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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Pain Management Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of pain management for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 561-570 of 682 results

ImmunologyNeurologyPain Management

Microglia Promote Increased Pain Behavior through Enhanced Inflammation in the Spinal Cord during Repeated Social Defeat Stress

The Journal of Neuroscience, 2019 • February 13, 2019

The study demonstrates that repeated social defeat (RSD) stress promotes a neuroinflammatory environment in the spinal cord, leading to increased pain sensitivity (mechanical allodynia) in mice. Micro...

KEY FINDING: Repeated social defeat (RSD) stress increases mechanical allodynia (pain sensitivity) in mice.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyPain Management

Spinal Cord Stimulation for Pain Treatment After Spinal Cord Injury

Neuroscience Bulletin, 2019 • December 17, 2018

This review assesses the use of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) for the treatment of chronic pain after spinal cord injury (SCI). While restoring motor and other functions is important, alleviating pain...

KEY FINDING: Conventional SCS may be more effective for reducing pain in patients with incomplete SCI, particularly those with lesions at low thoracic to upper lumbar levels.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyPain Management

Central Neuropathic Pain in Spinal Cord Injury

Crit Rev Phys Rehabil Med, 2013 • January 1, 2013

Central neuropathic pain is a frequent and challenging complication following spinal cord injury (SCI). Effective management requires a comprehensive understanding of pain classification, pathophysiol...

KEY FINDING: The International Spinal Cord Injury Pain (ISCIP) classification organizes SCI pain into 3 tiers: type of pain, pain subtypes, and source of pain. This classification helps standardize communication and treatment approaches.

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Regenerative MedicineNeurologyPain Management

Neural stem cell transplantation inhibits glial cell proliferation and P2X receptor-mediated neuropathic pain in spinal cord injury rats

Neural Regen Res, 2019 • May 1, 2019

This study investigated the role of neural stem cell (NSC) transplantation in P2X receptor-mediated neuropathic pain in spinal cord injury (SCI) rats. The results showed that NSC transplantation reduc...

KEY FINDING: Neural stem cell transplantation markedly increased neurofilament protein expression in the injured spinal cord segment 4 weeks post-transplantation.

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NeurologyPain ManagementBrain Injury

Headache due to spinothalamic tract injury in patients with mild traumatic brain injury: Two case reports

Medicine, 2019 • February 1, 2019

This study reports two cases of patients with mild TBI who developed headaches due to injury of the spinothalamic tract (STT). Diffusion tensor tractography (DTT) revealed narrowing or discontinuation...

KEY FINDING: DTT scans revealed narrowing of the spinothalamic tract (STT) in both hemispheres of both patients.

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Spinal Cord InjuryPain ManagementRehabilitation

Survey on current treatments for pain after spinal cord damage

Spinal Cord Series and Cases, 2019 • January 24, 2019

The study assessed the international spinal cord medicine and rehabilitation community’s utilization of pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments for spinal cord damage (SCD)-related pain. Mo...

KEY FINDING: Most spinal cord medicine clinicians employ a multimodal approach to pain, indicating that individualized and multimodal strategies are common.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyPain Management

Tracking Changes in Neuropathic Pain After Acute Spinal Cord Injury

Frontiers in Neurology, 2019 • February 14, 2019

The study examined the relationship between behavioral changes to tonic heat and changes in neuropathic pain severity in patients with spinal cord injury. The primary finding was that changes in the s...

KEY FINDING: There was no initial correlation between responses to tonic heat and neuropathic pain severity upon admission to rehabilitation.

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Spinal Cord InjuryPain ManagementRehabilitation

Nociceptor-Dependent Locomotor Dysfunction After Clinically-Modeled Hindlimb Muscle Stretching in Adult Rats with Spinal Cord Injury

Exp Neurol, 2019 • August 1, 2019

The study examined the effect of hindlimb stretching on locomotor function in rats with spinal cord injury (SCI), focusing on the role of nociceptive afferents. Results showed that stretching reduced ...

KEY FINDING: Stretching-induced drops in locomotor function were observed in nociceptor-intact animals but were nearly absent in nociceptor-depleted animals.

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NeurologyPain ManagementSurgery

Motor cortex stimulation: a systematic literature-based analysis of effectiveness and case series experience

BMC Neurology, 2019 • March 14, 2019

This study aimed to quantitatively analyze the clinical effectiveness of motor cortex stimulation (MCS) for refractory pain by systematically reviewing relevant literature. The pooled effect estimate ...

KEY FINDING: MCS shows a positive effect on refractory pain, with a total percentage improvement of 35.2% in post-stroke pain and 46.5% in trigeminal neuropathic pain.

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NeurologyPain ManagementNeurorehabilitation

Impaired Motor Learning Following a Pain Episode in Intact Rats

Frontiers in Neurology, 2019 • August 27, 2019

The study aimed to clarify the impact of prior pain episodes on motor learning in intact rats. Rats were trained to cross a horizontal ladder, subjected to pain episodes using inflammatory agents (cap...

KEY FINDING: Prior pain episodes induced by capsaicin and CFA negatively affected motor learning in neurologically intact rats, as indicated by slower adaptation to the novel ladder pattern.

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