Browse the latest research summaries in the field of pain management for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 611-620 of 682 results
JOURNAL OF MANUAL & MANIPULATIVE THERAPY, 2022 • January 2, 2022
This article provides an evidence-informed view on the effects of optimal tensile loading on peripheral nerves and the use of tensioning techniques, highlighting neuroimmune, neurophysiological, and n...
KEY FINDING: Tensile loading can promote neuronal cell differentiation, neurite outgrowth and orientation, increased endogenous opioid receptors, reduced fibrosis and intraneural scar formation, improved nerve regeneration and remyelination.
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021 • November 25, 2021
This study investigates the role of TNF-α in trigeminal neuralgia (TN) by examining its effects on MAPKs phosphorylation and BKCa channels in the trigeminal nucleus caudalis (TNC). The results show th...
KEY FINDING: TNF-α, CCL2, and CXCL1 are significantly increased in the TNC region of ION-CCI rats, suggesting their involvement in trigeminal neuralgia.
Trends Mol Med, 2022 • February 1, 2022
The development of new therapies for pain treatment is challenging, but human DRG neurons and iPSC-SNs offer promise. These systems more closely mimic human physiology compared to rodent DRG neurons a...
KEY FINDING: Human and rodent DRG neurons exhibit significant functional and physiological differences, particularly in sodium channel composition and action potential properties, suggesting human DRG neurons may be a more clinically relevant model for pain studies.
Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2022 • January 26, 2022
This study investigates the potential of Maresin 1 (MaR1), an anti-inflammatory and proresolving mediator, to promote nerve regeneration and alleviate neuropathic pain after nerve injury, comparing it...
KEY FINDING: MaR1 demonstrated a more robust ability to promote sensory and motor function recovery in mice after sciatic nerve crush injury than NGF.
Int. J. Mol. Sci., 2022 • February 28, 2022
This review summarizes the evolving changes in apoptotic and autophagic activities in the injured nerve, dorsal root ganglia, spinal cord, and brain after nerve damage. The crosstalk or interaction of...
KEY FINDING: Upregulated autophagic activities may help myelin clearance, promote nerve regeneration, and attenuate pain behavior after nerve damage.
JOR Spine, 2022 • January 1, 2022
Intradiscal injection is a minimally invasive technique used for low back pain, with its safety and effectiveness supported by clinical trials. Various medications and biological agents are used, but ...
KEY FINDING: Intradiscal injection is a minimally invasive outpatient procedure that can improve pain quality for patients with LBP or lumbar disc herniation (LDH).
Journal of Nanobiotechnology, 2022 • July 1, 2022
This study investigates the therapeutic effect of huc-MSCs-derived exosomes on CFA-induced inflammatory pain in mice. The exosomes were administered intrathecally, and behavioral tests were conducted ...
KEY FINDING: Huc-MSCs-derived exosomes alleviated mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia in CFA-induced inflammatory pain model.
Journal of Neurotrauma, 2023 • May 1, 2023
This study compares DRG transcriptional profiles in rat SCI and PNI models to identify pain-associated transcriptional alterations independent of peripheral axotomy. Data from rat thoracic SCI experim...
KEY FINDING: Significant differences exist in transcriptional responses to PNI and SCI, particularly in regeneration-associated genes (RAGs) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs).
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022 • November 3, 2022
Chronic pain (CP) is a major health problem affecting the quality of life because of the lack of understanding of the underlying pathophysiology and effective and safe treatments. NcRNAs are one of th...
KEY FINDING: MiRNAs regulate gene expression by binding to mRNAs, affecting their stability and translation, and are implicated in neuropathic pain through dysregulation in the DRG and spinal cord.
Pharmaceuticals, 2022 • December 19, 2022
This study explored the potential of Andrographolide (Andro) to alleviate post-operative pain in a rat model. The results showed that Andro, when administered via direct injection, significantly reduc...
KEY FINDING: Andro injections significantly reduced mechanical allodynia (pain from a stimulus that doesn't normally cause pain) compared to saline treatment.