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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Orthopedics Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of orthopedics for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 151-160 of 452 results

TraumaOrthopedics

Traumatic atlanto-­occipital dislocation with successfully bystander resuscitation after cardiopulmonary arrest: A case report

Clin Case Rep, 2024 • May 1, 2024

This case report highlights the successful management of a patient with traumatic atlanto-occipital dislocation (AOD) who experienced cardiopulmonary arrest (CPA) following a motor vehicle accident. T...

KEY FINDING: Bystander CPR was crucial for the patient's survival after CPA due to the traumatic injury.

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Spinal Cord InjuryOrthopedicsResearch Methodology & Design

Case report: A complete lower cervical fracture dislocation without permanent neurological impairment

BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2024 • June 11, 2024

This case report presents a rare instance of a complete C7 fracture and dislocation without permanent paralysis in an elderly man. The patient's successful treatment involved surgical reduction, inter...

KEY FINDING: Initial cervical radiographs may not reveal significant abnormalities in patients with complete cervical fracture and dislocation, necessitating CT and MRI for accurate diagnosis.

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SurgeryOrthopedics

A Novel Surgical Technique for the Management of Large-Volume Neurogenic Heterotopic Ossification Following a Spinal Cord Injury: The Sashimi Technique

Cureus, 2024 • May 23, 2024

This case series introduces a novel surgical technique, the 'sashimi technique,' for managing heterotopic ossification (HO) following spinal cord injuries. The technique utilizes a curved chisel to pr...

KEY FINDING: The 'sashimi technique' using a curved chisel allows for precise resection of heterotopic ossification while preserving surrounding healthy bone and neurovascular structures.

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Orthopedics

Research: intuition and logic

J Orthop Sci, 2005 • June 28, 2005

The editorial emphasizes the importance of intuition in scientific research, particularly in the field of orthopedics, alongside logic and objective analysis. It also stresses the need for researchers...

KEY FINDING: Excellent research results cannot be obtained through logicality alone; research intuition is also necessary.

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SurgeryOrthopedics

Early Versus Delayed Microdiscectomy for Chronic Sciatica Lasting 4–12 Months Secondary to Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial

Global Spine Journal, 2023 • July 1, 2023

This study compares early microdiscectomy versus delayed surgery following non-operative care for chronic sciatica secondary to lumbar disc herniation, finding that early surgery leads to superior out...

KEY FINDING: The early surgery group experienced less leg pain than the delayed surgery group at 6 months after surgery.

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PulmonologyOrthopedicsSpinal Disorders

Report on the clinical outcomes of using postural drainage with intervertebral space as the main focus for managing thoracolumbar tuberculosis

Medicine, 2025 • January 1, 2025

This clinical case report assesses the outcomes of postural drainage targeting the intervertebral space, combined with chemotherapy, for treating thoracolumbar tuberculosis. Eight cases of thoracolum...

KEY FINDING: Postural drainage focusing on the intervertebral space, combined with chemotherapy, led to significant improvements in erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP), Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score, American Spinal Cord Injury Association (ASIA) score, and Oswestry functional index.

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GeneticsOrthopedicsBioinformatics

Bioinformatic analysis of the molecular mechanisms underlying the progression of bone defects

Frontiers in Medicine, 2023 • June 8, 2023

This study aimed to explore the molecular events related to bone defect progression using bioinformatic analysis of transcriptome data and experimental validation. Key findings include the identificat...

KEY FINDING: The study identified 2057, 827, and 1,024 DEGs at 7, 14, and 21 days post injury, respectively, in critical size defects (CSD) compared to non-critical size defects (NCSD).

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OrthopedicsRehabilitationDermatology

Role of Low-Cost Negative Pressure Dressing in the Management of Sacral Pressure Injuries and its Impact on Functional Recovery in Neuro-rehabilitation: A Retrospective Case Series

Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports, 2025 • January 1, 2025

This retrospective case series investigated the use of low-cost negative pressure dressing (NPD) in managing sacral pressure injuries (PIs) in five patients, alongside an individualized rehabilitation...

KEY FINDING: The study found a 42.86% average improvement in Functional Independence Measure (FIM) scores from admission to discharge, indicating improved functional outcomes.

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NeurologyOrthopedicsRehabilitation

A Comprehensive Review of the Importance of the Main Comorbidities in Developing Cognitive Disorders in Patients With Spinal Cord Injuries

Cureus, 2024 • September 24, 2024

The study emphasizes the importance of identifying comorbidities of SCI that may lead to cognitive impairment, such as TBI, autonomic dysfunction, mental disorders, and sleep-disordered breathing. TBI...

KEY FINDING: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a significant contributor to cognitive disorders in patients with SCI, with the severity of TBI influencing the degree of cognitive impairment.

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Spinal Cord InjuryOrthopedicsResearch Methodology & Design

Exploring sport participation in individuals with spinal cord injury: A qualitative thematic synthesis

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2023 • July 1, 2023

The main finding from this study was that sport facilitates the progression to living an enriching life with SCI. The extensive benefits of sport included improvements in strength, independence, menta...

KEY FINDING: Sport facilitates the progression to living an enriching life with SCI.

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