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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Pain Management Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of pain management for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 441-450 of 682 results

NeurologyPain ManagementGenetics

BDNF-TrkB signaling pathway-mediated microglial activation induces neuronal KCC2 downregulation contributing to dynamic allodynia following spared nerve injury

Molecular Pain, 2023 • January 1, 2023

This study investigates the mechanisms underlying dynamic allodynia, a type of neuropathic pain, in a spared nerve injury (SNI) mouse model. The findings demonstrate that SNI-induced dynamic allodynia...

KEY FINDING: Downregulation of neuronal membrane KCC2 (mKCC2) in the spinal dorsal horn of SNI mice is closely associated with SNI-induced dynamic allodynia.

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NeurologyPain ManagementGenetics

Synaptic ultrastructure changes in trigeminocervical complex post trigeminal nerve injury

J Comp Neurol, 2016 • February 1, 2016

We examined whether there were changes in the number of different types of synapses during the development of chronic orofacial pain after CCI-ION. Our data indicate that trigeminal nerve injury leads...

KEY FINDING: Trigeminal nerve injury leads to an increase in R-synaptic profiles (presumably excitatory synapses) in lamina I of Vc/C2.

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Spinal Cord InjuryAlternative MedicinePain Management

Repetitive Treatment with Diluted Bee Venom Attenuates the Induction of Below-Level Neuropathic Pain Behaviors in a Rat Spinal Cord Injury Model

Toxins, 2015 • July 10, 2015

This study demonstrated that repetitive injections of DBV into the Joksamli acupuncture point during the induction phase (one to five days after SCI) of below-level neuropathic pain significantly prod...

KEY FINDING: Repetitive DBV stimulation during the induction period suppressed pain behavior in the ipsilateral hind paw.

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Mental HealthNeurologyPain Management

Crosstalk between Activated Microglia and Neurons in the Spinal Dorsal Horn Contributes to Stress-induced Hyperalgesia

Scientific Reports, 2016 • December 20, 2016

This study investigates the crosstalk between activated microglia and neurons in the spinal dorsal horn and its contribution to stress-induced hyperalgesia using a rat model combining single-prolonged...

KEY FINDING: The study found that stress combined with inflammation (using Complete Freund’s Adjuvant) significantly increased pain sensitivity (mechanical allodynia) in rats.

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Spinal Cord InjuryPain Management

Pain Location and Functioning in Persons With Spinal Cord Injury

PM R, 2014 • August 1, 2014

This study examined the relationship between pain location and its impact on functioning in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) and chronic pain. The research aimed to determine if pain site and...

KEY FINDING: Pain extent and intensity are positively associated with pain interference (r = 0.33, P < .01), indicating that greater pain extent and intensity lead to more significant interference with daily activities.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyPain Management

The effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on refractory neuropathic pain in spinal cord injury

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2014 • January 1, 2014

This study evaluated the effectiveness of rTMS for treating intractable neuropathic pain in SCI patients. Seventeen participants were randomized into real and sham rTMS groups and received ten daily s...

KEY FINDING: Both real and sham rTMS significantly reduced pain scores (VAS) in patients with SCI and neuropathic pain.

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NeurologyPain ManagementBrain Injury

Subacute Pain after Traumatic Brain Injury Is Associated with Lower Insular N-Acetylaspartate Concentrations

JOURNAL OF NEUROTRAUMA, 2016 • July 15, 2016

The study investigated the relationship between neuropathic pain symptoms, pain severity, and N-acetylaspartate (NAA) levels in brain areas involved in pain processing among individuals with subacute ...

KEY FINDING: Subjects with Moderate Neuropathic Pain had significantly lower insular NAA than the Low or no Neuropathic Pain group.

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Spinal Cord InjuryPain ManagementRehabilitation

Delayed Exercise is Ineffective at Reversing Aberrant Nociceptive Afferent Plasticity or Neuropathic Pain after Spinal Cord Injury in Rats

Neurorehabil Neural Repair, 2016 • August 1, 2016

The study determined if delaying exercise intervention until pain is detected would similarly ameliorate established SCI-induced pain. The results show that delaying exercise until allodynia develops ...

KEY FINDING: Exercise therapy initiated at early stages of allodynia is ineffective at attenuating neuropathic pain.

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Spinal Cord InjuryPain ManagementRehabilitation

Outcomes and reflections on a consensus-building workshop for developing a spinal cord injury-related chronic pain research agenda

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2017 • May 1, 2017

A consensus-building workshop in 2006 aimed to develop a research agenda for SCI-related chronic pain, involving 39 stakeholders and using a modified Delphi approach to identify top research prioritie...

KEY FINDING: The top five pain research priorities identified were pain management and treatment, measurement tools, health services policy and advocacy, knowledge transfer, and mechanisms of pain.

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Spinal Cord InjuryMental HealthPain Management

The relationship between pain and mood following spinal cord injury

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2017 • May 1, 2017

The study explored the relationship between pain and mood during spinal cord injury rehabilitation, finding significant correlations between the two. Improvements in pain were associated with improvem...

KEY FINDING: Significant improvements were observed in both pain and mood from the initial assessment (NAC1) to the pre-discharge assessment (NAC2).

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