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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Surgery Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of surgery for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 441-450 of 614 results

Spinal Cord InjuryAgingSurgery

Risk Factors for Early Mortality in Older Patients with Traumatic Cervical Spine Injuries—A Multicenter Retrospective Study of 1512 Cases

J. Clin. Med., 2023 • January 16, 2023

This multicenter retrospective study aimed to identify predictors of early mortality after traumatic cervical spine injuries in older individuals, analyzing data from 1512 patients across 78 instituti...

KEY FINDING: Older age, male sex, cervical spine fracture, complete motor paralysis, and chronic kidney disease were identified as independent risk factors for early mortality in older patients with traumatic cervical spine injuries.

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Spinal Cord InjurySurgeryPublic Health

Epidemiological characteristics of 1,806 patients with traumatic spinal cord injury: A retrospective study

Frontiers in Surgery, 2023 • January 6, 2023

This retrospective study examined the epidemiological data of 1,806 TSCI patients admitted between 2012 and 2020, comparing TCSCI and non-CSCI cases, and analyzing TCSCI caused by cervical fracture/di...

KEY FINDING: Men, married individuals, manual laborers, and individuals aged 31–75 years had the highest risk of TSCI.

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Spinal Cord InjuryPatient ExperienceSurgery

Clinical Utility of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures Used for Tendon and Nerve Transfers for Tetraplegia in New Zealand

Journal of Hand Surgery Global Online, 2023 • November 16, 2022

This study aimed to determine the clinical utility of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) used to assess outcomes of upper extremity (UE) reconstructive procedures in individuals with tetraplegi...

KEY FINDING: The level of impairment influences patient priorities when considering upper extremity reconstructive surgery.

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Spinal Cord InjurySurgeryRehabilitation

Improvement After Surgery in a Patient With Prolonged Tetraplegia Due to Cervical Spinal Cord Injury Without Bone Injury

Cureus, 2023 • January 5, 2023

This case report describes the successful surgical management of a patient with chronic cervical spinal cord injury (CSCI) without major bone injury (CSCIw) who experienced prolonged tetraplegia. The ...

KEY FINDING: Conservative treatment alone did not improve the patient's paralysis eight months after the injury.

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SurgeryTraumaOrthopedics

Efficacy, Safety, and Reliability of the Single Anterior Approach for Subaxial Cervical Spine Dislocation

Cureus, 2023 • February 8, 2023

This study evaluates the single anterior approach for treating subaxial cervical spine dislocation (CSD), a condition that can cause significant neurological issues. The study included 64 patients who...

KEY FINDING: Reduction of the dislocation was achieved in 92.2% of cases using the anterior approach, with only 7.8% requiring corpectomy.

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SurgeryTraumaOrthopedics

Long-Segment Versus Short-Segment Pedicle Screw Fixation Including Fractured Vertebrae for the Management of Unstable Thoracolumbar Burst Fractures

Cureus, 2023 • February 20, 2023

This study compared short-segment fixation with fracture level inclusion (SSFIFL) to long-segment pedicle fixation (LSPF) for treating unstable thoracolumbar fractures with partial spinal cord injurie...

KEY FINDING: No significant differences were found in radiological outcomes (kyphotic angle, kyphotic deformation, Beck index) between SSFIFL and LSPF groups at the final follow-up.

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SurgeryTraumaOrthopedics

Fracture Dislocation at the Level of C6-C7: A Case Report and Literature Review

Cureus, 2023 • February 6, 2023

This case report describes a C6-C7 fracture dislocation with associated neurological deficits following a motor vehicle accident. Early surgical intervention, including decompression and stabilization...

KEY FINDING: The patient's neurological status returned to normal after surgical intervention and rehabilitation, with full power and sensation regained in all limbs at the two-year follow-up.

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Spinal Cord InjurySurgeryRehabilitation

A Mixed Methods Approach as a Channel to Interpret Outcomes Research and Lived Experience Enquiry of Upper Extremity Elective Surgery for Tetraplegia

J. Pers. Med., 2023 • February 23, 2023

This paper reports the data convergence process and results using a complementary method of analysis. Notably, while mobility, self-care and environmental influences dominated, it was only through the ...

KEY FINDING: Individuals with tetraplegia may have changing priorities after injury, with a greater emphasis on independence for newly injured individuals.

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Spinal Cord InjurySurgery

Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review of Current Treatment Options

Clin Orthop Relat Res, 2011 • November 16, 2010

This systematic review evaluates three treatment strategies for spinal cord injury: riluzole, Rho antagonists (Cethrin), and early surgical decompression. The review addresses specific questions about...

KEY FINDING: Riluzole, a neuroprotective agent, has shown promise in preclinical studies by protecting local tissue and aiding functional neurologic recovery. It is now in human clinical trials.

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Spinal Cord InjurySurgeryDermatology

The coccygeal pressure ulcer—does coccygectomy prevent recurrence?

Spinal Cord Series and Cases, 2020 • May 25, 2020

This retrospective study evaluated the efficacy of coccygectomy for preventing the recurrence of coccygeal pressure ulcers in individuals with paraplegia. The study found that coccygectomy, combined w...

KEY FINDING: Coccygectomy, in addition to rotation flap surgery, is a suitable method for recurrence prevention of pressure ulcer in the coccygeal area.

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