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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Biomedical Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of biomedical for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 191-200 of 904 results

BiomedicalTelehealth & Digital Health

Soft Nanomembrane Sensor-Enabled Wearable Multimodal Sensing and Feedback System for Upper-Limb Sensory Impairment Assistance

ACS Nano, 2025 • January 31, 2025

This paper presents a wearable, multimodal nanomembrane sensor-integrated glove and a tactile feedback system designed to aid in the rehabilitation of upper-limb sensory impairments in TSCI patients. ...

KEY FINDING: The wearable system achieves high accuracy in detecting pressure (98%) and finger flexion (97%), demonstrating its potential as an effective rehabilitation tool.

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NeurologyRehabilitationBiomedical

Fusion of EEG and EMG signals for detecting pre-movement intention of sitting and standing in healthy individuals and patients with spinal cord injury

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2025 • January 24, 2025

This study proposes a multimodal fusion method for detecting sitting and standing intentions based on EEG–EMG functional connectivity, utilizing signals recorded prior to movement execution. The resul...

KEY FINDING: The MI-based EEG–EMG network showed the highest decoding performance (94.33%), outperforming both EEG (73.89%) and EMG (89.16%).

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Assistive TechnologyNeurologyBiomedical

NeuroFlex: Feasibility of EEG-Based Motor Imagery Control of a Soft Glove for Hand Rehabilitation

Sensors, 2025 • January 21, 2025

This paper presents NeuroFlex, an EEG-based MI control system that controls a soft robotic glove for hand rehabilitation. NeuroFlex uses EEG data to interpret motor intent, converting them into real-t...

KEY FINDING: The accuracy of decoding the intent of fingers making a fist from MI EEG can reach up to 85.3%, with an average AUC of 0.88.

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Biomedical

A nanotwinned-alloy strategy enables fast sodium deposition dynamics

Nature Communications, 2025 • February 6, 2025

The study introduces a nanotwinned alloy strategy using high-pressure solid solution and Joule-heating treatment to improve sodium deposition dynamics in sodium metal batteries. The resulting nanotwin...

KEY FINDING: High-pressure solid solution extends Si solubility in Al, forming nanotwinned-Si particles through Joule-heating treatment.

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NeurologyRehabilitationBiomedical

Comfort, consistency, and efficiency of garments with textile electrodes versus hydrogel electrodes for neuromuscular electrical stimulation in a randomized crossover trial

Scientific Reports, 2025 • February 20, 2025

This study compared textile electrodes embedded in garments to self-adhesive hydrogel electrodes for neuromuscular electrical stimulation, focusing on comfort, temporal consistency, efficiency, and el...

KEY FINDING: No significant difference was found between textile electrodes with lotion and hydrogel electrodes in terms of comfort (burning sensation intensity and maximum tolerable intensity).

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Spinal Cord InjuryRehabilitationBiomedical

Efficacy of high- versus moderate-intensity spatially distributed sequential stimulation in subjects with spinal cord injury: an isometric study

Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2025 • January 30, 2025

The study assessed the efficacy of SDSS compared to SES at moderate and high electrical stimulation intensities, focusing on time to fatigue (TTF), maximum produced force (MPF), and average produced f...

KEY FINDING: The advantages of SDSS over SES in reducing muscle fatigue and enhancing force generation were significantly diminished at high intensity compared to moderate intensity.

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Spinal Cord InjuryBiomedical

Poly(glycerol succinate) hydrogel promotes spinal cord repair by regulating bio-energetic activity in severe injury

Materials Today Bio, 2025 • February 28, 2025

The study introduces a novel acrylated PEGylated poly(glycerol succinate) (APPGS) hydrogel for treating spinal cord injury (SCI) by targeting mitochondrial function. APPGS hydrogel exhibited enhanced ...

KEY FINDING: The APPGS hydrogel was successfully prepared and characterized, exhibiting suitable mechanical, physical, and chemical properties for biomedical applications.

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Spinal Cord InjuryAssistive TechnologyBiomedical

Advanced design and fabrication of a medial linkage reciprocal orthosis for patients with spinal cord injury

Journal of Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies Engineering, 2025 • March 10, 2025

The study evaluated the Advanced MLRGO's performance against Prime-Walk and standard MLRGO models, focusing on walking speed, travel distance, and donning/doffing times in individuals with thoracic SC...

KEY FINDING: The Advanced MLRGO significantly improved walking speed compared to the standard MLRGO (p = 0.033), indicating a 50.7% increase.

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Assistive TechnologyRehabilitationBiomedical

Estimation of Manual Wheelchair-Based Activities in the Free-Living Environment using a Neural Network Model with Inertial Body-Worn Sensors

J Electromyogr Kinesiol, 2022 • February 1, 2022

This study developed and validated a neural network model to classify manual wheelchair (MWC) users' activities using a single upper arm inertial measurement unit (IMU). The model demonstrated high ac...

KEY FINDING: The neural network model achieved high validity in the lab, with measures ≥0.87 for differentiating between non-propulsion activity, propulsion, and static time.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyBiomedical

Characterization of the Force Production Capabilities of Paralyzed Trunk Muscles Activated with Functional Neuromuscular Stimulation in Individuals with Spinal Cord Injury

IEEE Trans Biomed Eng, 2021 • August 1, 2021

This study characterizes the input-output properties of paralyzed trunk muscles activated by FNS, and explores co-activation of muscles. Recruitment curves of most trunk and hip muscles fit sigmoid sh...

KEY FINDING: Recruitment curves of most trunk and hip muscles fit sigmoid shaped curves with a regression coefficient above 0.75.

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