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Nutrition & Dietetics Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of nutrition & dietetics for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 31-40 of 101 results

Spinal Cord InjuryNutrition & DieteticsRehabilitation

Vitamin D supplementation in chronic spinal cord injury (VitD-SCI): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

BMJ Open, 2021 • November 29, 2021

This study protocol presents a randomised, placebo-controlled trial (VitD-SCI) to investigate the impact of 12 months of vitamin D supplementation on vitamin D status and secondary parameters in indiv...

KEY FINDING: The primary outcome is the change in vitamin D status after 12 months of supplementation.

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Nutrition & DieteticsRehabilitationDermatology

Evaluating the impact of using a wound-specific oral nutritional supplement to support wound healing in a rehabilitation setting

Int Wound J, 2023 • January 1, 2023

This retrospective study evaluated the impact of a wound-specific oral nutritional supplement (WS-ONS) on wound healing in rehabilitation inpatients. Patients receiving WS-ONS, along with standard wou...

KEY FINDING: Patients receiving WS-ONS had a significantly greater reduction in wound surface area at discharge compared to the control group (61.1% vs 34.5%).

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Spinal Cord InjuryPhysiologyNutrition & Dietetics

The interaction of macronutrients and body composition among individuals with chronic spinal cord injury

Br J Nutr, 2023 • December 24, 2023

This study investigated the relationship between macronutrient intakes and body composition in individuals with chronic SCI using the Geometric Framework for Nutrition (GFN). The study found that carb...

KEY FINDING: Carbohydrates were negatively associated with several measures of fat mass as measured by DXA.

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COVID-19Nutrition & DieteticsRehabilitation

Nutritional management of individuals with SARS-CoV-2 infection during rehabilitation

Journal of Frailty, Sarcopenia and Falls, 2022 • June 1, 2022

COVID-19 patients are susceptible to malnutrition and sarcopenia due to factors such as inactivity, comorbidities, cytokine response, nutritional deficiencies, and treatment side effects. Malnutrition...

KEY FINDING: Malnutrition and sarcopenia are common in COVID-19 patients due to factors like inactivity, comorbidities, and the body's inflammatory response.

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Spinal Cord InjuryPhysiologyNutrition & Dietetics

Impact of Rehabilitation Nutrition and Healthy Weight Maintenance in Motor-Complete Tetraplegia Patients

J. Clin. Med., 2022 • August 24, 2022

The study aimed to assess the effect of a comprehensive rehabilitation nutrition program in cachexia and low muscle mass in motor-complete tetraplegia patients. A personalized rehabilitation nutrition...

KEY FINDING: 73.5% of patients were classified as obese upon admission, half were at risk of malnutrition, and 29.4% were compatible with cachexia.

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Spinal Cord InjuryHealthcareNutrition & Dietetics

Interdisciplinary bodyweight management program for persons with SCI

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2020 • January 1, 2020

This quality improvement project investigated the effectiveness of an interdisciplinary weight management program (WHEELS) for overweight individuals with SCI. The program included nutrition, exercise...

KEY FINDING: Seventeen out of 18 participants experienced weight loss and decreased waist circumference after completing the 12-week program.

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UrologyGastroenterologyNutrition & Dietetics

A single intravesical instillation of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG is safe in children and adults with neuropathic bladder: A phase Ia clinical trial

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2021 • May 24, 2019

This phase Ia clinical trial assessed the safety and tolerability of a single intravesical instillation of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG in patients with neuropathic bladder. The study included five chil...

KEY FINDING: Intravesical instillation of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG was well-tolerated by all patients, with no immediate adverse events.

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Spinal Cord InjuryNutrition & DieteticsResearch Methodology & Design

Effect of docosahexaenoic acid on the recovery of motor function in rats with spinal cord injury: a meta-analysis

Neural Regen Res, 2020 • March 1, 2020

This meta-analysis assesses the effect of DHA on motor function recovery in rat models of SCI, confirming that DHA administration significantly improved functional recuperation. The ability of DHA to ...

KEY FINDING: The highest mean Basso, Beattie, and Bresnahan scale score occurred at 42 days after DHA treatment in spinal cord injury rats.

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UrologyNutrition & Dietetics

Intravesical Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG is safe and well tolerated in adults and children with neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction: first-in-human trial

Therapeutic Advances in Urology, 2019 • June 17, 2019

The study assessed the safety and tolerability of self-administered intravesical LGG® in adults and children with NLUTD due to SCI/D who use intermittent catheterization. Participants self-instilled L...

KEY FINDING: One or two doses of self-instilled intravesical LGG® in response to more cloudy or foul-smelling urine was safe and well tolerated among adults and children with SCI/D who have NLUTD and use IC.

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Spinal Cord InjuryPulmonologyNutrition & Dietetics

Plasma vitamin D, past chest illness, and risk of future chest illness in chronic spinal cord injury (SCI): a longitudinal observational study

Spinal Cord, 2020 • April 1, 2020

This study assessed associations between vitamin D levels and other risk factors on future chest illness in a chronic spinal cord injury (SCI) cohort. The study found a suggestive association between ...

KEY FINDING: Deficient vitamin D levels were suggestively associated with future chest illness, though with wide confidence limits.

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