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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Latest Research Summaries

Browse our collection of 12,052 research summaries, all carefully curated and simplified for the spinal cord injury community.

Showing 211-220 of 12,052 results

Regenerative MedicineGeneticsMusculoskeletal Medicine

Pyroptosis: candidate key targets for mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes for the treatment of bone-related diseases

Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 2025 • January 21, 2025

This review provides a comprehensive overview of how mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes (MSC-Exos) regulate pyroptosis to alleviate bone-related diseases. It highlights the potential of MSC-Exos a...

KEY FINDING: MSC-Exos have low immunogenicity, are more accessible, have improved preservation qualities, and potentially have low carcinogenic risks compared to MSCs.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyGenetics

The Therapeutic Potential of MicroRNA-21 in the Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury

Curr. Issues Mol. Biol., 2025 • January 21, 2025

This review focuses on the therapeutic potential of miR-21 in the context of SCI, aiming to validate its neuroprotective role. The expression levels of miR-21 show variation in the different models of...

KEY FINDING: MiR-21 is upregulated in SCI and has protective effects on neurons through various mechanisms.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRehabilitation

OUTDOOR EXPERIENCES AND OUTDOOR-BASED ACTIVITIES AND INTERVENTIONS FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH SPINAL CORD INJURY: A SYSTEMATIC SCOPING REVIEW

Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 2025 • January 21, 2025

Overall, studies indicate frequent participation in outdoor recreational activities like wheeling, hand- cycling, kayaking, and sit-skiing among people with SCI, offering positive experiences such as ...

KEY FINDING: People with SCI mainly report posi- tive experiences from engaging with the natural environment and pursuing outdoor activities, but also experienced a range of barriers that need to be considered in both research and clinical prac- tice.

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Assistive TechnologyNeurologyBiomedical

NeuroFlex: Feasibility of EEG-Based Motor Imagery Control of a Soft Glove for Hand Rehabilitation

Sensors, 2025 • January 21, 2025

This paper presents NeuroFlex, an EEG-based MI control system that controls a soft robotic glove for hand rehabilitation. NeuroFlex uses EEG data to interpret motor intent, converting them into real-t...

KEY FINDING: The accuracy of decoding the intent of fingers making a fist from MI EEG can reach up to 85.3%, with an average AUC of 0.88.

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NeurologyPain Management

Effects of Spinal Cord Stimulation in Patients with Small Fiber and Associated Comorbidities from Neuropathy After Multiple Etiologies

J. Clin. Med., 2025 • January 20, 2025

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) on pain, neuropathic symptoms, and other health-related metrics in patients with chronic painful peripheral neuropath...

KEY FINDING: SCS produced a significant consistent and sustained improvement in pain intensity by 49% in DN4 and 76% in VAS.

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Assistive TechnologyNeurology

A high-performance brain–computer interface for finger decoding and quadcopter game control in an individual with paralysis

Nature Medicine, 2025 • January 20, 2025

The study presents a high-performance finger-based BCI system capable of decoding and controlling individual finger movements in an individual with tetraplegia. The system demonstrates continuous cont...

KEY FINDING: The developed BCI system allowed continuous control of three independent finger groups, with the thumb having two degrees of freedom, resulting in a total of four degrees of freedom.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyNeurorehabilitation

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for the Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury: Current Status and Perspective

Int. J. Mol. Sci., 2025 • January 19, 2025

This review discusses the principles and potential mechanisms of rTMS for treating SCI, including promoting the reconstruction of damaged circuits, activating cortical reorganization, modulating moton...

KEY FINDING: rTMS can promote activity-dependent regeneration of corticospinal tract (CST) axonal projections and the recruitment of propriospinal neurons and circuits.

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OncologySurgery

Tumour distribution and characteristics associated with poor surgical outcomes in patients with sporadic spinal schwannomas

Acta Neurochirurgica, 2025 • January 19, 2025

This study retrospectively reviewed data from 72 patients who underwent surgery for spinal schwannomas to identify factors associated with residual neurological deficits. The study found that thoracic...

KEY FINDING: Thoracic spine involvement is a significant risk factor for residual neurological deficits after surgery (OR, 5.03; 95% CI, 1.47–18.6; p = 0.01).

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NeurologySurgery

A Simplified Procedure for Intrathecal Baclofen Catheter Replacement Through a Granulation Tunnel Using a 16-Gauge Peripheral Vein Catheter

Cureus, 2025 • January 19, 2025

The study presents a simplified surgical technique for intrathecal baclofen (ITB) catheter replacement. It uses a 16-gauge peripheral vein catheter to guide the new catheter through the granulation tu...

KEY FINDING: The intrathecal catheter was successfully replaced through the granulation tunnel using a 16-gauge peripheral vein catheter as a guide.

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PhysiologyNeurologyPain Management

Spinal neuromodulation using ultra low frequency waveform inhibits sensory signaling to the thalamus and preferentially reduces aberrant firing of thalamic neurons in a model of neuropathic pain

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2025 • January 17, 2025

The study investigates the impact of epidural ULF neuromodulation on thalamic neuron responses to peripheral sensory stimulation and pathological thalamic activity in a neuropathic pain model. Results...

KEY FINDING: ULF current can acutely and reversibly interrupt signaling between sensory afferent fibers and relay neurons of the thalamus.

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