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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Medical Imaging Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of medical imaging for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 11-20 of 231 results

PhysiologySurgeryMedical Imaging

Determining anatomically-safe corridors for placement of lateral mass screws in the first cervical vertebra of the Emirati population – a CT study

Scientific Reports, 2025 • January 1, 2025

This study used CT scans of 160 Emirati patients to determine the optimal screw dimensions, entry points, bony corridors, and screw trajectories for C1 lateral mass screw placement. The research ident...

KEY FINDING: The study found that a screw entry at the center of the lateral mass, below its junction with the posterior arch, allowed straight screws of lengths 20 mm and 19.5 mm in Emirati males and females, respectively.

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Cardiovascular SciencePhysiologyMedical Imaging

Posterior Cerebral Circulation Insufficiency Due to Internal Carotid Artery Stenosis With an Atypical Vertebral Artery Originating From the Internal Carotid Artery Territory

Cureus, 2024 • December 18, 2024

The case report highlights a rare anatomical variation where the vertebral artery originates from the internal carotid artery, potentially leading to posterior circulation neurological deficits if the...

KEY FINDING: A dominant right vertebral artery was found to originate from the right internal carotid artery in a 76-year-old female.

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Medical ImagingPediatricsOrthopedics

Modified Center-Edge Angle in Children with Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip

J. Imaging, 2025 • December 27, 2024

This study introduces a modified center-edge (CE) angle to improve the diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) in young children, as the standard CE angle is unreliable in this age group...

KEY FINDING: The modified CE angle (MCE) exhibited high sensitivity and specificity, comparable to the standard CE angle, for children under and over four years old.

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SurgeryMedical ImagingOrthopedics

Delayed Neurological Deficits Following Lumbar 1 Burst Fracture: A Diagnostic Challenge Without Radiological Correlates

Cureus, 2024 • December 31, 2024

This case report presents a diagnostic challenge involving a patient with a stable L1 burst fracture who developed delayed neurological deficits without corresponding radiological abnormalities. The p...

KEY FINDING: A 55-year-old man with a stable L1 burst fracture developed delayed neurological deficits two weeks after sustaining a fall, despite no evidence of intrinsic or extrinsic spinal cord abnormalities on MRI.

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NeurologySurgeryMedical Imaging

Dural arteriovenous fistulas of the occipital sinus secondary to trauma: Two case reports and a review of the literature

Surgical Neurology International, 2025 • January 10, 2025

This paper reports two cases of dural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVFs) of the occipital sinus (OS) that developed after head trauma. These rare vascular malformations pose diagnostic and therapeutic cha...

KEY FINDING: Trauma can be a significant factor in the development of OS DAVFs. Both cases presented involved patients with a history of head trauma prior to the development of the fistula.

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Spinal Cord InjuryPharmacologyMedical Imaging

Validation of qMT and CEST MRI as Biomarkers of Response to Treatment After Lumbar Spinal Cord Injury in Rats

NMR in Biomedicine, 2025 • February 6, 2025

This study validated multiparametric chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) and quantitative magnetization transfer (qMT) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) biomarkers for assessing SCI severity, ...

KEY FINDING: qMT PSR measurements reflect the myelination status of the white matter tissue. The riluzole treatment group indicated significantly higher PSR values in white matter voxels at the epicenter of injury compared to the HBC vehicle treatment group.

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GeneticsMedical ImagingBiomedical

Undergrowth Collagen Fibers Analysis by Fingerprint Enhancement Method

Biology of the Cell, 2025 • March 4, 2025

This study introduces a novel method, the fingerprint enhancement (FP-E) algorithm, for analyzing undergrowth collagen fibers, particularly in the context of spinal cord injury (SCI). The FP-E method ...

KEY FINDING: The fingerprint enhancement (FP-E) algorithm effectively detects and characterizes undergrowth collagen fibers in spinal cord injury samples.

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Spinal Cord InjuryMedical ImagingOrthopedics

T2‑weighted MRI high signal in cervical spondylotic myelopathy is associated with dynamic change

Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2025 • March 13, 2025

This study investigates the relationship between high-signal intensity on MRI-T2WI and cervical dynamic change using kinematic MRI to determine risk factors associated with high signals. The degree of...

KEY FINDING: The degree of cord compression was remarkably increased in both groups with cervical ranging from flexion to extension.

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Spinal Cord InjuryCardiovascular ScienceMedical Imaging

Whole body measurements using near-infrared spectroscopy in a rat spinal cord contusion injury model

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2023 • January 1, 2023

The study used NIRS to monitor cerebral, spinal, and peripheral hemodynamics in rats with spinal cord injury and sham controls to assess vascular health. Correlational decreases in Δ[HbO] and Δ[Hb] si...

KEY FINDING: NIRS can detect vascular changes in the spine and periphery after spinal cord injury, evolving during recovery.

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SurgeryTraumaMedical Imaging

Cervical cord reperfusion injury: a rare complication of spine surgery

International Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2022 • August 19, 2022

This case report highlights a rare complication of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) surgery: cervical cord reperfusion injury. The patient experienced postoperative neurological deterior...

KEY FINDING: Cervical cord reperfusion injury is a rare cause of neurological decline after spinal cord decompression surgeries.

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