Browse the latest research summaries in the field of regenerative medicine for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 1,781-1,790 of 2,298 results
Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2018 • May 29, 2018
This study investigated the effects of PDRN, an adenosine receptor agonist, on spinal cord injury (SCI) in mice. The research aimed to explore PDRN's potential to reduce neuronal damage and stimulate ...
KEY FINDING: PDRN treatment significantly improved motor function in mice with SCI, as measured by the Basso mouse scale (BMS). The improvement was negated by the co-administration of DMPX, an adenosine receptor antagonist.
Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery, 2018 • June 1, 2018
This article reviews the possible mechanisms of motor function recovery after complete spinal cord injury, focusing on the work of Professor Dai Jianwu's team using collagen scaffolds. The review sugg...
KEY FINDING: Long-distance regeneration of motor axons, such as CST axons, across the injury gap in complete spinal cord injury is not well-supported by objective evidence.
Neural Regeneration Research, 2018 • June 1, 2018
This study investigates the role of RXRα in tail and spinal cord regeneration in adult newts, focusing on its interaction with RARβ. The research demonstrates that RXRα protein levels are downregulate...
KEY FINDING: RXRα protein levels decrease during tail and spinal cord regeneration in adult newts, while RXRα mRNA levels increase.
Neural Regeneration Research, 2018 • June 1, 2018
This study examined the effect of local BMP7 injection on neuronal regeneration and motor function recovery in rats with acute spinal cord injury (SCI). The results showed that BMP7 promoted motor fun...
KEY FINDING: Local injection of BMP7 increased BBB scores in rats with SCI at 1, 2, 4, and 8 weeks post-operation, indicating improved motor function.
Neurotherapeutics, 2018 • June 8, 2018
Axonal regeneration relies on the expression of regenerative associated genes within a coordinated transcriptional programme, which is finely tuned as a result of the activation of several regenerativ...
KEY FINDING: HDAC inhibitors (HDACi) can promote neurite extension and growth cone remodeling by increasing acetylation of H3 at K9/14, requiring transcription.
Cell Death & Disease, 2018 • June 22, 2018
This study demonstrates that GABAergic signaling through GABAB receptors promotes both the survival and axonal regeneration of descending neurons in larval sea lampreys following spinal cord injury (S...
KEY FINDING: GABA and baclofen treatments significantly reduced caspase activation in descending neurons 2 weeks after a complete SCI.
Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 2018 • July 2, 2018
This study investigates the effect of osteopontin (OPN) on neuroblasts in healthy mice and after focal cerebral ischemia, using bioluminescence imaging (BLI) to assess neuroblast migration and expansi...
KEY FINDING: OPN enhances the directed migration of neuroblasts in the healthy brain, as visualized by BLI, with maximal BLI signal observed at a significantly greater distance to the midline than under control conditions.
Neural Regen Res, 2018 • August 1, 2018
This study evaluated the efficacy of TexasPEG in promoting locomotor recovery in a rat model of complete spinal cord transection at the L1 level. The study also aimed to elucidate the biological mecha...
KEY FINDING: TexasPEG treatment significantly improved locomotor function recovery in rats compared to the control group, as measured by BBB scores over 5 weeks.
J Transl Med, 2018 • July 7, 2018
This study investigates the potential of Tanshinone IIA (TIIA) to enhance the therapeutic effects of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC) transplantation in a rat model of spinal cord injury (SCI)...
KEY FINDING: Rats treated with BMSCs and TIIA showed significantly higher locomotor scores compared to other groups.
Scientific Reports, 2018 • July 5, 2018
This study demonstrates that suppressing AMIGO3 and simultaneously stimulating with NT3 can promote the regeneration of damaged spinal cord axons. The use of a non-viral vector, in vivo-jetPEI, for ge...
KEY FINDING: Suppression of AMIGO3 combined with NT3 overexpression, induced DRGN to grow neurites on a CME substrate in vitro.