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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Biomedical Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of biomedical for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 61-70 of 904 results

Spinal Cord InjuryBiomedicalResearch Methodology & Design

Bibliometric analysis of nanotechnology in spinal cord injury: current status and emerging frontiers

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2024 • December 11, 2024

This study provides a bibliometric analysis of nanotechnology in SCI research, highlighting global research output, collaborative networks, and influential works. The analysis identifies China, the Un...

KEY FINDING: China and the United States are the leading countries in nanotechnology research for SCI, with China showing rapid growth in publications after 2019.

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Spinal Cord InjuryImmunologyBiomedical

Novel carbon dots with dual Modulatory effects on the bone marrow and spleen as a potential therapeutic candidate for treating spinal cord injury

Bioactive Materials, 2025 • November 24, 2024

This study introduces novel Ejiao carbon dots (EJCDs) designed to regulate the immune system's response to spinal cord injury (SCI) by targeting the bone marrow and spleen. EJCDs promote hematopoietic...

KEY FINDING: EJCDs promote HSC self-renewal and erythroid differentiation in the bone marrow by upregulating FZD4 protein expression in LSK cells.

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Spinal Cord InjuryGeneticsBiomedical

A reactive oxygen species-responsive hydrogel loaded with Apelin-13 promotes the repair of spinal cord injury by regulating macrophage M1/M2 polarization and neuroinflammation

Journal of Nanobiotechnology, 2025 • January 1, 2025

This study investigates the effects of Apelin-13, delivered via a ROS-responsive hydrogel, on macrophage polarization and neuroinflammation in a rat model of spinal cord injury (SCI). The hydrogel was...

KEY FINDING: Apelin-13 is significantly downregulated in the injured sites of the SCI model rats since day 14 after modeling.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyBiomedical

Size effect-based improved antioxidant activity of selenium nanoparticles regulating Anti-PI3K-mTOR and Ras-MEK pathways for treating spinal cord injury to avoid hormone shock-induced immunosuppression

Journal of Nanobiotechnology, 2025 • January 1, 2025

This study synthesized ultra-small LNT-UsSeNPs, demonstrating improved therapeutic effects against SCI due to enhanced structural design and surface modifications with LNT to improve stability and cel...

KEY FINDING: LNT-UsSeNPs exhibit superior ROS scavenging capabilities compared to conventional LNT-SeNPs, protecting PC-12 cells from oxidative stress-induced cytotoxicity and alleviating mitochondrial dysfunction.

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Regenerative MedicineOrthopedicsBiomedical

Therapeutic potential and mechanisms of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells differentiating into tendon cells and promotion of rotator cuff tendon-bone healing

Journal of Tissue Engineering, 2025 • January 8, 2025

This study explores the potential of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (UCMSCs) in treating rotator cuff tendon injuries, which often lead to shoulder pain and dysfunction. The research identifies...

KEY FINDING: CTGF was found to be the most effective growth factor for inducing the differentiation of UCMSCs into tendon cells, leading to changes in cell morphology and increased expression of tendon-specific proteins.

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Spinal Cord InjuryPharmacologyBiomedical

Natural polymer based drug-loaded hydrogel platform for comprehensive care of acute spinal cord injury

Materials Today Bio, 2025 • January 7, 2025

The study developed an injectable hydrogel (OPDL gel) for treating spinal cord injuries and providing wound care. The hydrogel encapsulates dexamethasone (Dex) and responds to reactive oxygen species ...

KEY FINDING: The OPDL gel demonstrated excellent injectability and self-healing properties, allowing its precise application at the site of spinal cord injury by using a syringe for effective care delivery.

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NeurologyBiomedical

Restore axonal conductance in a locally demyelinated axon with electromagnetic stimulation

Journal of Neural Engineering, 2025 • February 14, 2025

This study investigates the potential of electromagnetic stimulation to restore axonal conductance in locally demyelinated axons using a computational model. Results indicate that microcoil stimulatio...

KEY FINDING: Subthreshold microcoil stimulation depolarized node membranes, enhancing activation and restoring axonal conductance in demyelinated regions.

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Spinal Cord InjuryPharmacologyBiomedical

Recent advances in lipid nanovesicles for targeted treatment of spinal cord injury

Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2023 • August 16, 2023

This review summarizes the progress of lipid nanovesicles for targeted treatment of SCI, discusses their advantages and challenges, and provides a perspective on their application. Most lipid nanovesi...

KEY FINDING: Lipid nanovesicles, including liposomes and extracellular vesicles, can be modified to enhance their ability to target specific cells and tissues in the spinal cord.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineBiomedical

Nano-fiber/net artificial bionic dura mater promotes neural stem cell differentiating by time sequence external-oral administration to repair spinal cord injury

Theranostics, 2025 • January 27, 2025

The study successfully synthesized NABDM using coaxial electrospinning technology, creating core-shell structured nano-fiber/nets. This structure ensures time-specific drug release and improves mechan...

KEY FINDING: NABDM modifies the polarization direction of microglia in vitro, and promotes the differentiation of NSCs by activating the cGMP–PKG and cAMP signaling pathways.

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Spinal Cord InjuryPharmacologyBiomedical

Unveiling the effects of Rosa canina oligosaccharide liposome on neuropathic pain and motor dysfunction following spinal cord injury in rats: relevance to its antioxidative effects

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2025 • February 14, 2025

This study investigated the effects of Rosa canina oligosaccharide liposomal formulation (Oligo-L) on sensory-motor function, following SCI in rats. The findings indicated that Oligo-L treatment led t...

KEY FINDING: Oligo-L treatment significantly improved neuropathic pain and motor function performance in rats with SCI from the first week post-injury.

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