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Research Methodology & Design Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of research methodology & design for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 681-690 of 702 results

Spinal Cord InjuryNeuroplasticityResearch Methodology & Design

Differences in neuroplasticity after spinal cord injury in varying animal models and humans

Neural Regen Res, 2019 • January 1, 2019

This review examines the differences in neuroplasticity following spinal cord injury (SCI) among animal models and humans, highlighting variations in sensorimotor pathways and recovery rates. It discu...

KEY FINDING: Rats regain weight-bearing abilities without interventions two weeks post-injury, unlike humans.

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Spinal Cord InjurySurgeryResearch Methodology & Design

Establishment and verification of a surgical prognostic model for cervical spinal cord injury without radiological abnormality

Neural Regen Res, 2019 • April 1, 2019

This study aimed to establish and verify a surgical prognostic model for cervical spinal cord injury without radiological abnormality. The model uses factors like cervical stenosis, JOA score, and dis...

KEY FINDING: A prognostic model was established: logit(P) = −25.4545 + 21.2576VALUE + 1.2160SCORE − 3.4224TIME, where VALUE is the Pavlov ratio, SCORE is the JOA score, and TIME is disease duration.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineResearch Methodology & Design

A clinically relevant blunt spinal cord injury model in the regeneration competent axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum) tail

EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE, 2019 • January 16, 2019

This study investigated the axolotl's ability to regenerate from a clinically relevant blunt spinal cord injury. Axolotls were subjected to a contusion SCI, and their regeneration was assessed using M...

KEY FINDING: Axolotls are capable of morphologically regenerating the spinal cord following a contusion trauma.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyResearch Methodology & Design

Three-dimensional cell culture can be regulated by vibration: low-frequency vibration increases the size of olfactory ensheathing cell spheroids

Journal of Biological Engineering, 2019 • May 7, 2019

The study investigates the effect of low-frequency vibration on the formation of olfactory ensheathing cell (OEC) spheroids in naked liquid marble (NLM) cultures, aiming to improve cell transplantatio...

KEY FINDING: Vibrating naked liquid marbles (NLMs) containing OECs at different frequencies significantly impacted spheroid size and number, with 60 Hz causing the most dramatic increase in spheroid volume.

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OncologyOrthopedicsResearch Methodology & Design

Evaluating and Predicting the Probability of Death in Patients with Non-Metastatic Osteosarcoma: A Population-Based Study

Med Sci Monit, 2019 • June 24, 2019

This study evaluated prognostic factors for overall survival (OS) and cause-specific survival (CSS) in patients with non-metastatic osteosarcoma using the SEER database. Multivariable analysis identif...

KEY FINDING: Age, tumor size, grade, and AJCC T staging were independent prognostic factors for OS and CSS.

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Spinal Cord InjuryBioinformaticsResearch Methodology & Design

Sample sizes and statistical methods in interventional studies on individuals with spinal cord injury: A systematic review

J Evid Based Med, 2019 • September 1, 2019

This systematic review aimed to determine the median sample size in clinical trials involving individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) and to examine the statistical methods used in small-sample size...

KEY FINDING: The median total sample size across the included studies was 18 individuals.

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NeurologySurgeryResearch Methodology & Design

Validation of the Fetal Lamb Model of Spina Bifida

Scientific Reports, 2019 • June 13, 2019

The study aimed to validate a fetal lamb model for spina bifida (SB) research, comparing two surgical models (with and without myelotomy) to normal lambs. The myelotomy model best phenocopied the anat...

KEY FINDING: The myelotomy model best replicates the anatomy, pathophysiology, and symptoms of non-cystic spina bifida (SB).

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyResearch Methodology & Design

Changes in neurological and pathological outcomes in a modified rat spinal cord injury model with closed canal

Neural Regen Res, 2020 • April 1, 2020

This study aimed to establish a rat spinal cord injury (SCI) model with a closed spinal canal to investigate the differences in neurological dysfunction and pathological changes compared to open canal...

KEY FINDING: The Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan (BBB) scores were significantly lower in the closed canal group compared to the open canal group, indicating greater neurological dysfunction.

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OncologyResearch Methodology & Design

Identifying the Prognosis Factors and Predicting the Survival Probability in Patients with Non-Metastatic Chondrosarcoma from the SEER Database

Orthopaedic Surgery, 2019 • October 1, 2019

This study aimed to identify prognostic factors and develop nomograms for predicting the overall survival (OS) and cause-specific survival (CSS) of patients with non-metastatic chondrosarcoma using da...

KEY FINDING: Age, gender, tumor size and extension, surgery, histological grade, and subtype were identified as independent prognostic factors for both overall survival (OS) and cause-specific survival (CSS).

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Research Methodology & Design

Size matters! Association between journal size and longitudinal variability of the Journal Impact Factor

PLoS ONE, 2019 • November 22, 2019

This study analyzes the relationship between journal size and the longitudinal variability of the Journal Impact Factor (JIF) using a comprehensive dataset of journals from the Incite Journal Citation...

KEY FINDING: Larger journals generally exhibit smaller annual changes in their Journal Impact Factor (JIF) compared to smaller journals, indicating greater stability.

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