Browse the latest research summaries in the field of trauma for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 41-50 of 286 results
Scientific Reports, 2023 • May 5, 2023
This study assessed the incremental prognostic value of the modified frailty index-5 (mFI-5) over age in predicting in-hospital mortality among patients with complete traumatic cervical spinal cord in...
KEY FINDING: Both age and mFI-5 had statistically significant associations with in-hospital mortality.
Annals of Intensive Care, 2023 • January 17, 2023
The SCCS guidelines for VTE prevention in adults with trauma were developed using the best available evidence and identify areas for future research. The guidelines cover various aspects of VTE prophy...
KEY FINDING: Early pharmacologic VTE prophylaxis is suggested for non-operative blunt solid organ injuries, isolated blunt TBIs, and SCIs.
Frontiers in Surgery, 2023 • May 16, 2023
This case report highlights the complexities of treating patients with concomitant upper cervical spine fractures and severe coronary artery disease requiring bypass surgery. An interdisciplinary appr...
KEY FINDING: The patient presented with a dislocated odontoid fracture and an unstable Jefferson’s fracture, along with a coincident intradiploic arachnoid cyst and severe three-vessel coronary artery disease.
Medicine, 2023 • June 9, 2023
This retrospective study analyzed 12 patients with locked facet distractive flexion injury (LF-DFI) of the subaxial cervical spine to evaluate surgical outcomes based on the initial surgical approach ...
KEY FINDING: Posterior approach with partial facetectomy is considered a safer surgical technique than an anterior approach in terms of worsening postoperative neurologic status.
Journal of Neurotrauma, 2023 • December 1, 2023
This study examined the impact of specialized versus non-specialized acute hospital care on one-year survival among patients with acute incomplete traumatic spinal cord injuries (tSCI) in British Colu...
KEY FINDING: Admission to a hospital with specialized acute SCI care was not associated with improved overall one-year survival among patients with acute tSCI.
Cureus, 2023 • May 26, 2023
This report presents a case of a 35-year-old obese woman who experienced a delayed sub-axial fracture-dislocation following a motor vehicle accident (MVA). She was successfully managed after three wee...
KEY FINDING: A novel single-surgery, single-approach technique with pedicle screws and tension-band wiring can be successfully used for delayed sub-axial fracture-dislocation.
European Radiology, 2023 • June 29, 2023
This study investigates the incidence of spinal hematoma and its relation to neurological deficit after trauma in patients with spinal ankylosis from diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH). T...
KEY FINDING: Spinal epidural hematoma (SEH) was found in 49% of post-traumatic patients with spinal ankylosis from DISH, while spinal subdural hematoma (SSH) was observed in 4%.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2024 • January 1, 2024
This retrospective study evaluated the impact of early hyperperfusion therapy (MAP > 85 mmHg) on neurologic outcomes in blunt traumatic SCI patients. The key finding was that maintaining higher MAP va...
KEY FINDING: Patients with neurological improvement had significantly higher average MAP values in the first 12 hours post-injury.
J Korean Neurosurg Soc, 2024 • January 1, 2024
The review emphasizes the importance of the high cervical spine and the frequency of C2 vertebral fractures, including odontoid and Hangman’s fractures. It highlights that favorable outcomes can be ac...
KEY FINDING: Anterior screw fixation is generally preferred for type II odontoid fractures, while C1–2 fusion is recommended if nonunion is a concern.
Jt Dis Relat Surg, 2023 • May 18, 2023
This study evaluates the triage system's effectiveness in expediting intervention for musculoskeletal injuries following the Kahramanmaras earthquake. The findings suggest that a well-organized commun...
KEY FINDING: Lower limb injuries constituted 59.07% of all musculoskeletal injuries.