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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Disability Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of disability for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 51-60 of 63 results

OncologyHealthcareDisability

Implications of Mobility Impairment on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Breast Cancer

JOURNAL OF WOMEN’S HEALTH, 2011 • January 1, 2011

Mobility impairments can affect women at every point during early-stage breast cancer diagnosis, therapy, and recovery. Clinicians must consider women’s mobility functioning in making therapeutic reco...

KEY FINDING: Inaccessible equipment was a primary problem during mammograms, especially for women who could not stand.

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Mental HealthRehabilitationDisability

Psychometric Properties of the Community Integration Questionnaire in a Heterogeneous Sample of Adults With Physical Disability

Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2011 • October 1, 2011

This study investigated the psychometric properties of the Community Integration Questionnaire (CIQ) in a mixed sample of adults with physical disabilities. The results provide general support for the...

KEY FINDING: The original scoring system of the CIQ showed acceptable internal consistency for the Total scale and Home Integration subscale, but not for Social Integration and Productive Activities.

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Assistive TechnologyDisabilityPublic Health

Wheelchair services and use outcomes: A cross-sectional survey in Kenya and the Philippines

African Journal of Disability, 2017 • October 20, 2017

This cross-sectional survey in Kenya and the Philippines investigated the association between wheelchair service receipt and successful wheelchair use among adult, basic manual wheelchair users in les...

KEY FINDING: Assessment of wheelchair fit during propulsion is associated with higher ADL performance in both Kenya (OR 2.8, 95% CI 1.6, 5.1) and the Philippines (OR 2.8, 95% CI 1.8, 4.5).

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Mental HealthWomen's HealthDisability

Sex/Gender Disparities in Health Outcomes of Individuals With Long-term Disabling Conditions

Rehabil Psychol, 2019 • May 1, 2019

The study found age-specific associations between sex/gender and health outcomes among individuals with long-term disabling conditions. Women reported more severe fatigue and pain than men, and women ...

KEY FINDING: Women with long-term disabling conditions reported more severe fatigue and pain than men, even after adjusting for age and diagnosis.

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RehabilitationDisabilitySocial Support

Secondary Health Conditions and Social Role Satisfaction in Adults with Long-term Physical Disability

Health Psychol, 2019 • May 1, 2019

The study examined the relationship between secondary health conditions (SHCs), functional limitations, chronic medical comorbidities (CMCs), and satisfaction with social roles in adults with chronic ...

KEY FINDING: Secondary health conditions, functional impairments, and chronic medical comorbidities collectively accounted for 52% of the variance in satisfaction with social roles at the beginning of the study.

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HealthcareRehabilitationDisability

Housing for People with an Acquired Brain or Spinal Injury: Mapping the Australian Funding Landscape

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2019 • August 7, 2019

This scoping review aimed to synthesize the publicly available information about housing supports funded by the major Australian insurance schemes for people with ABI or SCI. There were also notable d...

KEY FINDING: Scheme funding contributions toward housing supports did not differ between ABI and SCI conditions.

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HealthcareDisability

Managing Medication Cost Burden: A Qualitative Study Exploring Experiences of People with Disabilities in Canada

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2019 • August 23, 2019

This qualitative study explored the experiences of persons with disabilities managing their prescription drug costs in Canada. Participants were interviewed to determine the strategies they adopted, t...

KEY FINDING: Participants initially tried to improve drug coverage through government, employers, or prescribers before rationing medications.

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DisabilityPublic Health

Geographic variation in participation for physically disabled adults: The contribution of area economic factors to employment after spinal cord injury

Soc Sci Med, 2012 • October 1, 2012

This study investigates the role of area economic characteristics in predicting employment for adults with physical disabilities, specifically those with spinal cord injury (SCI). The study found that...

KEY FINDING: The likelihood of employment for adults with SCI varied by area.

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ParticipationDisabilityResearch Methodology & Design

Development of a Self-Report Physical Function Instrument for Disability Assessment: Item Pool Construction and Factor Analysis

Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2013 • September 1, 2013

The study developed a comprehensive item pool for assessing physical function within SSA disability programs, using literature review, expert input, and stakeholder interviews. Factor analysis identif...

KEY FINDING: The final item pool consisted of 139 items representing various physical activities.

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RehabilitationDisability

Exercise for Everyone: A randomized controlled trial of Project Workout On Wheels in promoting exercise among wheelchair users

Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2014 • January 1, 2014

This study compared two home-based exercise interventions for wheelchair users over 12 months: a staff-supported group and a self-guided group. The staff-supported group reported moderately more exerc...

KEY FINDING: The staff-supported group reported significantly greater exercise (~ 16 minutes/week) than the self-guided group over the year.

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