriched in pathways associated with immune response,...

KEY FINDING: The number of DEGs decreased in a time‑dependent manner following SCI, suggesting a changing molecular environment as time progresses after the injury.

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GeneticsOrthopedicsBiomedical

Hyaluronic acid ameliorates intervertebral disc degeneration via promoting mitophagy activation

Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022 • December 16, 2022

This study found that HA treatment induces mitophagy in NPCs, preventing ROS overproduction and mitochondrial impairment, which subsequently inhibits cell apoptosis, senescence and ECM degradation via...

KEY FINDING: Hyaluronic acid (HA) can protect mitochondrial function through activation of mitophagy in nucleus pulposus cells (NPCs).

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Regenerative MedicineGenetics

Evi5 is required for Xenopus limb and tail regeneration

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022 • December 8, 2022

This study demonstrates that Evi5 plays a crucial role in appendage regeneration in amphibians, specifically in Xenopus tadpoles. Evi5 is upregulated during limb and tail regeneration. Knockdown of Ev...

KEY FINDING: Evi5 is upregulated during limb and tail regeneration in Xenopus tadpoles, similar to its role in axolotls.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyGenetics

Multifaceted Benefits of GDF11 Treatment in Spinal Cord Injury: In Vitro and In Vivo Studies

Int. J. Mol. Sci., 2023 • December 27, 2022

The study demonstrates that GDF11 exhibits neuroprotective and neurorestorative effects on the stressed spinal cord in both in vitro and in vivo models. In vitro, GDF11 enhances neuronal and oligodend...

KEY FINDING: GDF11 enhances neuronal and oligodendroglial survival in vitro while reducing microglial numbers.

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GeneticsOrthopedicsSpinal Disorders

Association of Inflammation, Ectopic Bone Formation, and Sacroiliac Joint Variation in Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament

J. Clin. Med., 2023 • January 2, 2023

The study classified new bone formation in OPLL into plateau-shaped and hill-shaped patterns and investigated related factors, including serum hs-CRP levels and SI joint ankylosis. The research found ...

KEY FINDING: The plateau shape of OPLL was more common in vertebral segments, while the hill shape was predominant in intervertebral regions.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyGenetics

Neurogenesis potential of oligodendrocyte precursor cells from oligospheres and injured spinal cord

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022 • December 22, 2022

This study explores the neurogenesis potential of OPCs derived from oligospheres and injured spinal cords, revealing differences in OPC differentiation between brain and spinal cord. The research iden...

KEY FINDING: OPCs from brain and spinal cord exhibit significant differences in differentiation and morphology.

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Regenerative MedicineGeneticsBiomedical

Endothelial cell‑derived exosomes boost and maintain repair‑related phenotypes of Schwann cells via miR199‑5p to promote nerve regeneration

Journal of Nanobiotechnology, 2023 • January 9, 2023

This study investigates the facilitative effect of endothelial cell-derived exosomes (EC-EXO) on Schwann cells (SCs) and the underlying mechanisms, revealing that EC-EXO boost and maintain repair-rela...

KEY FINDING: EC-EXO can boost and maintain repair-related phenotypes of SCs, enhancing axonal regeneration, myelination, and functional recovery.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyGenetics

Astrocytic Cebpd Regulates Pentraxin 3 Expression to Promote Fibrotic Scar Formation After Spinal Cord Injury

Molecular Neurobiology, 2023 • January 12, 2023

This study investigates the role of astrocytic Cebpd in fibrotic scar formation after spinal cord injury (SCI). The research demonstrates that Cebpd promotes fibroblast migration and fibrotic scar for...

KEY FINDING: Deletion of Cebpd in mice resulted in decreased fibrotic scar formation after spinal cord injury.

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