Browse our collection of 12,052 research summaries, all carefully curated and simplified for the spinal cord injury community.
Showing 421-430 of 12,052 results
Research, 2024 • December 11, 2024
This study investigates the spatiotemporal dynamics of disease-associated microglia (DAM) in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) using a mouse model and human patient data. The researchers found that ...
KEY FINDING: DAM appear after motor neuron degeneration, primarily in the brain stem and spinal cord of ALS mice, and increase in number as the disease progresses, peaking in the late stage.
J Clin Invest, 2025 • December 10, 2024
The study identifies C2230 as a state- and use-dependent CaV2.2 channel blocker, meaning it preferentially inhibits channels that are frequently activated or in an inactivated state. C2230 was shown t...
KEY FINDING: C2230 inhibits CaV2.2 channels in rat, marmoset, and human neurons in a G-protein-coupled-receptor–independent manner.
Front. Rehabil. Sci., 2024 • December 10, 2024
This perspective paper discusses the evidence regarding the effects of stretching as a rehabilitation strategy for people with spinal cord injury (SCI). The paper challenges assumptions about the bene...
KEY FINDING: Stretching does not have clinically meaningful effects on joint mobility or reduce the risk of contractures in people with SCI.
Nature Communications, 2024 • December 10, 2024
This study introduces and validates NeuroStep, a wearable neuroprosthesis designed to restore lost foot sensations in individuals with peripheral neuropathy (PN) through targeted neurostimulation at t...
KEY FINDING: NeuroStep partially restored lost sensations in all 14 PN participants through targeted neurostimulation at the ankle level.
Brain and Spine, 2025 • December 9, 2024
The study investigated the impact of COVID-19 lockdowns and restrictions on the incidence of traumatic brain injuries (TBI) in Tyrol, Austria, comparing TBI rates during lockdown periods in 2020 and 2...
KEY FINDING: During the first lockdown in the winter of 2020/2021, there was a notably lower incidence of moderate and severe TBIs compared to the corresponding period in 2019/2020 (p = 0.016).
Langmuir, 2024 • December 9, 2024
This study introduces a computational framework to investigate the interactions between SAP fibrils and neuronal membranes using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. The simulations reveal t...
KEY FINDING: LDLK3 monomers and AQP4 cause different structural perturbations in the neural membrane that may be interpreted as different lipid fingerprints.
Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 2024 • December 8, 2024
This study demonstrated the suitability of the nanochitosan/PPy-Alg scaffold for facilitating the attachment and differentiation of hAECs into various types of nervous system cells, including neurons,...
KEY FINDING: hAECs exhibited uniform distribution and attachment to the scaffold. In vitro differentiation analyses showed increased expression of Calca, Fox3, MBP, and GFAP genes.
Nature Communications, 2024 • December 8, 2024
The study identifies SCM-198 as a potential therapeutic agent for advanced acute liver failure (ALF). SCM-198 demonstrates a remarkable 100% survival rate in murine ALF models, even when administered ...
KEY FINDING: SCM-198 treatment resulted in a 100% survival rate in murine ALF models, even when administered 24 hours after ALF was established.
J. Imaging, 2024 • December 8, 2024
This study demonstrates the potential of radiomics for analyzing MRI scans of spinal cord injuries after surgery, even with metal artifacts. The use of multi-spectral imaging helps to suppress these a...
KEY FINDING: Radiomics can accurately differentiate between SCI patients and healthy controls. The machine learning model achieved an accuracy of 1.0 and an MCC of 0.97.
Brain Sci., 2024 • December 7, 2024
This cross-sectional study assessed baseline EEG resting state of 86 participants with SCI to identify biomarkers of neuroplasticity. Multivariate models revealed correlations between EEG oscillations...
KEY FINDING: Frontal delta asymmetry positively correlates with depression symptoms, while frontal alpha asymmetry negatively correlates with anxiety symptoms.