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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Orthopedics Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of orthopedics for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 291-300 of 452 results

PhysiologySurgeryOrthopedics

The value of intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring during positioning in pediatric scoliosis correction: A case report

Clinical Neurophysiology Practice, 2022 • November 14, 2022

This case report emphasizes the importance of intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) in detecting spinal positioning-related neurological complications during kyphoscoliosis correction in...

KEY FINDING: IONM is valuable in detecting spinal positioning-related neurological complications during kyphoscoliosis correction. The case highlights how IONM can identify issues arising from patient positioning before surgical maneuvers.

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SurgeryTraumaOrthopedics

Efficacy, Safety, and Reliability of the Single Anterior Approach for Subaxial Cervical Spine Dislocation

Cureus, 2023 • February 8, 2023

This study evaluates the single anterior approach for treating subaxial cervical spine dislocation (CSD), a condition that can cause significant neurological issues. The study included 64 patients who...

KEY FINDING: Reduction of the dislocation was achieved in 92.2% of cases using the anterior approach, with only 7.8% requiring corpectomy.

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Spinal Cord InjuryAgingOrthopedics

Characteristics of the cervical spine and cervical cord injuries in older adults with cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament

Scientific Reports, 2023 • February 11, 2023

This study examined the characteristics and impact of ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) on cervical spinal cord injury (CSCI) outcomes in older adults. The research involved a...

KEY FINDING: The prevalence of OPLL in older adults with CSCI was found to be 22.0% in the study population.

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SurgeryTraumaOrthopedics

Long-Segment Versus Short-Segment Pedicle Screw Fixation Including Fractured Vertebrae for the Management of Unstable Thoracolumbar Burst Fractures

Cureus, 2023 • February 20, 2023

This study compared short-segment fixation with fracture level inclusion (SSFIFL) to long-segment pedicle fixation (LSPF) for treating unstable thoracolumbar fractures with partial spinal cord injurie...

KEY FINDING: No significant differences were found in radiological outcomes (kyphotic angle, kyphotic deformation, Beck index) between SSFIFL and LSPF groups at the final follow-up.

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OncologyOrthopedicsRehabilitation

Rehabilitation of Paraplegia Secondary to Giant cell Tumor of Bone Case Report

Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports, 2022 • September 1, 2022

This case report describes the rehabilitation of a 26-year-old male with paraplegia secondary to a giant cell tumor of the D11 vertebra. The patient underwent surgical decompression and tumor resectio...

KEY FINDING: The patient, initially with paraplegia (ASIA B), regained walking ability through an individual rehabilitation program.

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SurgeryTraumaOrthopedics

Fracture Dislocation at the Level of C6-C7: A Case Report and Literature Review

Cureus, 2023 • February 6, 2023

This case report describes a C6-C7 fracture dislocation with associated neurological deficits following a motor vehicle accident. Early surgical intervention, including decompression and stabilization...

KEY FINDING: The patient's neurological status returned to normal after surgical intervention and rehabilitation, with full power and sensation regained in all limbs at the two-year follow-up.

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Spinal Cord InjuryImmunologyOrthopedics

Short Antibiotic Treatment Duration for Osteomyelitis Complicating Pressure Ulcers: A Quasi-experimental Study

Open Forum Infectious Diseases, 2023 • February 16, 2023

This quasi-experimental study evaluated the efficacy of short antibiotic treatment durations (5-7 days) compared to longer durations (10 days) for osteomyelitis complicating pressure ulcers in spinal ...

KEY FINDING: A 5 to 7-day antibiotic treatment following surgical debridement and flap covering appears to be a safe and effective treatment strategy for osteomyelitis complicating pressure ulcers.

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NeurologyOrthopedicsSpinal Disorders

Delayed neurological deficit due to a medially misplaced thoracic pedicle screw during adolescent idiopathic scoliosis correction: a complication 6 years in the making

Spine Deformity, 2025 • September 4, 2024

This case report describes a rare instance of delayed neurological deficit six years after adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) surgery, caused by a medially misplaced thoracic pedicle screw followin...

KEY FINDING: A medially misplaced T8 pedicle screw, previously asymptomatic, caused a delayed neurological deficit six years after scoliosis surgery following a motor vehicle collision.

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Spinal Cord InjuryOrthopedicsRehabilitation

Independent sailing with high tetraplegia using sip and puff controls: integration into a community sailing center

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2017 • July 1, 2017

This report highlights the case of a young man with high tetraplegia who was able to fulfill his desire to participate in sport attaining functional independence, safety, comfort and overall enjoyment...

KEY FINDING: The participant was able to independently navigate a sailboat using sip-and-puff controls.

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Spinal Cord InjurySurgeryOrthopedics

Management of post-traumatic neglected cervical facet dislocation

Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma, 2017 • January 1, 2017

This retrospective study evaluated the treatment outcomes of 15 patients with post-traumatic neglected cervical facet dislocations. The patients underwent either anterior cervical discectomy and fusio...

KEY FINDING: Patients who underwent anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) after complete closed reduction with an intact disco-ligamentous complex showed positive outcomes.

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