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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Regenerative Medicine Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of regenerative medicine for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 1,781-1,790 of 2,298 results

Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineNeurology

Activation of A2A Receptor by PDRN Reduces Neuronal Damage and Stimulates WNT/β-CATENIN Driven Neurogenesis in Spinal Cord Injury

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2018 • May 29, 2018

This study investigated the effects of PDRN, an adenosine receptor agonist, on spinal cord injury (SCI) in mice. The research aimed to explore PDRN's potential to reduce neuronal damage and stimulate ...

KEY FINDING: PDRN treatment significantly improved motor function in mice with SCI, as measured by the Basso mouse scale (BMS). The improvement was negated by the co-administration of DMPX, an adenosine receptor antagonist.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineBiomedical

Review of the regeneration mechanism of complete spinal cord injury

Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery, 2018 • June 1, 2018

This article reviews the possible mechanisms of motor function recovery after complete spinal cord injury, focusing on the work of Professor Dai Jianwu's team using collagen scaffolds. The review sugg...

KEY FINDING: Long-distance regeneration of motor axons, such as CST axons, across the injury gap in complete spinal cord injury is not well-supported by objective evidence.

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Regenerative MedicineNeurologyGenetics

Retinoid X receptor α downregulation is required for tail and caudal spinal cord regeneration in the adult newt

Neural Regeneration Research, 2018 • June 1, 2018

This study investigates the role of RXRα in tail and spinal cord regeneration in adult newts, focusing on its interaction with RARβ. The research demonstrates that RXRα protein levels are downregulate...

KEY FINDING: RXRα protein levels decrease during tail and spinal cord regeneration in adult newts, while RXRα mRNA levels increase.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineGenetics

Local injection of bone morphogenetic protein 7 promotes neuronal regeneration and motor function recovery after acute spinal cord injury

Neural Regeneration Research, 2018 • June 1, 2018

This study examined the effect of local BMP7 injection on neuronal regeneration and motor function recovery in rats with acute spinal cord injury (SCI). The results showed that BMP7 promoted motor fun...

KEY FINDING: Local injection of BMP7 increased BBB scores in rats with SCI at 1, 2, 4, and 8 weeks post-operation, indicating improved motor function.

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Regenerative MedicineNeurologyGenetics

Advances and Limitations of Current Epigenetic Studies Investigating Mammalian Axonal Regeneration

Neurotherapeutics, 2018 • June 8, 2018

Axonal regeneration relies on the expression of regenerative associated genes within a coordinated transcriptional programme, which is finely tuned as a result of the activation of several regenerativ...

KEY FINDING: HDAC inhibitors (HDACi) can promote neurite extension and growth cone remodeling by increasing acetylation of H3 at K9/14, requiring transcription.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineNeurology

GABA promotes survival and axonal regeneration in identifiable descending neurons after spinal cord injury in larval lampreys

Cell Death & Disease, 2018 • June 22, 2018

This study demonstrates that GABAergic signaling through GABAB receptors promotes both the survival and axonal regeneration of descending neurons in larval sea lampreys following spinal cord injury (S...

KEY FINDING: GABA and baclofen treatments significantly reduced caspase activation in descending neurons 2 weeks after a complete SCI.

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Regenerative MedicineNeurology

Bioluminescence imaging visualizes osteopontin-induced neurogenesis and neuroblast migration in the mouse brain after stroke

Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 2018 • July 2, 2018

This study investigates the effect of osteopontin (OPN) on neuroblasts in healthy mice and after focal cerebral ischemia, using bioluminescence imaging (BLI) to assess neuroblast migration and expansi...

KEY FINDING: OPN enhances the directed migration of neuroblasts in the healthy brain, as visualized by BLI, with maximal BLI signal observed at a significantly greater distance to the midline than under control conditions.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineNeurology

Effect of Graphene Nanoribbons (TexasPEG) on locomotor function recovery in a rat model of lumbar spinal cord transection

Neural Regen Res, 2018 • August 1, 2018

This study evaluated the efficacy of TexasPEG in promoting locomotor recovery in a rat model of complete spinal cord transection at the L1 level. The study also aimed to elucidate the biological mecha...

KEY FINDING: TexasPEG treatment significantly improved locomotor function recovery in rats compared to the control group, as measured by BBB scores over 5 weeks.

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Spinal Cord InjuryAlternative MedicineRegenerative Medicine

Tanshinone IIA promotes the differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells into neuronal‑like cells in a spinal cord injury model

J Transl Med, 2018 • July 7, 2018

This study investigates the potential of Tanshinone IIA (TIIA) to enhance the therapeutic effects of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC) transplantation in a rat model of spinal cord injury (SCI)...

KEY FINDING: Rats treated with BMSCs and TIIA showed significantly higher locomotor scores compared to other groups.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRegenerative MedicineNeurology

Non-viral-mediated suppression of AMIGO3 promotes disinhibited NT3-mediated regeneration of spinal cord dorsal column axons

Scientific Reports, 2018 • July 5, 2018

This study demonstrates that suppressing AMIGO3 and simultaneously stimulating with NT3 can promote the regeneration of damaged spinal cord axons. The use of a non-viral vector, in vivo-jetPEI, for ge...

KEY FINDING: Suppression of AMIGO3 combined with NT3 overexpression, induced DRGN to grow neurites on a CME substrate in vitro.

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