Browse the latest research summaries in the field of musculoskeletal medicine for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 41-50 of 278 results
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2024 • July 1, 2024
This study evaluated the feasibility and validity of using push-up tests for synchronous and asynchronous strength tele-assessment in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). The synchronous push-up...
KEY FINDING: Synchronous push-up tele-assessment showed significant correlations with 1RM and MRT volume loads, indicating it's a good alternative for measuring performance changes.
Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 2023 • May 1, 2023
This study investigated the effects of quadrupedal bodyweight-supported treadmill training (qBWSTT) and passive-isokinetic bicycle training on bone health in rats with severe spinal cord injury (SCI)....
KEY FINDING: SCI without ABPT exhibited uncoupled bone turnover and progressive cancellous and cortical bone loss.
Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 2023 • February 13, 2023
This systematic review and meta-analysis investigated the association between sarcopenia and polypharmacy/number of medications in older adults. The analysis of 29 studies revealed a significantly inc...
KEY FINDING: Sarcopenia was associated with a higher prevalence of polypharmacy (OR: 1.65, 95% CI [1.23, 2.20], I2 = 84%, P < 0.01).
J. Pers. Med., 2023 • June 8, 2023
This review addresses the critical issue of lower extremity fractures in adults with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI) by synthesizing established best practices and guideline recommendations. It cover...
KEY FINDING: Acute SCI leads to rapid declines in bone mass in the hip, distal femur, and proximal tibia, resulting in sublesional osteoporosis and increased fracture risk.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2024 • January 1, 2024
This study examined the demographics, clinical characteristics, and hospital outcomes of patients with spinal cord injury associated with vertebral fracture (SCI-VF) using data from a large for-profit...
KEY FINDING: The average age of patients with SCI-VF was about 55 years, and most were male. Cervical spine fractures were the most common, and most injuries were incomplete.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2024 • January 1, 2024
The study examined the impact of varying NMES parameters on muscle torque production and fatigue in individuals with and without SCI, revealing that increased pulse charge leads to increased torque in...
KEY FINDING: A statistically significant linear trend was found between pulse charge and isometric torque production in both groups, with higher pulse charge resulting in higher torque.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2024 • January 1, 2024
This study investigated the incidence and influencing factors of hip subluxation in children with spinal cord injury (SCI). It retrospectively analyzed the medical records of 146 children with SCI. Th...
KEY FINDING: The incidence of hip subluxation increased with the injury duration, with no subluxation occurring within three months of injury, but more than 50% occurred after 36 months.
Biomedicines, 2023 • September 20, 2023
Spinal cord injury (SCI) leads to neurogenic bone loss, predisposing individuals to osteoporosis and fractures, significantly limiting physical and functional capacity. Pharmacological treatments like...
KEY FINDING: Immobility and de-loading after SCI increase bone resorption and decrease osteoblast activity, resulting in osteopenia.
Frontiers in Physiology, 2023 • October 18, 2023
This study investigated changes in performance and perceived fatigability during a wheelchair propulsion fatigue protocol (F8F) in individuals with paraplegia. The results showed significant increases...
KEY FINDING: Heart rate and perceived exertion significantly increased during the wheelchair propulsion fatigue protocol.
Nutrients, 2023 • October 28, 2023
This study explored the potential benefits of combining GlyNAC supplementation with body weight support treadmill training (BWSTT) for rats with spinal cord injury (SCI). The primary focus was on asse...
KEY FINDING: GlyNAC alone improved motor function, as indicated by BBB scores, gait symmetry, and open field test results.