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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Rehabilitation Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of rehabilitation for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 101-110 of 3,020 results

Spinal Cord InjuryHealthcareRehabilitation

What Is the Pathway to the Best Model of Care for Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury? Evidence-Based Guidance

Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil, 2023 • January 1, 2023

This is the first comprehensive care pathway for tSCI in Canada and one of the most detailed worldwide. The tSCI Care Pathway fills a gap in guidance by providing clarity on what care and services are...

KEY FINDING: The tSCI Pathway was drafted in overarching and detailed formats.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyRehabilitation

The revised zone of partial preservation (ZPP) in the 2019 International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury: ZPP applicability in incomplete injuries

Spinal Cord, 2024 • January 8, 2024

The study aimed to analyze the impact of the revised Zone of Partial Preservation (ZPP) in the 2019 International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (ISNCSCI), focusing on ...

KEY FINDING: Motor ZPPs were found in 35.2% of datasets from incomplete injuries, whereas sensory ZPPs were much less frequent (1.0%).

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Spinal Cord InjuryNeurologyRehabilitation

Invasive and Non-Invasive Approaches of Electrical Stimulation to Improve Physical Functioning after Spinal Cord Injury

Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2021 • November 17, 2021

This review article presented the latest evidence on targeting function with invasive and non-invasive approaches using electrical stimulation in people with SCI. The routine uses of FES/NMES in combi...

KEY FINDING: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) and functional electrical stimulation (FES) can increase muscle mass, decrease fat mass, and decrease BF%, which can help ameliorate the obesity barrier to increased functional abilities and to improve cardiometabolic health.

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NeurologyRehabilitationBrain Injury

A novel assessment of participation and executive functions (A-PEX) for traumatic brain injury: a validity study

European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, 2023 • June 1, 2023

This study validated the Assessment of Participation and Executive Functions (A-PEX) as a tool for evaluating executive function deficits through actual participation in the inpatient rehabilitation c...

KEY FINDING: The A-PEX demonstrated excellent internal consistency, with Cronbach’s alpha coefficients ranging from 0.83 to 0.96 for its domains and scales.

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Spinal Cord InjuryTraumaRehabilitation

Do all patients with functional motor-incomplete (AIS-D) traumatic spinal cord injury need specialized inpatient functional rehabilitation? A prospective observational cohort study proposing clinical criteria for home-based rehabilitation after acute care

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2024 • May 1, 2024

This study investigates the feasibility and impact of home-based rehabilitation for individuals with functional motor-incomplete (AIS-D) traumatic spinal cord injuries (tSCI). It proposes clinical cri...

KEY FINDING: A significant proportion (37.9%) of individuals with AIS-D tSCI met the criteria for home-based rehabilitation after acute care.

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Spinal Cord InjuryMental HealthRehabilitation

A Narrative Review of Research on Adjustment to Spinal Cord Injury and Mental Health: Gaps, Future Directions, and Practice Recommendations

Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 2022 • August 5, 2022

This narrative review examines research on adjustment, coping, grief, and resilience in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI), highlighting gaps in existing mental health guidelines and suggesting...

KEY FINDING: Existing guidelines focus on mental health disorders and neglect positive adjustment processes after SCI.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRehabilitationTelehealth & Digital Health

Synchronous and asynchronous tele-exercise during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: Comparisons of implementation and training load in individuals with spinal cord injury

Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare, 2023 • April 1, 2023

This study compared synchronous and asynchronous tele-exercise programs for individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results indicated that synchronous tele-exercise...

KEY FINDING: Weekly mean workload, total workload, adherence and successful exercise recording presented significantly higher values in the synchronous compared to asynchronous tele-exercises.

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Spinal Cord InjuryPulmonologyRehabilitation

An automated pressure-swing absorption system to administer low oxygen therapy for persons with spinal cord injury

Exp Neurol, 2020 • November 1, 2020

This study evaluated a novel 'automated' system for delivering acute intermittent hypoxia (AIH) compared to a 'manual' system, focusing on improvements in accuracy, reliability, and safety for individ...

KEY FINDING: The 'automated' delivery system demonstrated a goodness-of-fit of 98.1% to the 'ideal' AIH protocol, compared to 34.8% for the 'manual' system, indicating improved accuracy in dose timing.

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Spinal Cord InjuryRehabilitationBiomechanics

The Relationship between Independent Transfer Skills and Upper Limb Kinetics in Wheelchair Users

BioMed Research International, 2014 • August 5, 2014

The study examined the relationship between transfer skills, assessed using the Transfer Assessment Instrument (TAI), and upper limb joint loading during wheelchair transfers to determine if proper sk...

KEY FINDING: Proper transfer skills are linked to the magnitude and timing of joint moments in the upper limbs, with specific skills targeting the trailing arm associated with lower moments at the shoulder and elbow.

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NeurologyNeuroplasticityRehabilitation

Structural and functional neuroplasticity in music and dance-based rehabilitation: a systematic review

Journal of Neurology, 2025 • March 7, 2025

This systematic review examined the effects of music and dance-based rehabilitation on neuroplasticity in individuals with neurological disorders, focusing on studies that used neuroimaging techniques...

KEY FINDING: Dance-based interventions can help prevent brain shrinkage in areas important for memory, especially in people at risk of dementia.

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