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  4. The Moorong Self Efficacy Scale: translation, cultural adaptation, and validation in Italian; cross sectional study, in people with spinal cord injury

The Moorong Self Efficacy Scale: translation, cultural adaptation, and validation in Italian; cross sectional study, in people with spinal cord injury

Spinal Cord Series and Cases, 2022 · DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41394-022-00492-z · Published: February 7, 2022

Spinal Cord InjuryMental Health

Simple Explanation

Spinal cord injury can significantly impact a person's independence and lifestyle due to loss of motor and sensory function. Self-efficacy is a key cognitive process referring to personal judgment about our efficacy and ability to manage events. Measuring self-efficacy in rehabilitation can help identify areas of low self-efficacy in an individual, which can then be improved.

Study Duration
Not specified
Participants
65 people with SCI
Evidence Level
Psychometric study, transverse study

Key Findings

  • 1
    The Italian version of the MSES (MSES-IT) demonstrated strong internal consistency with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.87.
  • 2
    The MSES-IT showed high test-retest reliability, indicated by an intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) of 0.99.
  • 3
    The MSES-IT exhibited moderate correlations with several components of the SF-36, including role limitations due to physical health, emotional problems, emotional well-being, and general health.

Research Summary

The study aimed to translate, culturally adapt, and validate the Moorong Self-Efficacy Scale (MSES) for use with Italian-speaking individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). The results indicated that the Italian version of the MSES (MSES-IT) possesses strong internal consistency and test-retest reliability, making it a useful tool for clinical and research purposes. The study concludes that the MSES-IT is a valid and reliable instrument for measuring self-efficacy in individuals with SCI, enabling healthcare professionals to assess and address factors affecting daily life participation and autonomy.

Practical Implications

Clinical Assessment

The MSES-IT can be used by healthcare professionals to evaluate self-efficacy in Italian-speaking SCI patients.

Rehabilitation Planning

Identifies areas where individuals with SCI have low self-efficacy, allowing for targeted interventions to improve independence and quality of life.

Research Tool

Provides a validated tool for researchers to investigate the role of self-efficacy in various aspects of SCI rehabilitation and outcomes.

Study Limitations

  • 1
    Sample size of 65 may limit generalizability
  • 2
    Lack of correlation with SCIM-SR requires further investigation
  • 3
    Study design is cross-sectional, limiting causal inferences

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