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  4. Using the Spinal Cord Injury Common Data Elements

Using the Spinal Cord Injury Common Data Elements

Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil, 2012 · DOI: 10.1310/sci1801-23 · Published: January 1, 2012

Spinal Cord InjuryResearch Methodology & Design

Simple Explanation

International Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Data Sets include core, basic, and extended data sets. To date, 13 data sets have been published on the Web site of the International Spinal Cord Injury Society The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS), the National Institutes of Health (NIH), embarked on a Common Data Element (CDE) Project 5 years ago. The mission of the NINDS CDE Project is to develop data standards for clinical research. Collaboration between the NINDS CDE and the International SCI Data Sets projects has proven beneficial in many ways. Common wording in the data sets and recommended database structure are now available, enabling researchers from around the world to design databases in a way that enhances data sharing and multisite research.

Study Duration
5 years (NINDS CDE Project)
Participants
Individuals with spinal cord injury
Evidence Level
Not specified

Key Findings

  • 1
    The consistency of the data sets and the CDE format may improve the ability to transfer critical medical information electronically from one center to another.
  • 2
    The International SCI Core Data Set variables can be captured on a 1-page data collection form.
  • 3
    The SCI CDEs can serve as building blocks for additional standards, including data sharing and aggregation tools.

Research Summary

International Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Data Sets are being created to promote the collection of uniform data for various uses. The NINDS CDE team has since developed variable names and database structures for the International SCI Data Sets (ie, the SCI CDEs; http://www.commondataelements.ninds.nih.gov/SCI.aspx). Collaboration between the NINDS CDE and the International SCI Data Sets projects has proven beneficial in many ways, enabling researchers from around the world to design databases in a way that enhances data sharing and multisite research.

Practical Implications

Improved Data Quality

The SCI CDE initiative aims to increase data quality in clinical research studies and clinical treatment.

Enhanced Data Sharing

Standardized data elements and database structures facilitate data sharing among researchers and clinical centers.

Better Clinical Research

The use of SCI CDEs can increase the efficiency and effectiveness of clinical research studies.

Study Limitations

  • 1
    Pilot testing the SCI CDEs is an important step to ensure the SCI CDE effort achieves its goals.
  • 2
    Revisions to SCI CDEs may be required
  • 3
    Harmonization with other CDEs is needed

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