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Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

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Orthopedics Research

Browse the latest research summaries in the field of orthopedics for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.

Showing 191-200 of 452 results

ImmunologyNeurologyOrthopedics

Uncovering the shared neuro-immune-related regulatory mechanisms between spinal cord injury and osteoarthritis

Heliyon, 2024 • April 25, 2024

This study aimed to dissect the neuroimmune-related regulatory mechanisms of SCI and OA using bioinformatics analysis. The study suggests that a miRNA-gene-pathway network is implicated in the neuroim...

KEY FINDING: A total of 185 common differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified in both SCI and OA.

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SurgeryTraumaOrthopedics

Vertebral Artery Injury in Cervical Spine Fracture Dislocation: An Observational Study in a Tertiary Care Center

Cureus, 2024 • April 7, 2024

This retrospective study evaluated the incidence of vertebral artery injury (VAI) in 96 patients with cervical spine fracture dislocation using MRI. The results showed that 18.75% of patients had VAI,...

KEY FINDING: The study found that 18.75% of patients with cervical spine fracture dislocation had VAI based on MRI findings.

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NeurologyOrthopedicsPublic Health

Age of First Exposure Does Not Relate to Post‑Career Health in Former Professional American‑Style Football Players

Sports Medicine, 2024 • June 26, 2024

This study examined a large cohort of former professional American-style football players to better understand associations between early AFE to football and a variety of outcomes. Despite the finding...

KEY FINDING: AFE was not independently associated with adverse later life outcomes.

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NeurologyOrthopedicsMusculoskeletal Medicine

Upper-Limb Muscle Fatigability in Para-Athletes Quantified as the Rate of Force Development in Rapid Contractions of Submaximal Amplitude

J. Funct. Morphol. Kinesiol., 2024 • June 20, 2024

This study assessed neuromuscular fatigue by comparing rapid force production in elbow flexors and extensors between athletes with amputation (AMP) and spinal cord injury (SCI). SCI athletes exhibited...

KEY FINDING: SCI athletes had lower MVF and RFDpeak values than AMP athletes.

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NeurologyOrthopedicsRehabilitation

Electrical Stimulation and Motor Function Rehabilitation in Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review

Cureus, 2024 • May 31, 2024

Electrical stimulation techniques, including eSCS, tSCS, and FES, have emerged as promising modalities for promoting motor recovery in individuals with SCI. The reviewed clinical trials have demonstra...

KEY FINDING: Epidural electrical stimulation (eSCS) shows promise in eliciting significant improvements in motor function, especially for severe SCI.

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SurgeryOrthopedicsResearch Methodology & Design

Evaluating laminar and lateral mass screw techniques in cervical injury management: A case series

International Journal of Surgery Case Reports, 2024 • September 16, 2024

This study aims to present cases of cervical injuries treated with posterior decompression and stabilization. One of our patients was a 72- years old female with a history of mild trauma due to fall. ...

KEY FINDING: All patients showed improved cervical curvature and range of motion with the advantages of reduction of intraoperative haemorrhage, as well as a decrease in postoperative rehabilitation duration.

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OrthopedicsRehabilitationMusculoskeletal Medicine

Research trends in exercise therapy for the treatment of pain in postmenopausal osteoporosis over the past decade: A bibliometric analysis

World Journal of Orthopedics, 2024 • October 18, 2024

This study analyzes research trends in exercise therapy (ET) for pain management in postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) patients over the last decade using bibliometric analysis. Key findings include a...

KEY FINDING: There was a rapid increase in annual publication output in 2015, followed by stable growth in subsequent years, indicating growing scholarly attention.

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TraumaOrthopedics

Hight return-to-sport rate following traumatic spine injury in amateur athletes

BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2024 • November 5, 2024

This study aimed to determine the RTS rate in amateurs after spine injury and to identify factors possibly influencing RTS. The RTS rate in amateur athletes after an isolated spinal injury without spi...

KEY FINDING: The return-to-sport (RTS) rate in amateur athletes after an isolated spinal injury was 62% after six months and 81% after twelve months.

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SurgeryOrthopedics

Canadian Spine Society 24th Annual Scientific Conference Abstracts

Can J Surg, 2024 • November 13, 2024

The Canadian Spine Society's annual conference highlights advancements in spine care and surgery. Key topics include spinal deformity management, surgical technique improvements, and the influence of ...

KEY FINDING: Lower socioeconomic status and infrequent annual health examinations are associated with late referrals for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, potentially increasing the need for surgery.

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Medical ImagingOrthopedicsRehabilitation

Non-pharmacological Methods of Deep Vein Thrombosis Prophylaxis in Orthopaedic Wards

Cureus, 2024 • November 7, 2024

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a significant post-operative risk, especially in major surgeries. While pharmacological prophylaxis is common, it may be contraindicated due to bleeding risks. This edito...

KEY FINDING: Basic physiotherapy exercises, such as ankle pumps, static hamstring, and quadriceps exercises, initiated early can prevent DVT by preventing blood pooling in the lower limbs and increasing venous return.

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