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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Nutrition & Dietetics Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of nutrition & dietetics for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 81-90 of 101 results

Spinal Cord InjuryNutrition & DieteticsRehabilitation

Malnutrition in Spinal Cord Injury: More Than Nutritional Deficiency

J Clin Med Res, 2012 • April 30, 2012

This paper reviews methods of nutritional assessment and describes the physio-pathological mechanisms of malnutrition based on the assumption that spinal cord injured subjects need to receive adequate...

KEY FINDING: Two thirds of individuals enrolled in rehabilitation units are malnourished, indicating a critical need for nutritional support as a primary treatment.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyNutrition & Dietetics

Effects of Diet and/or Exercise in Enhancing Spinal Cord Sensorimotor Learning

PLoS ONE, 2012 • July 20, 2012

The study investigated the effects of a diet supplemented with DHA and curcumin, alone or in combination with exercise, on spinal cord sensorimotor learning in mice with spinal cord injuries. The resu...

KEY FINDING: A diet supplemented with DHA/Cur enhances spinal learning and increases the levels of several learning-related cellular markers.

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NeurologyNutrition & Dietetics

Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) Improves Myelination and Recovery after Nerve Injury

PLoS ONE, 2013 • May 31, 2013

This study demonstrates that cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) is more effective than ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) in a rat model of nerve injury. High-dose cholecalciferol significantly improves locomotor ...

KEY FINDING: Cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) is more effective than ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) in promoting nerve recovery.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNutrition & DieteticsRehabilitation

Calorie and Protein Intake in Acute Rehabilitation Inpatients with Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury Versus Other Diagnoses

Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil, 2013 • January 1, 2013

This study aimed to compare calorie and protein intake in acute rehabilitation inpatients with spinal cord injury (SCI) versus those with traumatic brain injury (TBI), stroke, and Parkinson's disease ...

KEY FINDING: SCI patients had a significantly higher mean calorie intake compared to stroke and Parkinson's disease patients during acute inpatient rehabilitation.

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Spinal Cord InjuryCardiovascular ScienceNutrition & Dietetics

Dietary Intake Relative to Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Individuals With Chronic Spinal Cord Injury: A Pilot Study

Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil, 2014 • January 1, 2014

This pilot study investigated the relationship between dietary intake and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors in individuals with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI) compared to able-bodied control...

KEY FINDING: SCI participants had significantly larger waist circumference compared to the control group (39.2 vs 36.2 in.; P < .001).

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Spinal Cord InjuryEndocrinologyNutrition & Dietetics

Zinc Regulates Glucose Metabolism of the Spinal Cord and Neurons and Promotes Functional Recovery after Spinal Cord Injury through the AMPK Signaling Pathway

Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2021 • July 31, 2021

Our results sug- gested that zinc enhanced the glucose uptake of the injured neurons and spinal cord, reduced oxidative stress and neuro- nal apoptosis, promoted mitochondrial biogenesis, and encourag...

KEY FINDING: zinc elevated the expression level of GLUT4 and promoted glucose uptake.

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NeurologyNutrition & DieteticsBioinformatics

Food and Microbiota Metabolites Associate with Cognitive Decline in Older Subjects: A 12-Year Prospective Study

Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, 2021 • October 28, 2021

This study investigated the role of diet and gut microbiota in cognitive decline (CD) using a 12-year prospective study design involving two separate sample sets from Bordeaux and Dijon. The findings ...

KEY FINDING: Metabolites derived from cocoa, coffee, mushrooms, and red wine are associated with reduced cognitive decline.

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Mental HealthNeurologyNutrition & Dietetics

Impaired hippocampal neurogenesis in vitro is modulated by dietary-related endogenous factors and associated with depression in a longitudinal ageing cohort study

Molecular Psychiatry, 2022 • July 7, 2022

Using serum samples from a longitudinal, population-based ageing cohort, we provide evidence to support that blood-borne factors, via the systemic milieu of participants, influence the fate of hippocam...

KEY FINDING: Reduced cell death and increased neuronal differentiation were associated with later life depressive symptomatology.

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Spinal Cord InjuryGeneticsNutrition & Dietetics

Polyphenols Targeting Oxidative Stress in Spinal Cord Injury: Current Status and Future Vision

Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2022 • August 22, 2022

This review explores the potential of polyphenols in targeting oxidative stress in spinal cord injury (SCI). Oxidative stress plays a significant role in the pathophysiology of SCI, influencing interr...

KEY FINDING: Polyphenols, such as epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), resveratrol, and quercetin, exhibit antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties that can mitigate oxidative stress and inflammation following SCI.

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NeurologyPain ManagementNutrition & Dietetics

Fasting‑mimicking diet alleviates inflammatory pain by inhibiting neutrophil extracellular traps formation and neuroinflammation in the spinal cord

Cell Communication and Signaling, 2023 • August 6, 2023

Neutrophil-released NETs in the spinal cord contribute to pain development. FMD inhibits NETs formation and NETs-induced neuroinflammation by inhibiting the MAO-B/5-HIAA/GPR35 and MAO-B/ROS pathways i...

KEY FINDING: NETs accumulate in the spinal cord during inflammatory pain, exacerbating neuroinflammation.

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