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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Spinal Disorders Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of spinal disorders for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 91-100 of 159 results

Patient ExperienceSpinal DisordersResearch Methodology & Design

The development of lived experience-centered word clouds to support research uncertainty gathering in degenerative cervical myelopathy: results from an engagement process and protocol for their evaluation, via a nested randomized controlled trial

Trials, 2021 • June 1, 2021

The study describes the development of word clouds based on the lived experiences of individuals with DCM, covering diagnosis, treatment, long-term management, and other aspects. These word clouds are...

KEY FINDING: The study found that it is possible to work with individuals with DCM to create word clouds for the AO Spine RECODE-DCM study.

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Spinal DisordersRehabilitationResearch Methodology & Design

Deleterious effects of whole-body vibration on the spine: A review of in vivo, ex vivo, and in vitro models

Anim Models Exp Med, 2021 • February 19, 2021

This paper reviews in vivo, ex vivo, and in vitro models for spinal pathologies resulting from WBV, aiming to understand how vibration inputs lead to deleterious changes in spinal tissues. The review ...

KEY FINDING: WBV leads to peptide changes in neural tissues, reduced vertebrae density, and inflammation and degeneration of the intervertebral disc (IVD).

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NeurologySpinal DisordersRehabilitation

Improving Assessment of Disease Severity and Strategies for Monitoring Progression in Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy [AO Spine RECODE-DCM Research Priority Number 4]

Global Spine Journal, 2022 • January 1, 2022

This review addresses the critical need for improved assessment and monitoring strategies in Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy (DCM), emphasizing the importance of identifying appropriate assessment to...

KEY FINDING: Effective surveillance of the DCM population requires a monitoring framework and the development of new assessment tools, given the increasing prevalence of DCM.

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NeurologySpinal DisordersResearch Methodology & Design

Clinical outcome measures and their evidence base in degenerative cervical myelopathy: a systematic review to inform a core measurement set (AO Spine RECODE-DCM)

BMJ Open, 2022 • January 1, 2022

This systematic review evaluates outcome measures used in assessing patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM) to inform the development of a core measurement set. The review identified 29 i...

KEY FINDING: No single instrument had evaluations for all 10 measurement properties defined by COSMIN, and less than half had assessments for all three domains (reliability, validity, and responsiveness).

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Spinal Cord InjurySpinal DisordersRehabilitation

Developing Peri-Operative Rehabilitation in Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy [AO Spine RECODE-DCM Research Priority Number 6]: An Unexplored Opportunity?

Global Spine Journal, 2022 • January 1, 2022

This review highlights the need for more research into peri-operative rehabilitation for DCM, drawing parallels with rehabilitation strategies used in stroke and SCI. It suggests that locomotor traini...

KEY FINDING: The current research on rehabilitation for DCM is limited, with a lack of randomized controlled trials.

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SurgerySpinal DisordersRehabilitation

Adult-onset presentation of cervicothoracic split cord malformation: illustrative case

J Neurosurg Case Lessons, 2021 • September 27, 2021

This case report presents an instance of adult-onset cervicothoracic split cord malformation (SCM) in a 60-year-old female who initially presented with nonspecific symptoms, leading to a delayed diagn...

KEY FINDING: Adult-onset presentation of cervicothoracic SCM is extremely rare, often leading to delayed diagnosis due to nonspecific symptoms.

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NeurologyMedical ImagingSpinal Disorders

Diagnostic Technology for Spine Pathology

Asian Spine J, 2022 • October 5, 2022

Accurate diagnosis and patient-specific treatment strategies for spinal diseases are of paramount importance although remain challenging despite the advancement of diagnostic technologies. In recent y...

KEY FINDING: Plain radiography is the first and most widely used imaging modality for localizing suspected spinal symptoms, including pain, numbness, and weakness.

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PediatricsSpinal DisordersResearch Methodology & Design

Spine duplication or split notochord syndrome – case report and literature review

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2020 • January 1, 2020

This case report describes a unique instance of split notochord syndrome in a male, followed from birth to 18 years, detailing various congenital defects and surgical interventions. The patient presen...

KEY FINDING: The patient presented with defects of the abdominal wall and cloacal exstrophy, a transposed anus, and split bony elements of the spine.

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OrthopedicsSpinal DisordersRehabilitation

Evaluation of the efficiency of Boston brace on scoliotic curve control: A review of literature

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2020 • January 1, 2020

This study aimed to gather evidence on the Boston brace's effectiveness in managing scoliosis curve progression compared to other braces. The review included 18 papers focusing on the brace's efficien...

KEY FINDING: Bracing outcomes are more closely related to the initial severity of the scoliosis curve.

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AnesthesiologySpinal DisordersResearch Methodology & Design

Catastrophic thoracolumbar spinal massive hematoma triggered by intraspinal anesthesia puncture

Medicine, 2019 • October 18, 2019

This case report details a catastrophic outcome following intraspinal anesthesia due to an undiagnosed spinal deformity leading to an intradural hematoma. The patient suffered significant neurological...

KEY FINDING: The patient presented with a massive spindle-like intradural hematoma compressing the dural sac, extending from T12 to S2.

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