Spinal Cord Research Help
AboutCategoriesLatest ResearchContact
Subscribe
Spinal Cord Research Help

Making Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research Accessible to Everyone. Simplified summaries of the latest research, designed for patients, caregivers and anybody who's interested.

Quick Links

  • Home
  • About
  • Categories
  • Latest Research
  • Disclaimer

Contact

  • Contact Us
© 2025 Spinal Cord Research Help

All rights reserved.

  1. Home
  2. Research
  3. Spinal Cord Injury
  4. Urinary undiversion by conversion of the incontinent ileovesicostomy to augmentation ileocystoplasty in spinal cord injured patients

Urinary undiversion by conversion of the incontinent ileovesicostomy to augmentation ileocystoplasty in spinal cord injured patients

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2022 · DOI: 10.1080/10790268.2020.1829420 · Published: October 23, 2020

Spinal Cord InjuryUrology

Simple Explanation

Spinal cord injury (SCI) patients with neurogenic bladder and the inability to self-catheterize may require incontinent diversion to provide low-pressure drainage while avoiding the use of indwelling catheters. In motivated SCI patients, it is possible to regain continence by converting the ileovesicostomy into augmentation ileocystoplasty, avoiding the disadvantages of a urostomy. A multidisciplinary collaborative approach facilitates the optimal rehabilitation of SCI individuals.

Study Duration
Not specified
Participants
Three individuals with an SCI
Evidence Level
Case Series

Key Findings

  • 1
    Three SCI patients who had an incontinent ileovesicostomy developed sufficient functional improvement to intermittently self-catheterize reliably and underwent conversion of ileovesicostomy to ileocystoplasty.
  • 2
    All achieved large capacity, low-pressure bladders with complete continence and stable creatinine.
  • 3
    In motivated SCI patients, it is possible to regain continence by converting the ileovesicostomy into augmentation ileocystoplasty, avoiding the disadvantages of a urostomy.

Research Summary

We demonstrate that in patients with significant functional improvement, the ileovesicostomy can be a reversible form of diversion, with simultaneous bladder augmentation using the same segment of ileum utilized for the ileovesicostomy. All achieved large capacity, low-pressure bladders with complete continence and stable creatinine. In motivated SCI patients, it is possible to regain continence by converting the ileovesicostomy into augmentation ileocystoplasty, avoiding the disadvantages of a urostomy.

Practical Implications

Improved continence

Conversion of ileovesicostomy to augmentation ileocystoplasty can restore urinary continence in motivated SCI patients.

Avoidance of urostomy disadvantages

This procedure avoids the negative body image and reliance on external appliances associated with urostomies.

Multidisciplinary care optimization

A multidisciplinary approach involving physiatrists, urologists, therapists, and dieticians is crucial for successful rehabilitation and continence restoration.

Study Limitations

  • 1
    Small sample size (three patients)
  • 2
    Case series design limits generalizability
  • 3
    Lack of baseline urodynamic data for one patient

Your Feedback

Was this summary helpful?

Back to Spinal Cord Injury