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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Latest Research Summaries

Browse our collection of 12,052 research summaries, all carefully curated and simplified for the spinal cord injury community.

Showing 3,921-3,930 of 12,052 results

PharmacologyImmunologyPain Management

SAFit2 reduces neuroinflammation and ameliorates nerve injury‑induced neuropathic pain

Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2022 • October 4, 2022

This study investigates the effect of SAFit2 on nerve injury-induced neuropathic pain in mice. The findings indicate that SAFit2 reduces neuroinflammation and ameliorates mechanical hypersensitivity. ...

KEY FINDING: SAFit2 ameliorates nerve injury-induced neuropathic pain by reducing neuroinflammation.

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Spinal Cord InjuryUrology

Satisfaction with Urinary Incontinence Treatments in Patients with Chronic Spinal Cord Injury

J. Clin. Med., 2022 • October 4, 2022

This retrospective study assessed the long-term satisfaction and complications of various urinary incontinence treatments in 700 chronic SCI patients. The goal was to determine which bladder managemen...

KEY FINDING: High satisfaction rates were observed after detrusor Botox injection (81.1%), augmentation enterocystoplasty (91.4%), autoaugmentation (80%), Kock pouch diversion, and continent cystostomy (all 100%).

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Spinal Cord InjurySurgeryRehabilitation

The Correlation between Cervical Fusion Length and Functional Outcomes in Patients with Traumatic Spinal Cord Damage—A Registry-Based Cohort Study

J. Clin. Med, 2022 • October 4, 2022

This study evaluated the length of vertebral fusion as a potential indicator for reduced rehabilitation success in individuals suffering from cervical spinal cord injury. The length of fusion, SCIM at...

KEY FINDING: Cervical fusion length was identified as an independent predictor of functional outcome, as measured by the Spinal Cord Independence Measure II (SCIM II).

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NeurologyGeneticsVeterinary Medicine

Selective Calpain Inhibition Improves Functional and Histopathological Outcomes in a Canine Spinal Cord Injury Model

Int. J. Mol. Sci., 2022 • October 4, 2022

This study evaluated the therapeutic potential of a selective calpain inhibitor (PD150606) in combination with methylprednisolone sodium succinate (MPSS) in a dog SCI model. The findings revealed that...

KEY FINDING: The combined administration of MPSS+PD150606 demonstrated considerably lower neuronal loss and microglial cell infiltration than the other groups, with a significant improvement in the locomotor score.

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Spinal Cord InjuryBioinformatics

A functional outcome prediction model of acute traumatic spinal cord injury based on extreme gradient boost

Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2022 • October 4, 2022

The study aimed to develop a prediction model for functional outcomes in acute SCI patients using XGBoost. The XGBoost model, incorporating clinical features, MR imaging, and surgical timing, outperfo...

KEY FINDING: A nonlinear regression prediction model was successfully constructed using XGBoost for patients with acute SCI.

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Alternative MedicinePharmacologyGastroenterology

Mechanisms of Xiaochaihu Decoction on Treating Hepatic Fibrosis Explored by Network Pharmacology

Disease Markers, 2022 • October 4, 2022

This work provides a systems perspective to study the relationship between Chinese medicines and diseases. The therapeutic efficacy of XCHD on HF was the sum of multitarget and multi-approach effects fro...

KEY FINDING: 164 potential active compounds from XCHD were screened to act on 95 HF-related targets.

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Bioinformatics

Evaluation of cell-cell interaction methods by integrating single-cell RNA sequencing data with spatial information

Genome Biology, 2022 • October 4, 2022

This study presents a comprehensive evaluation of cell-cell interaction tools for scRNA-seq data by integrating spatial information to benchmark their performance. The spatial distance between interac...

KEY FINDING: The study found that cell-cell interactions predicted by different tools are highly dynamic, suggesting variability in the methods' outputs.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyGenetics

Interference of Interleukin-1β Mediated by Lentivirus Promotes Functional Recovery of Spinal Cord Contusion Injury in Rats via the PI3K/AKT1 Signaling Pathway

Mediators of Inflammation, 2022 • October 3, 2022

This study investigated the role of IL-1β in spinal cord contusion and its impact on motor function recovery. The research found that inhibiting IL-1β expression promotes motor function recovery after...

KEY FINDING: IL-1β expression increases in spinal cord tissue after SCC and hinders motor function recovery.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineNeurology

Lesion environments direct transplanted neural progenitors towards a wound repair astroglial phenotype in mice

Nature Communications, 2022 • October 3, 2022

This study investigates the influence of lesion environments on the fate of transplanted neural progenitor cells (NPCs) in mice. NPCs were transplanted into either uninjured CNS or subacute CNS lesion...

KEY FINDING: NPCs transplanted into uninjured CNS differentiate into cells transcriptionally similar to healthy astrocytes and oligodendrocytes.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologySurgery

Nerve transfers in a patient with asymmetrical neurological deficit following traumatic cervical spinal cord injury: simultaneous bilateral restoration of pinch grip and elbow extension. Illustrative case

J Neurosurg Case Lessons, 2022 • October 3, 2022

This case report presents a 16-year-old male with asymmetrical neurological deficits following a traumatic cervical spinal cord injury who underwent simultaneous bilateral nerve transfers to restore p...

KEY FINDING: Following nerve transfers, the patient regained M4 strength in the long head of the triceps brachii bilaterally, indicating successful restoration of elbow extension.

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