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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Neurology Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of neurology for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 361-370 of 5,401 results

Spinal Cord InjuryPharmacologyNeurology

Curcumin protects against ischemic spinal cord injury: the pathway effect

Neural Regen Res, 2013 • December 1, 2013

This study investigated the protective effect of curcumin on ischemic spinal cord injury in rats. Spinal cord ischemia models were created by ligating the lumbar artery, and curcumin was administered ...

KEY FINDING: Curcumin significantly improved motor function of the rat hind limb after spinal cord ischemia.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineNeurology

Optimal time for subarachnoid transplantation of neural progenitor cells in the treatment of contusive spinal cord injury

Neural Regen Res, 2013 • February 1, 2013

This study investigates the optimal time for neural progenitor cell transplantation via the subarachnoid space in rats with spinal cord injury. Cells were transplanted at acute, subacute, and chronic ...

KEY FINDING: Neural progenitor cells transplanted via the subarachnoid space can survive and improve neurological function in rats with spinal cord injuries.

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Alternative MedicineRegenerative MedicineNeurology

Mechanism of Erhuang capsule for treatment of multiple sclerosis

Neural Regeneration Research, 2013 • February 1, 2013

This study investigates the mechanism of Erhuang capsule, a traditional Chinese medicine formula, in treating multiple sclerosis using an experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) mouse model. T...

KEY FINDING: Erhuang capsule reduced mortality and promoted recovery of neurological functions in mice with experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineNeurology

Intraspinal transplantation of motoneuron-like cell combined with delivery of polymer-based glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor for repair of spinal cord contusion injury

Neural Regeneration Research, 2014 • May 1, 2014

This study evaluated the combined effects of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor transplantation combined with adipose-derived stem cells-transdifferentiated motoneuron delivery on spinal cord...

KEY FINDING: The combined therapy of motoneuron-like cell transplantation and GDNF delivery reduced cavity formation in the injured spinal cord.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineNeurology

Neural stem cell transplantation in a double-layer collagen membrane with unequal pore sizes for spinal cord injury repair

Neural Regeneration Research, 2014 • May 1, 2014

This study designed and tested a novel double-layer collagen membrane with unequal pore sizes for spinal cord injury repair. The transplantation of neural stem cells in the membrane promoted cell diff...

KEY FINDING: The double-layer collagen membrane promoted the differentiation of neural stem cells in rats with spinal cord injuries.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurology

Intranasal nerve growth factor bypasses the blood-brain barrier and affects spinal cord neurons in spinal cord injury

Neural Regeneration Research, 2014 • May 1, 2014

This study investigated whether intranasal administration of nerve growth factor (NGF) could bypass the blood-brain barrier and affect spinal cord neurons, potentially aiding in the treatment of spina...

KEY FINDING: A single intranasal administration of NGF in healthy rats increased NGF content and enhanced NGF receptor expression in the spinal cord within 24 hours.

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PharmacologyNeurologyPain Management

Analgesic effect of intrathecal bumetanide is accompanied by changes in spinal sodium-potassium-chloride co-transporter 1 and potassium-chloride co-transporter 2 expression in a rat model of incisional pain

Neural Regeneration Research, 2014 • May 1, 2014

This study investigated the analgesic effect of bumetanide, a specific sodium-potassium-chloride co-transporter 1 (NKCC1) inhibitor, and the change in spinal NKCC1 and potassium-chloride co-transporte...

KEY FINDING: Intrathecal bumetanide could decrease cumulative pain scores, and could increase thermal and mechanical pain thresholds in a rat model of incisional pain.

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Spinal Cord InjuryUrologyNeurology

Prolonged electrical stimulation causes no damage to sacral nerve roots in rabbits

Neural Regeneration Research, 2014 • June 1, 2014

This study aimed to determine if long-term anode block electrical stimulation causes damage to the sacral nerve root in rabbits with complete spinal cord injury. The results indicated that the structu...

KEY FINDING: The structure of nerve cells in the anterior sacral nerve roots was unchanged in spinal cord injury rabbits after electrical stimulation, compared with normal rabbits.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineNeurology

Overexpression of microRNA-124 promotes the neuronal differentiation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells

Neural Regeneration Research, 2014 • June 1, 2014

This study examined the effects of miRNA-124 (miR-124) overexpression in bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells, focusing on their differentiation into neurons. The researchers found that miR-124 ...

KEY FINDING: miR-124 expression is substantially reduced in bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells compared with neural stem cells and neurons.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyGenetics

Effect of type-2 astrocytes on the viability of dorsal root ganglion neurons and length of neuronal processes

Neural Regen Res, 2014 • January 1, 2014

This study examined the effects of type-2 astrocytes on the survival and growth of dorsal root ganglion neurons in vitro. The results indicate that co-culture with type-2 astrocytes can increase neuro...

KEY FINDING: Co-culture with type-2 astrocytes increased the number of dorsal root ganglion neurons compared to culturing neurons alone.

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