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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Trauma Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of trauma for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 261-270 of 286 results

TraumaRehabilitationResearch Methodology & Design

Challenges to the Standardization of Trauma Data Collection in Burn, Traumatic Brain Injury, Spinal Cord Injury, and Other Trauma Populations: A Call for Common Data Elements for Acute and Longitudinal Trauma Databases

Arch Phys Med Rehabil., 2019 • May 1, 2019

This study demonstrates inconsistencies in the documentation of data elements in 5 common trauma databases. These discrepancies are a barrier to database harmonization and to maximizing the use of the...

KEY FINDING: Of the 30 data elements examined, 14 (47%) were present in all 5 databases.

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TraumaBiomechanics

Cervical neural space narrowing during simulated rear crashes with anti-whiplash systems

Eur Spine J, 2012 • January 24, 2012

The study aimed to determine the neural space narrowing of the lower cervical spine during simulated rear crashes with whiplash protection systems (WHIPS and AHR) compared to no head restraint (NHR). ...

KEY FINDING: The study found that the average peak narrowing of the spinal canal and intervertebral foramen was not statistically different between the WHIPS, AHR, and NHR conditions.

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Spinal Cord InjuryTraumaRehabilitation

Penetrating spinal cord injury causing paraplegia in a bird hunter in rural Tanzania

Spinal Cord Series and Cases, 2019 • May 5, 2019

This case report details a rare instance of traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI) resulting from a penetrating neck wound sustained during bird hunting in rural Tanzania. The report highlights the chall...

KEY FINDING: The patient sustained an incomplete spinal cord injury at the T3 level following a penetrating neck injury corresponding to the C5 level from an arrow.

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Spinal Cord InjuryTraumaRehabilitation

Spinal cord injury due to fall from electricity poles after electrocution

Pak J Med Sci, 2019 • July 1, 2019

The study aimed to report the epidemiology, complications, and rehabilitation outcomes of patients with spinal cord injuries (SCI) resulting from falls from electricity poles after electrocution. A pr...

KEY FINDING: SCI due to falls from electricity poles after electrocution is rare, accounting for 4.58% of SCI patients at the Paraplegic Centre Peshawar during the study period.

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SurgeryTraumaOrthopedics

The use of minimally invasive surgery in spine trauma: a review of concepts

J Spine Surg, 2019 • June 1, 2019

This review discusses the application of minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS) techniques in treating spine trauma, highlighting its advantages over traditional open surgery. MISS aims to reduce app...

KEY FINDING: MISS can reduce blood loss, shorten operative times, and decrease length of stay compared to open procedures in treating type A-compression TL fractures.

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Spinal Cord InjuryTraumaPublic Health

Epidemiology of War-Related Spinal Cord Injury Among Combatants: A Systematic Review

Global Spine Journal, 2019 • July 1, 2019

This systematic review examined the epidemiology of war-related spinal cord injuries (SCIs) among military personnel, highlighting differences from civilian SCIs. The review found that war-related SCI...

KEY FINDING: War-related SCIs are more prevalent among young, white men, frequently resulting from gunshot wounds or explosions.

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SurgeryTraumaOrthopedics

Posttraumatic Atlantoaxial Rotatory Dislocation in a Healthy Adult Patient: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Case Reports in Orthopedics, 2012 • September 30, 2012

This case report describes a rare instance of posttraumatic atlantoaxial rotatory dislocation (AARD) in a neurologically intact adult male following a motor vehicle accident. The patient presented wit...

KEY FINDING: Initial radiographic evaluation can be negative in posttraumatic AARD cases.

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TraumaPediatricsRehabilitation

Physical Disability After Injury-Related Inpatient Rehabilitation in Children

Pediatrics, 2013 • January 1, 2013

This study assessed physical disability in children after inpatient rehabilitation for traumatic injuries. Children showed reduced functional limitations after a 3-week stay, but residual physical dis...

KEY FINDING: Children with traumatic injuries had severe physical disability on admission to inpatient rehabilitation.

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TraumaRehabilitation

The NHV Rehabilitation Services Program Improves Long-Term Physical Functioning in Survivors of the 2008 Sichuan Earthquake: A Longitudinal Quasi Experiment

PLoS ONE, 2013 • January 7, 2013

The NHV rehabilitation services program improved long-term physical functioning of severely disabled survivors of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake. Statistically meaningful improvement in physical function...

KEY FINDING: Physical functioning was significantly increased in the NHV–E and NHV–L groups at follow-up but not in the control group.

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Spinal Cord InjuryTraumaRehabilitation

A Case Report of Spinal Cord Injury Patient From a High Velocity Gunshot Wound to the Lumbar Spine

Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine, 2013 • January 1, 2013

This case report details the management and outcome of a patient with a spinal cord injury resulting from a high-velocity gunshot wound to the lumbar spine. The patient sustained a burst fracture of t...

KEY FINDING: The patient sustained a complete spinal cord injury (AIS-A) at the T12 level following a high-velocity gunshot wound to the lumbar spine.

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