Browse the latest research summaries in the field of surgery for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 531-540 of 614 results
J Thorac Dis, 2023 • September 4, 2023
This study evaluated the neurological efficacy of postoperative CSFD in patients undergoing thoracic aortic and thoracoabdominal aortic surgery, analyzing data from 85 patients who underwent periopera...
KEY FINDING: Postoperative CSFD improved MMT scores compared with preoperative CSFD, indicating neurological improvement in patients undergoing thoracic aortic and thoracoabdominal aortic surgery.
Asian Spine Journal, 2014 • April 1, 2014
The study evaluated the neurologic outcome after anterior decompressive surgery in late neglected cases of mechanical cervical spinal cord disorder. It focused on patients admitted 3 months after spin...
KEY FINDING: Anterior cervical decompression with interbody fusion is effective in improving functional outcomes, even in late-presenting incomplete quadriplegic patients.
BioMed Research International, 2014 • April 1, 2014
This review examines the pathologies associated with subdural electrical stimulation to inform the design of a new spinal cord stimulator (HSCMS). It revisits the original clinical approach to spinal ...
KEY FINDING: Early subdural spinal cord stimulation encountered difficulties such as spinal cord injury, vascular compromise, infection, CSF leakage, hematoma formation, and chronic fibrosis.
Surgical Neurology International, 2014 • April 16, 2014
This review examines early mobilization protocols for hospitalized patients, finding that getting patients out of bed soon after surgery can decrease perioperative morbidity and length of stay (LOS). ...
KEY FINDING: Early mobilization protocols in various medical/surgical settings correlate with reduced complications like respiratory issues, DVT/PE, and infections.
Asian Spine Journal, 2014 • June 1, 2014
The study evaluated the clinical, radiological, and functional outcomes of patients with fresh thoracolumbar fractures treated with pedicle screw fixation and monosegmental fusion. The results indicat...
KEY FINDING: Significant improvements were observed in sagittal index and compression percentage postoperatively, with these improvements largely maintained at the one-year follow-up.
Frontiers in Physiology, 2021 • April 30, 2021
Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) initiates a complex cascade of pathological events, including vascular disruption and blood-spinal cord barrier (BSCB) breakdown, which exacerbate inflammation and t...
KEY FINDING: Blood vessel vascularization and remodeling after SCI are critical for SCI repair and functional recovery.
CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics, 2021 • June 6, 2021
This study investigates the transplantation of a vascularized pedicle of hemisected spinal cord to bridge a gap created by removing a segment of the thoracic spinal cord in dogs. The use of PEG at the...
KEY FINDING: Motor function was partially restored in dogs that underwent the transplantation procedure with PEG treatment, as evidenced by the re-establishment of anatomic continuity and axonal sprouting.
Annals of Translational Medicine, 2021 • May 1, 2021
This study investigates the correlations among lumbar sagittal balance parameters, inter-body cage positioning variables, and adjacent facet joint degeneration following transforaminal lumbar interbod...
KEY FINDING: Patients with AFD aggravation had significantly higher preoperative back pain VAS scores and postoperative ODI scores, indicating greater pain and disability.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021 • July 25, 2021
This study investigates the efficacy of autologous omentum, either as a flap or graft, on spinal nerve regeneration after contusive and transected SCI in rats. The results indicate that omental grafts...
KEY FINDING: Omental graft improved behavior scores significantly from the 3rd to 6th week after injury in contusive SCI rats.
Pain Ther, 2021 • September 15, 2021
The study investigated the impact of pedicle screw insertion trajectory on disc height recovery after fusion surgery for degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis (DLS). The results suggest that the Cauda...
KEY FINDING: Changes in disc height (DH) were significantly associated with lower pedicle screw angle.