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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Assistive Technology Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of assistive technology for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 211-220 of 581 results

Spinal Cord InjuryAssistive TechnologyBiomechanics

Effect of reverse manual wheelchair propulsion on shoulder kinematics, kinetics and muscular activity in persons with paraplegia

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2020 • January 1, 2020

This study compared shoulder biomechanics during forward and reverse wheelchair propulsion in people with paraplegia. The study found that reverse propulsion reduced posterior and superior shoulder jo...

KEY FINDING: Free propulsion velocity, cycle distance and cadence were similar during RW, rSW and fSW.

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Assistive TechnologyRehabilitation

Validity of the Apple Watch® for monitoring push counts in people using manual wheelchairs

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2021 • March 1, 2021

This study evaluated the validity of the Apple Watch® push count estimate. Agreement between Apple Watch® push counts and directly observed pushes was evaluated using Intraclass correlation coefficien...

KEY FINDING: Apple Watch® push counts and directly observed pushes were strongly correlated (ICC = 0.77, P < 0.01) (r = 0.84, P < 0.01).

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Spinal Cord InjuryAssistive TechnologyBiomechanics

Start-up propulsion biomechanics changes with fatiguing activity in persons with spinal cord injury

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2020 • July 1, 2020

The study investigated changes in start-up propulsion biomechanics with fatiguing wheelchair propulsion in individuals with spinal cord injury. Results showed a reduction in applied forces and contact...

KEY FINDING: Significant reduction in maximum resultant force at the end of the fatiguing protocol.

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Spinal Cord InjuryAssistive TechnologyBiomedical

Development of 3D-printed myoelectric hand orthosis for patients with spinal cord injury

Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2019 • December 12, 2019

This study presents a novel 3D-printed myoelectric hand orthosis designed to improve hand function in patients with cervical SCI. The orthosis utilizes EMG signals to control a tenodesis grip, offerin...

KEY FINDING: The 3D-printed myoelectric orthosis improved hand function in subjects, as determined using the TRI-HFT (p < 0.05).

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Spinal Cord InjuryAssistive TechnologyRehabilitation

Development of Wheeled Mobility indicators to advance the quality of spinal cord injury rehabilitation: SCI-High Project

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2019 • January 1, 2019

The SCI-High Project developed structure, process, and outcome indicators for wheeled mobility in SCI/D rehabilitation, based on WHO guidelines. The selected indicators aim to measure and improve the ...

KEY FINDING: The structure indicator examines the proportion of SCI/D service providers within a rehabilitation program who have specialized wheelchair training.

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Spinal Cord InjuryAssistive TechnologyRehabilitation

Role of Virtual Reality in Balance Training in Patients with Spinal Cord Injury: A Prospective Comparative Pre-Post Study

Asian Spine Journal, 2020 • February 1, 2020

This study evaluated the impact of game-based VR training on trunk postural control and balance in SCI patients, comparing outcomes with a control group and assessing results based on the severity of ...

KEY FINDING: VR training as an enjoyable adjunctive therapy showed potential benefits in balance rehabilitation of patients with SCI.

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Spinal Cord InjuryAssistive TechnologyRehabilitation

Safety and feasibility of exoskeleton-assisted walking during acute/sub-acute SCI in an inpatient rehabilitation facility: A single-group preliminary study

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2020 • January 1, 2020

This study investigated the safety and feasibility of exoskeleton-assisted walking (EAW) for individuals with acute/sub-acute spinal cord injury (SCI) in an inpatient rehabilitation setting. The resul...

KEY FINDING: Symptomatic hypotension was the most common adverse event, occurring at a rate of 111 events per 1000 exoskeleton-hours.

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Spinal Cord InjuryAssistive TechnologyMusculoskeletal Medicine

Changes in supraspinatus and biceps tendon thickness: influence of fatiguing propulsion in wheelchair users with spinal cord injury

Spinal Cord, 2020 • March 1, 2020

This study investigated acute changes in the supraspinatus and biceps tendon following fatiguing wheelchair propulsion in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI). The study identified a significant redu...

KEY FINDING: A reduction in supraspinatus tendon thickness after fatiguing wheelchair propulsion was identified.

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Assistive TechnologyRehabilitation

Evaluating the use of robotic and virtual reality rehabilitation technologies to improve function in stroke survivors: A narrative review

Journal of Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies Engineering, 2019 • June 18, 2019

Upper-limb robotic technology is as effective as dose-controlled conventional therapy in improving ADLs, motor function, and strength. However, the evidence for robotic-enhanced lower-limb rehabilitat...

KEY FINDING: Upper-limb robotic rehabilitation technologies demonstrably improve movement, strength, and activities of daily living. However, the evidence supporting robotic lower-limb rehabilitation is less conclusive.

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Spinal Cord InjuryAssistive TechnologyRehabilitation

A Consecutive 25-Week Program of Gait Training, Using the Alternating Hybrid Assistive Limb (HAL®) Robot and Conventional Training, and its Effects on the Walking Ability of a Patient with Chronic Thoracic Spinal Cord Injury: A Single Case Reversal Design

Medicina, 2019 • November 18, 2019

This study examined the effect of a 25-week gait training program, alternating between HAL-assisted robot gait training and conventional gait training, on the walking ability of a 50-year-old man with...

KEY FINDING: The gait training intervention increased the maximum walking speed, cadence, and 2-min walking distance.

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