Browse the latest research summaries in the field of spinal cord injury for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 2,631-2,640 of 7,812 results
Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil, 2022 • January 1, 2022
This mixed methods study examined coping, social support, and well-being among family caregivers of adults with SCI, revealing the importance of individual and extra-individual resources. Cluster anal...
KEY FINDING: The study identified three caregiver profiles: effective problem solvers, mixed problem solvers with negative orientations, and low endorsers overall, each with distinct levels of social support, coping mechanisms, and well-being.
Spinal Cord, 2022 • June 1, 2022
This study examined the primary and secondary causes of hospitalizations in the first five years after spinal cord injury (SCI), differentiating between emergency department (ED) and inpatient (IP) ad...
KEY FINDING: In the first year after SCI, rehabilitation, septicemia, and chronic skin ulcers were the most frequent primary diagnoses for hospital admissions.
Neural Plasticity, 2022 • February 2, 2022
This study explores the effect of the P2Y2 receptor (P2Y2R) on neuronal regeneration and angiogenesis after spinal cord injury (SCI) in rats. SCI animal models were created, and the P2Y2R inhibitor wa...
KEY FINDING: The expression of P2Y2R increases after SCI in rats, suggesting its involvement in the injury response.
J. Clin. Med., 2022 • January 27, 2022
This review describes the development of tSCS as a method to modulate the spinal cord and improve sensorimotor recovery after spinal cord injury. The review highlights that single-site tSCS can alter ...
KEY FINDING: Single-site tSCS can alter excitability across multiple segments of the spinal cord, showing a widespread influence of localized stimulation.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022 • January 23, 2022
This review explores the use of biomaterials for peripheral nerve injury (PNI) and spinal cord injury (SCI), highlighting their potential to promote axonal regeneration and nervous system repair by mi...
KEY FINDING: Biomaterials can be engineered to mimic the extracellular matrix of nerve tissue, providing a scaffold for axonal regeneration and facilitating the delivery of therapeutic agents to the injury site.
Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 2022 • January 25, 2022
This study equates and compares FIM™ motor and SCIM III scores to determine which assessment is best for SCI rehabilitation. The results showed that SCIM III has a more comprehensive operational range...
KEY FINDING: The ICF linking and Rasch analysis restricted the analysis to the motor scales of FIM™ and SCIM.
Bull Emerg Trauma, 2022 • January 1, 2022
This review evaluates the efficiency of various electrical stimulation methods for managing bowel and bladder functions in SCI subjects, based on available literature from 1960 to 2020. The results in...
KEY FINDING: Functional-magnetic-stimulation (FMS) can stimulate the colon and reduce colon transit time (CTT), potentially treating neurological bowel dysfunction in SCI patients.
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 2022 • February 4, 2022
The study aimed to assess the differences in functional fitness between physically active and inactive men with severe spinal cord injuries. The results indicated that physically active individuals, p...
KEY FINDING: Significant differences were found between physically active and inactive men concerning their functional status, particularly in activities like turning over and adopting a sitting position.
Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair, 2022 • April 1, 2022
This study introduces a method to improve the design of clinical trials for spinal cord injury (SCI) by stratifying patients into homogeneous groups based on predicted walking outcomes. Using an unbia...
KEY FINDING: The URP–CTREE model identified seven distinct patient cohorts with varying walking function recovery after cervical SCI.
Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences, 2022 • January 4, 2022
This study investigated the effects of exoskeleton-assisted walking (EAW) training, with and without trans-spinal stimulation (TSS), on body composition, oxygen consumption, and physical activity in i...
KEY FINDING: Twelve weeks of EAW training significantly attenuated markers of obesity relevant to cardiometabolic health in eight men with chronic SCI.