Browse the latest research summaries in the field of urology for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 61-70 of 407 results
BMC Urology, 2024 • June 5, 2024
This retrospective study compared the rate of urinary tract infection (UTI) associated with hydrophilic-coated catheters versus uncoated polyvinyl chloride (PVC) catheters among SCI patients. The stud...
KEY FINDING: Symptomatic UTI, bacteriuria, and pyuria were significantly higher in patients using uncoated polyvinyl chloride (PVC) catheters compared to hydrophilic-coated catheters.
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2023 • June 24, 2023
This study aimed to validate the Arabic version of the Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Score-Short Form (NBSS-SF) for Arabic-speaking patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). The results showed that the Ara...
KEY FINDING: The Arabic version of the NBSS-SF demonstrated good internal consistency, with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.82 for the overall score.
Spinal Cord Series and Cases, 2024 • May 14, 2024
This article emphasizes the importance of providing the best standard of intermittent catheterisation (IC) care to individuals with neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD), highlighting the...
KEY FINDING: Individuals with NLUTD have the right to access the best evidence-based standard of IC care available, including adequate and comfortable facilities.
Neurourology and Urodynamics, 2020 • September 7, 2020
This study evaluated the correlation between neuropsychological test outcomes and urological problems in adults with spina bifida (SB) to determine if cognitive impairment increases the risk of urolog...
KEY FINDING: The study found that the SB population, on average, scored approximately 1 SD below the median for the general population on neuropsychological tests.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2024 • January 1, 2024
The study evaluated the impact of upper extremity (UE) motor function improvements on bladder management decisions, specifically CIC adoption, in patients with cervical SCI. The findings indicated tha...
KEY FINDING: More patients with SCI transitioned away from CIC than converted to it within the first year after rehabilitation.
Scientific Reports, 2024 • September 26, 2024
This study evaluated the impact of different urinary catheters on the quality of life (QOL) and work productivity of individuals with spinal cord lesions (SCL). The research revealed that intermittent...
KEY FINDING: Intermittent self-catheterization (ISC) did not show a superior disease-specific urinary quality of life compared to continuous indwelling catheterization.
PLoS ONE, 2024 • October 21, 2024
This nationwide cross-sectional study in the Netherlands investigated the prevalence of bladder and bowel problems among individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) and their referral pathways to various...
KEY FINDING: 91% of respondents experienced bladder problems, and 73% had bowel problems.
PLoS ONE, 2018 • January 31, 2018
This pilot trial suggests that task-specific locomotor training (LT) can improve bladder, bowel, and sexual outcomes in humans with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). The study involved eight SCI parti...
KEY FINDING: Filling cystometry documented significant increases in bladder capacity, voiding efficiency and detrusor contraction time as well as significant decreases in voiding pressure post-training relative to baseline.
Semin Neurol, 2020 • October 16, 2020
Neurogenic bladder, or lower urinary tract (LUT) dysfunction caused by neurological disease, significantly impacts quality of life. The location and nature of the neurological lesion influence the pat...
KEY FINDING: Detrusor overactivity is the most common cause of urinary incontinence following neurological disease. Damage to central inhibitory pathways or sensitization of peripheral afferent terminals in the bladder can cause spontaneous involuntary contractions of the detrusor.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2024 • January 1, 2024
This multicenter, cross-sectional study assessed the prevalence of nocturnal polyuria (NP) in 40 spinal cord injury (SCI) patients across three mobilization phases: confined to bed, wheelchair-bound, ...
KEY FINDING: No significant difference was found in the presence of NP among SCI patients in different mobilization phases (bedridden, wheelchair, assistive device).