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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Biomedical Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of biomedical for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 151-160 of 904 results

Spinal Cord InjuryPhysiologyBiomedical

Improvement of thermal‑stability of chondroitinase ABCI immobilized on graphene oxide for the repair of spinal cord injury

Scientific Reports, 2023 • October 20, 2023

This study successfully synthesized GO using a modified Hummer's method and immobilized cABC I on it, characterized using XRD, FTIR, and SEM. The immobilized cABC I on GO followed Michaelis-Menten kin...

KEY FINDING: Immobilization of cABC I on GO resulted in a greater Km and lower Vmax compared to the free enzyme.

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PhysiologyBiomedical

Biochemical profiling of rat embryonic stem cells grown on electrospun polyester fibers using synchrotron infrared microspectroscopy

Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 2018 • April 18, 2018

Neural progenitor cells were cultured on electrospun P(HB-co-HHx) fiber substrates coated with either laminin or poly-L-lysine/laminin. At different times after cell seeding, the samples were fixed an...

KEY FINDING: Changes in lipid and amide I–II spectral regions are modulated by the type and coating of the substrate used and the culture time.

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PhysiologyBiomedical

Unveiling Interactions between Self-Assembling Peptides and Neuronal Membranes

Langmuir, 2024 • December 9, 2024

This study introduces a computational framework to investigate the interactions between SAP fibrils and neuronal membranes using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. The simulations reveal t...

KEY FINDING: LDLK3 monomers and AQP4 cause different structural perturbations in the neural membrane that may be interpreted as different lipid fingerprints.

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Regenerative MedicineBiomedical

Miracle cells for natural dentistry – A review

Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research, 2017 • February 4, 2017

Stem cells possess self-renewal and differentiation capabilities, holding potential for treating various conditions, including tooth loss. Dental stem cells, easily accessible, offer promise in treati...

KEY FINDING: Dental stem cells are found in primary and permanent teeth, including wisdom teeth, making them a readily available resource.

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PhysiologyBiomedicalDermatology

Single-atom catalysts-based catalytic ROS clearance for efficient psoriasis treatment and relapse prevention via restoring ESR1

Nature Communications, 2023 • October 27, 2023

This study introduces a 'psoriasis catalytic therapy' strategy using biomimetic materials (FeN4O2-SACs) to continuously scavenge overexpressed ROS, thereby ameliorating psoriatic lesions and preventin...

KEY FINDING: FeN4O2-SACs exhibit multiple enzyme-mimicking activities, analogous to natural antioxidant enzymes, demonstrating broad-spectrum ROS scavenging capability.

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PhysiologyBiomedical

Development of ratiometric sensing and white light-harvesting materials based on all-copper nanoclusters

Nanoscale Advances, 2019 • January 1, 2019

This study introduces a method for the rapid synthesis of red-emitting copper nanoclusters (R-CuNCs) using green-emitting copper nanoclusters (G-CuNCs) as assistants, while preserving their water solu...

KEY FINDING: G-CuNCs can assist in the fast formation of R-CuNCs, retaining their tiny size and water solubility.

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PhysiologyBiomedical

Engineering the Self-Assembly Induced Emission of Copper Nanoclusters as 3D Nanomaterials with Mesoporous Sphere Structures by the Crosslinking of Ce3+

ACS Omega, 2018 • November 2, 2018

The study demonstrates a method for fabricating aggregated L-cysteine-protected copper nanoclusters into 3D nanomaterials with a mesoporous sphere structure using Ce3+ as a crosslinking agent. The int...

KEY FINDING: Ce3+ ions can be used to crosslink and rearrange L-cysteine-protected copper nanoclusters into ordered mesoporous spheres.

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Spinal Cord InjuryPharmacologyBiomedical

Preparation of a minocycline polymer micelle thermosensitive gel and its application in spinal cord injury

Nanoscale Advances, 2024 • September 15, 2024

The study successfully developed a micellar thermosensitive hydrogel (MCPP-M-gel) encapsulating minocycline (MC) using PEG–PLGA copolymer for spinal cord injury (SCI) treatment. In vitro, MCPP-M-gel e...

KEY FINDING: MCPP-M-gel demonstrated favorable physico-mechanical properties and extended MC release over 72 hours in vitro without cytotoxic effects on neural crest-derived ectoderm mesenchymal stem cells (EMSCs).

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyBiomedical

Initial feasibility evaluation of the RISES system: An innovative and activity-based closed-loop framework for spinal cord injury rehabilitation and recovery

Journal of Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies Engineering, 2024 • August 19, 2024

This study evaluated the safety and feasibility of the Reynolds Innovative Spinal Electrical Stimulation (RISES) system, a novel closed-loop transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation (tSCS) technology fo...

KEY FINDING: The RISES system demonstrated safety and feasibility for tSCS application in clinical settings. There were no serious adverse events and skin integrity was unaffected at stimulation sites.

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PharmacologyNeurologyBiomedical

“Combo” Multi-Target Pharmacological Therapy and New Formulations to Reduce Inflammation and Improve Endogenous Remyelination in Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury

Cells, 2023 • May 6, 2023

This study investigates a multi-faceted therapeutic approach for spinal cord injury (SCI), combining nanomedicines (NMeds) loaded with triiodothyronine (T3), systemic ibuprofen, and mouse nerve growth...

KEY FINDING: The "combo" therapy reduced M1 microglia activation and glutamate levels in the short term, indicating a strong anti-inflammatory effect.

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