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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Pain Management Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of pain management for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 361-370 of 682 results

Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyPain Management

Relationship of Inflammatory Cytokines From M1-Type Microglia/Macrophages at the Injured Site and Lumbar Enlargement With Neuropathic Pain After Spinal Cord Injury in the CCL21 Knockout (plt) Mouse

Front. Cell. Neurosci., 2019 • November 21, 2019

The study investigated the role of CCL21 in neuropathic pain (NeP) after spinal cord injury (SCI) using CCL21 knockout (plt) mice. plt mice exhibited reduced mechanical and thermal hypersensitivity af...

KEY FINDING: SCI-induced hypersensitivities to mechanical and thermal stimulation were relieved in plt mice compared with wild-type mice.

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NeurologyPain Management

FTY720 Attenuates Neuropathic Pain after Spinal Cord Injury by Decreasing Systemic and Local Inflammation in a Rat Spinal Cord Compression Model

JOURNAL OF NEUROTRAUMA, 2020 • August 1, 2020

This study investigated the effects of FTY720 on neuropathic pain in a rat model of spinal cord injury (SCI). FTY720, a sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor agonist, was administered to female rats 24 hou...

KEY FINDING: FTY720 significantly attenuated post-traumatic neuropathic pain in a rat model of spinal cord injury.

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Spinal Cord InjuryPain Management

Acute cervical myelopathy with quadriparesis after cervical transforaminal epidural steroid injection

Medicine, 2019 • December 6, 2019

This case report describes a 50-year-old woman who developed acute cervical myelopathy with quadriparesis following a cervical TFESI. MRI revealed spinal cord damage, and the patient was treated with ...

KEY FINDING: Cervical TFESI can lead to spinal cord injury despite careful fluoroscopic guidance.

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NeurologyPain ManagementDermatology

Spinal cord motor neuron plasticity accompanies second-degree burn injury and chronic pain

Physiological Reports, 2019 • January 1, 2019

This study demonstrates that dendritic spine dysgenesis occurs in ventral horn motor neurons following burn injury, suggesting motor neuron synaptic plasticity. Romidepsin, a Pak1-inhibitor, restored ...

KEY FINDING: Second-degree burn injury significantly affects motor neuron structure within the spinal cord, specifically increasing dendritic spine density.

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Alternative MedicinePharmacologyPain Management

Role of spinal adenosine A1 receptors in the analgesic effect of electroacupuncture in a rat model of neuropathic pain

Journal of International Medical Research, 2019 • April 1, 2019

The study aimed to determine the role of spinal adenosine A1 receptors (A1Rs) in the analgesic effects of electroacupuncture (EA) for neuropathic pain using a rat model. Results showed that EA increas...

KEY FINDING: Electroacupuncture (EA) at the zusanli acupoint increases adenosine levels in the L4–6 spinal cord of rats.

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NeurologyPain Management

Pulsed radiofrequency alleviated neuropathic pain by down-regulating the expression of substance P in chronic constriction injury rat model

Chinese Medical Journal, 2020 • January 1, 2020

This study investigated the effect of pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) on neuropathic pain (NP) in a rat model of chronic constriction injury (CCI). The findings suggest that PRF alleviates CCI-induced NP ...

KEY FINDING: PRF treatment significantly increased hindpaw withdrawal threshold (HWT) and thermal withdrawal latency (TWL) in CCI model rats after 28 days.

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Pain ManagementRehabilitation

Comparison of the recruitment of transverse abdominis through drawing-in and bracing in different core stability training positions

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation, 2019 • December 1, 2019

This study aimed to determine the most effective core stability exercise position and technique (drawing-in vs. bracing) for activating the transverse abdominis (TrA) muscle. We aimed to compare the a...

KEY FINDING: Abdominal bracing in the bridge position resulted in the highest activation of the transverse abdominis muscle compared to other positions and the drawing-in technique. AB in the bridge position showed the highest activation of TrA.

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PharmacologyPain ManagementGenetics

Antinociceptive and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Nypa fruticans Wurmb by Suppressing TRPV1 in the Sciatic Neuropathies

Nutrients, 2020 • January 3, 2020

The study investigates the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects of Nypa fruticans Wurmb extracts (NFE) in a rat model of sciatic nerve crush injury, focusing on the role of TRPV1. Results ind...

KEY FINDING: NFE (500 mg/kg) significantly delayed paw withdraw reaction in thermal hyperalgesia test compared to the vehicle group.

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Pain ManagementRehabilitation

Multidisciplinary Pain Management of Chronic Back Pain: Helpful Treatments from the Patients’ Perspective

Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2020 • January 5, 2020

This study assessed the perceived helpfulness of various treatment modalities within a multidisciplinary pain management program (MPMP) for chronic back pain (CBP) patients. The study found that patie...

KEY FINDING: Patients' perceived treatment helpfulness differs significantly between treatment modalities, with individual physiotherapy being rated the highest and music therapy the lowest.

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NeurologyPain Management

Contact Heat Evoked Potentials Are Responsive to Peripheral Sensitization: Requisite Stimulation Parameters

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2020 • January 10, 2020

The study investigated contact heat stimulation parameters to detect peripheral sensitization related to topical capsaicin application, aiming to improve CHEP-based measurement of sensitization. Resul...

KEY FINDING: Capsaicin sensitization resulted in increased pain ratings in the primary area of hyperalgesia.

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