Browse the latest research summaries in the field of cardiovascular science for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 71-80 of 339 results
American Journal of Pathology, 2019 • July 1, 2019
This review discusses the role of pericytes in spinal cord injury, focusing on their involvement in scar formation and potential as therapeutic targets. A specific subset of pericytes (Glast+) contrib...
KEY FINDING: A subset of pericytes (Glast+) contributes significantly to fibrotic scar formation after spinal cord injury in mice.
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 2023 • September 25, 2023
This study protocol outlines a multisite randomized controlled trial (RCT) to assess the impact of a 6-month comprehensive therapeutic lifestyle intervention (TLI) on individuals with chronic spinal c...
KEY FINDING: The study evaluates the effects and durability of a structured, multi-modal intervention on health and function for SCI patients and their caregivers.
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2022 • April 1, 2022
This case report describes the effects of body weight supported treadmill training (BWSTT) combined with spinal cord epidural stimulation (SCES) on unstable blood pressure (BP) in a male with C7 compl...
KEY FINDING: BWSTT + SCES safely and effectively regulated resting BP and mitigated symptoms of orthostatic intolerance.
NeuroRehabilitation, 2024 • June 19, 2024
This study explored the impact of a 4-week para table tennis training program on individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). The study assessed self-efficacy, cardiovascular health, stress status, and ...
KEY FINDING: Para table tennis training significantly reduced the physical stress index (PSI) in participants with SCI.
Neural Regen Res, 2024 • May 31, 2023
This review discusses the role of spinal cord microcirculation in spinal cord injury, including its structure and histopathological changes. It summarizes the progress of drug therapies targeting the ...
KEY FINDING: Neurotrophic factors like diencephalon astrocyte derived neurotrophic factor and cerebrolysin can reduce abnormal permeability of the blood-spinal cord barrier and improve functional recovery.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2024 • May 1, 2024
This study investigated the relationship between age, SCI duration, and cardiometabolic disease (CMD) risk factors in adults with SCI. It found that older age is associated with a higher CMD risk, whi...
KEY FINDING: Age increased odds for CMD diagnosis by 1.05 per year (P = 0.02) and was directly related to elevated body mass index (BMI, β = 0.42, P < 0.05), fasting glucose (β = 0.58, P < 0.01), and higher systolic blood pressure (β = 0.31, P < 0.10).
Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2023 • June 1, 2023
This study examined the effects of arm-only rowing (AO) and functional electrical stimulation (FES) rowing on cardiac structure and function in individuals with subacute spinal cord injury (SCI). The ...
KEY FINDING: Time since injury was significantly associated with a continuous decline in cardiac structure and systolic function, specifically, a reduction in left ventricular mass, internal diameter during systole and diastole, as well as cardiac output, and left ventricular percent shortening.
Anesthesiology, 2023 • April 1, 2023
The study successfully developed a mouse model of spinal cord hypoperfusion induced by ligation of intercostal arteries, mimicking the ischemic spinal cord injury observed in humans after TEVAR. The m...
KEY FINDING: Ligation of intercostal arteries induced a significant and instantaneous drop in blood flow in both the intercostal arteries and the thoracic spinal cord.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2023 • July 1, 2023
The study evaluated the effects of midodrine on blood pressure (BP) in hypotensive individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) during a 30-day home monitoring period. Midodrine increased average BP and ...
KEY FINDING: Midodrine significantly increased average 30-day systolic and diastolic blood pressure compared to placebo.
Medicine, 2023 • March 10, 2023
This case report details a rare presentation of inferior STEMI combined with hyperextension cervical spine injury in a 70-year-old male. The patient presented with syncope, chest tightness, and neurol...
KEY FINDING: The patient was diagnosed with inferior STEMI combined with hyperextension cervical spine injury, a rare and challenging clinical presentation.