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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Regenerative Medicine Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of regenerative medicine for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 1,131-1,140 of 2,298 results

Regenerative MedicineImmunologyGenetics

Extra-hematopoietic immunomodulatory role of the guanine-exchange factor DOCK2

Communications Biology, 2022 • December 9, 2022

This study investigates the role of stromal cells in immune responses, focusing on the guanine-exchange factor DOCK2. The researchers used iPSC technology and genetic manipulation to identify DOCK2 as...

KEY FINDING: DOCK2 regulates immunosuppressive function in human stromal cell models.

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Regenerative MedicineNeurologyGenetics

Axonal Regeneration: Underlying Molecular Mechanisms and Potential Therapeutic Targets

Biomedicines, 2022 • December 8, 2022

This review discusses the detailed mechanisms of various molecular pathways involved in axonal regeneration, emphasizing key players that could be valuable therapeutic targets for quick axonal healing...

KEY FINDING: The review identifies various molecular pathways activated after nerve injury, such as cAMP, MAPK, and RhoA/ROCK/LIMK, as significant in axonal regeneration.

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Regenerative MedicineBiomedical

Recent advances in PLLA-based biomaterial scaffolds for neural tissue engineering: Fabrication, modification, and applications

Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022 • November 1, 2022

This mini-review summarizes fabrication and modification techniques for PLLA-based biomaterial scaffolds in neural tissue engineering. It presents recent applications in peripheral nerve and spinal co...

KEY FINDING: Electrospun PLLA scaffolds, especially those with aligned nanofibers, promote nerve cell proliferation, guide neurite extension, and modulate macrophage polarization towards anti-inflammation.

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Regenerative MedicineNeurology

Radial glia and radial glia-like cells: Their role in neurogenesis and regeneration

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2022 • November 16, 2022

This review focuses on the presence of radial glia-like cells (RGLCs) in adult organisms and their roles in nervous system regeneration, highlighting the work of the authors' group studying RGLCs in e...

KEY FINDING: Radial glial cells (RGCs) or radial glia-like cells (RGLCs) have been documented in adults of various species, where functions, additional to their embryological role, have been described.

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Regenerative MedicineNeurologyGenetics

Rassf7a promotes spinal cord regeneration and controls spindle orientation in neural progenitor cells

EMBO Reports, 2023 • November 21, 2022

This study investigates the role of Rassf7a, a member of the Ras-association domain family, in spinal cord regeneration in zebrafish. The researchers found that zebrafish rassf7a mutants displayed sig...

KEY FINDING: Rassf7a promotes spinal cord regeneration in zebrafish. Zebrafish larvae with a rassf7a mutation exhibit defects in spinal cord regeneration and spinal neurogenesis.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative Medicine

Myostatin is a negative regulator of adult neurogenesis after spinal cord injury in zebrafish

Cell Reports, 2022 • November 22, 2022

This study supports a model where mstnb functions as a negative regulator of neuronal differentiation in rostral SC tissue after injury and suggests that mstnb-dependent FGF signaling promotes self-re...

KEY FINDING: Myostatin b (mstnb) is dynamically expressed in dorsal spinal cord progenitors after injury in zebrafish.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineNeurology

Pathophysiology and Therapeutic Approaches for Spinal Cord Injury

Int. J. Mol. Sci., 2022 • November 10, 2022

Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a global health priority due to its complex pathophysiology and the lack of effective therapeutic strategies. This review provides a detailed description of the physiology ...

KEY FINDING: Early surgical decompression (<24 h) resulted in better neurological recovery compared to late surgery (≥24 h) in cervical SCI patients.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineBiomedical

3D Gelatin Microsphere Scaffolds Promote Functional Recovery after Spinal Cord Hemisection in Rats

Advanced Science, 2023 • December 1, 2022

This study introduces 3D gelatin microsphere (GM) scaffolds as a novel approach for treating spinal cord injuries (SCI). These scaffolds are designed to bridge injury gaps, promote nerve regeneration,...

KEY FINDING: 3D GM scaffolds demonstrate suitable biocompatibility, biodegradation, and porosity, offering a cost-effective and easily produced solution.

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Regenerative MedicineNeurology

Human nasal olfactory stem cells, purified as advanced therapy medicinal products, improve neuronal differentiation

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2022 • November 17, 2022

The study aimed to develop a safer and more efficient manufacturing process for clinical-grade olfactory stem cells, in line with the requirements of human health agencies for advanced therapy medicin...

KEY FINDING: Enzymatic digestion yields higher cell numbers more rapidly compared to explant culture-based methods.

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Regenerative MedicineNeurologyResearch Methodology & Design

The Time Course of MHC-I Expression in C57BL/6J and A/J Mice Correlates with the Degree of Retrograde Gliosis in the Spinal Cord following Sciatic Nerve Crush

Cells, 2022 • November 22, 2022

This study compared the time course of neuronal, glial, and sensorimotor recovery in A/J and C57BL/6J mice following sciatic nerve crush. A/J mice showed higher expression of MHC-I, Iba-1 (microglial ...

KEY FINDING: MHC-I upregulation peaks at 7 days postinjury in both C57BL/6J and A/J mice, but is significantly higher in the A/J strain.

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