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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Bioinformatics Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of bioinformatics for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 71-80 of 334 results

NeurologyBioinformatics

Kinect-based objective evaluation of bradykinesia in patients with Parkinson’s disease

DIGITAL HEALTH, 2023 • May 2, 2023

The study utilizes a Kinect-based motion analysis system to objectively evaluate bradykinesia in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients, comparing them to healthy controls (HC). Kinematic features derived ...

KEY FINDING: Significant correlations were found between kinematic features measured by the Kinect system and clinical scales used to assess Parkinson's disease.

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Spinal Cord InjuryBioinformaticsResearch Methodology & Design

Verification of the Accuracy of Cervical Spinal Cord Injury Prognosis Prediction Using Clinical Data-Based Artificial Neural Networks

J. Clin. Med., 2024 • January 1, 2024

This study evaluated the use of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) to predict the prognosis of patients with cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) using acute-phase clinical data. The ANNs model outperform...

KEY FINDING: ANNs predicted the prognosis of patients with cervical SCI more accurately than MLR analysis (75.0% vs 31.3%).

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GeneticsOrthopedicsBioinformatics

Bioinformatic analysis of the molecular mechanisms underlying the progression of bone defects

Frontiers in Medicine, 2023 • June 8, 2023

This study aimed to explore the molecular events related to bone defect progression using bioinformatic analysis of transcriptome data and experimental validation. Key findings include the identificat...

KEY FINDING: The study identified 2057, 827, and 1,024 DEGs at 7, 14, and 21 days post injury, respectively, in critical size defects (CSD) compared to non-critical size defects (NCSD).

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BioinformaticsResearch Methodology & Design

Adjusting for informative cluster size in pseudo-value based regression approaches with clustered time to event data

Stat Med, 2023 • June 15, 2023

The paper addresses the problem of informative cluster size (ICS) in the context of pseudo-value regression for clustered time-to-event data. It explores different strategies for ICS adjustment, inclu...

KEY FINDING: The study identifies appropriate strategies for adjusting for informative cluster size (ICS) in pseudo-value regression analysis.

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Spinal Cord InjuryGeneticsBioinformatics

Prognostic Value of Malondialdehyde (MDA) in the Temporal Progression of Chronic Spinal Cord Injury

J. Pers. Med., 2023 • April 2, 2023

This study investigates plasma levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), a marker of lipid peroxidation, in patients with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI) stratified by time since injury. The results demonstra...

KEY FINDING: Patients with SCI had significantly higher plasma levels of MDA than healthy control subjects.

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Spinal Cord InjuryImmunologyBioinformatics

Profiling Immunological Phenotypes in Individuals During the First Year After Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury: A Longitudinal Analysis

Journal of Neurotrauma, 2023 • December 1, 2023

This study longitudinally profiled immunological changes in individuals with SCI during the first year post-injury, identifying dynamic molecular and cellular changes using RNA sequencing, flow cytome...

KEY FINDING: Reduced expression of NK cell genes was observed within the first 6 months post-injury, consistent with reduced frequencies of CD56bright and CD56dim NK cells at 12 months post-injury.

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Spinal Cord InjuryBioinformatics

Identification of Serum Metabolites as Prognostic Biomarkers Following Spinal Cord Injury: A Pilot Study

Metabolites, 2023 • April 28, 2023

This pilot study investigated whether blood-derived metabolites could serve as prognostic biomarkers for recovery following spinal cord injury (SCI). NMR spectroscopy was used to identify changes in s...

KEY FINDING: Specific metabolites, including acetyl phosphate, 1,3,7-trimethyluric acid and citric acid, showed significant changes in SCI patients.

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Spinal Cord InjuryBioinformatics

Association between Cerebrospinal Fluid and Serum Biomarker Levels and Diagnosis, Injury Severity, and Short-Term Outcomes in Patients with Acute Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury

Diagnostics, 2023 • May 22, 2023

This prospective controlled study aimed to identify CSF and serum biomarker profiles that could indicate SCI diagnosis, severity, and prognosis to aid in assessing appropriate treatment modalities. Th...

KEY FINDING: CSF and serum concentrations of SBDP150, S100B, GFAP, NF-L, UCHL-1, Tau, and IL-6 were significantly higher in SCI patients compared to the control group.

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NeurologyBioinformatics

Modeling Electric Fields in Transcutaneous Spinal Direct Current Stimulation: A Clinical Perspective

Biomedicines, 2023 • April 26, 2023

This review examines the distribution of electric fields in the spinal cord during tsDCS, as predicted by MRI-based models, comparing this information with clinical findings to optimize tsDCS protocol...

KEY FINDING: tsDCS-induced electric fields are generally safe and can induce both immediate and long-lasting changes in the spinal cord.

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NeurologyBioinformatics

Subject-independent EEG classification based on a hybrid neural network

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023 • June 2, 2023

This paper presents a novel hybrid neural network framework for subject-independent EEG classification, which combines data augmentation using a filter bank GAN (FBGAN) with a discriminative feature n...

KEY FINDING: The hybrid neural network achieved an average classification accuracy of 72.74 ± 10.44% in four-class tasks of BCI IV-2a.

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