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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Trauma Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of trauma for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 41-50 of 286 results

Spinal Cord InjuryAgingTrauma

Assessment of the incremental prognostic value from the modified frailty index‑5 in complete traumatic cervical spinal cord injury

Scientific Reports, 2023 • May 5, 2023

This study assessed the incremental prognostic value of the modified frailty index-5 (mFI-5) over age in predicting in-hospital mortality among patients with complete traumatic cervical spinal cord in...

KEY FINDING: Both age and mFI-5 had statistically significant associations with in-hospital mortality.

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Cardiovascular ScienceCritical CareTrauma

Saudi Critical Care Society clinical practice guidelines on the prevention of venous thromboembolism in adults with trauma: reviewed for evidence‑based integrity and endorsed by the Scandinavian Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine

Annals of Intensive Care, 2023 • January 17, 2023

The SCCS guidelines for VTE prevention in adults with trauma were developed using the best available evidence and identify areas for future research. The guidelines cover various aspects of VTE prophy...

KEY FINDING: Early pharmacologic VTE prophylaxis is suggested for non-operative blunt solid organ injuries, isolated blunt TBIs, and SCIs.

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SurgeryTrauma

Case report: Interdisciplinary treatment of complex C1/C2 fractures in a patient with concomitant three-vessel coronary artery disease requiring bypass surgery

Frontiers in Surgery, 2023 • May 16, 2023

This case report highlights the complexities of treating patients with concomitant upper cervical spine fractures and severe coronary artery disease requiring bypass surgery. An interdisciplinary appr...

KEY FINDING: The patient presented with a dislocated odontoid fracture and an unstable Jefferson’s fracture, along with a coincident intradiploic arachnoid cyst and severe three-vessel coronary artery disease.

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SurgeryTraumaOrthopedics

Surgical outcome of locked facet in distractive flexion injury of the subaxial cervical spine

Medicine, 2023 • June 9, 2023

This retrospective study analyzed 12 patients with locked facet distractive flexion injury (LF-DFI) of the subaxial cervical spine to evaluate surgical outcomes based on the initial surgical approach ...

KEY FINDING: Posterior approach with partial facetectomy is considered a safer surgical technique than an anterior approach in terms of worsening postoperative neurologic status.

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Spinal Cord InjuryHealthcareTrauma

Impact of Specialized Versus Non-Specialized Acute Hospital Care on Survival Among Patients With Acute Incomplete Traumatic Spinal Cord Injuries: A Population-Based Observational Study from British Columbia, Canada

Journal of Neurotrauma, 2023 • December 1, 2023

This study examined the impact of specialized versus non-specialized acute hospital care on one-year survival among patients with acute incomplete traumatic spinal cord injuries (tSCI) in British Colu...

KEY FINDING: Admission to a hospital with specialized acute SCI care was not associated with improved overall one-year survival among patients with acute tSCI.

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SurgeryTraumaOrthopedics

Delayed Sub-axial Fracture Dislocation Surgical Management: Technical Notes and Review of the Literature

Cureus, 2023 • May 26, 2023

This report presents a case of a 35-year-old obese woman who experienced a delayed sub-axial fracture-dislocation following a motor vehicle accident (MVA). She was successfully managed after three wee...

KEY FINDING: A novel single-surgery, single-approach technique with pedicle screws and tension-band wiring can be successfully used for delayed sub-axial fracture-dislocation.

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TraumaMedical Imaging

Post‑traumatic spinal hematoma in diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH)

European Radiology, 2023 • June 29, 2023

This study investigates the incidence of spinal hematoma and its relation to neurological deficit after trauma in patients with spinal ankylosis from diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH). T...

KEY FINDING: Spinal epidural hematoma (SEH) was found in 49% of post-traumatic patients with spinal ankylosis from DISH, while spinal subdural hematoma (SSH) was observed in 4%.

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Spinal Cord InjuryCritical CareTrauma

Mean arterial pressure (MAP) augmentation in traumatic spinal cord injuries: Early hyperperfusion treatment influences neurologic outcomes

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2024 • January 1, 2024

This retrospective study evaluated the impact of early hyperperfusion therapy (MAP > 85 mmHg) on neurologic outcomes in blunt traumatic SCI patients. The key finding was that maintaining higher MAP va...

KEY FINDING: Patients with neurological improvement had significantly higher average MAP values in the first 12 hours post-injury.

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SurgeryTrauma

Current Concepts in the Treatment of Traumatic C2 Vertebral Fracture : A Literature Review

J Korean Neurosurg Soc, 2024 • January 1, 2024

The review emphasizes the importance of the high cervical spine and the frequency of C2 vertebral fractures, including odontoid and Hangman’s fractures. It highlights that favorable outcomes can be ac...

KEY FINDING: Anterior screw fixation is generally preferred for type II odontoid fractures, while C1–2 fusion is recommended if nonunion is a concern.

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SurgeryTraumaOrthopedics

Systematic triage and treatment of earthquake victims: Our experience in a tertiary hospital after the 2023 Kahramanmaras earthquake

Jt Dis Relat Surg, 2023 • May 18, 2023

This study evaluates the triage system's effectiveness in expediting intervention for musculoskeletal injuries following the Kahramanmaras earthquake. The findings suggest that a well-organized commun...

KEY FINDING: Lower limb injuries constituted 59.07% of all musculoskeletal injuries.

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