Browse the latest research summaries in the field of biomedical for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 581-590 of 904 results
Materials Today Bio, 2023 • February 11, 2023
This review discusses the design principles of MNs for ISTR and their applications in promoting the repair of damaged tissues such as skin wounds, corneal injuries, myocardial infarction (MI), and end...
KEY FINDING: Microneedles can improve the delivery of active substances to enhance bioavailability in tissue repair.
Journal of Nanobiotechnology, 2023 • March 8, 2023
The study investigates the combined effects of MgFe-LDH/NT3 nanoparticles and ultrasound (US) for treating spinal cord injury (SCI). In vitro, the combined treatment promoted neural stem cell differen...
KEY FINDING: Combined treatment of MgFe-LDH/NT3 nanoparticles and ultrasound promoted neural stem cell differentiation into neurons in vitro.
Bioeng Transl Med, 2023 • March 1, 2023
The review discusses the complex neuroinflammatory response after spinal cord injury (SCI), which involves both tissue damage and reparative processes. It highlights the imbalance of immune cells and ...
KEY FINDING: Neuroinflammation after spinal cord injury involves a complex interplay of immune cells, cytokines, chemokines, and neurotrophic factors, leading to both tissue damage and repair.
Bioeng Transl Med, 2023 • March 1, 2023
This study introduces a novel centimeter-scale human spinal cord neural tissue (hscNT) construct composed of human spinal cord neural progenitor cells (hscNPCs) and human spinal cord astrocytes (hscAS...
KEY FINDING: Human spinal cord astrocytes (hscAS) promote the adhesion, survival, and neurite outgrowth of human spinal cord neural progenitor cells (hscNPCs) on a linearly ordered collagen scaffold (LOCS).
Materials Today Bio, 2023 • March 14, 2023
This study introduces a bioactive molecule-laden PLGA composite (PME2/PN) designed for multi-modulation of bone fusion, addressing limitations in current bone substitute technologies. The PME2/PN comp...
KEY FINDING: The PME2/PN composite significantly improved osteogenic and angiogenic gene expression, crucial for bone fusion.
Cells, 2023 • March 8, 2023
The study investigates a composite implant of fibrin and carbon microfibers (MFs) to modulate post-traumatic inflammation after spinal cord injury (SCI) in a rodent model. Intravital imaging and spina...
KEY FINDING: Fibrin alone initially shows biocompatibility but later triggers chronic microglial activation and axonal degeneration.
Materials Today Bio, 2023 • March 22, 2023
This article discusses the pathophysiology of CNS and the use of several kinds of injectable hydrogels for brain and spinal cord tissue engineering, paying particular emphasis to recent experimental s...
KEY FINDING: Hydrogel has a biomimetic structure similar to extracellular matrix, hence has been considered a 3D scaffold for CNS regeneration.
J Control Release, 2023 • May 1, 2023
The study introduces an injectable hydrogel, Gel-Cur-M, loaded with curcumin micelles for treating chronic peripheral neuropathy in mice with chronic constriction injuries (CCI). Gel-Cur-M demonstrate...
KEY FINDING: The Gel-Cur-M exhibited superior functions compared to Gel and Cur-M alone, which includes ameliorating hyperalgesia while simultaneously improving locomotor and muscular functions after the nerve injury.
Nature Reviews Bioengineering, 2023 • April 1, 2023
The functional complexity of the central nervous system (CNS) is unparalleled in living organisms. Its nested cells, circuits and networks encode memories, move bodies and generate experiences. Neural...
KEY FINDING: Customizable, bioengineered tissues can recapitulate CNS structures and functions, representing simplified platforms that allow the systematic assessment of neural development and pathology in vitro.
Bioactive Materials, 2023 • April 2, 2023
This review provides a comprehensive overview of microneedle systems, including potential cargos, structural designs, material selection, and drug release mechanisms. The review summarizes different m...
KEY FINDING: Microneedles can easily pass through physical barriers at wound sites and sustainably release drugs, enhancing drug delivery efficiency.