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  4. Reliability and validity of the Spinal Cord Injury Secondary Conditions Scale among the Turkish population with spinal cord injury

Reliability and validity of the Spinal Cord Injury Secondary Conditions Scale among the Turkish population with spinal cord injury

Turk J Phys Med Rehab, 2024 · DOI: 10.5606/tftrd.2024.14278 · Published: July 2, 2024

Spinal Cord InjuryRehabilitationResearch Methodology & Design

Simple Explanation

This study focuses on adapting and validating a tool called the Spinal Cord Injury Secondary Conditions Scale (SCI-SCS) for use in Turkey. The SCI-SCS helps measure secondary health issues that people with spinal cord injuries often experience, which can affect their quality of life. The researchers translated the scale into Turkish and tested it to ensure it accurately measures these conditions in the Turkish population.

Study Duration
December 2022 and July 2023
Participants
93 patients (69 males, 24 females) with SCI
Evidence Level
Not specified

Key Findings

  • 1
    The Turkish version of the SCI-SCS showed good internal consistency and excellent test-retest reliability, indicating it is a reliable tool.
  • 2
    The scale's structure was validated, confirming that it measures the intended aspects of secondary conditions related to spinal cord injuries.
  • 3
    The SCI-SCS scores correlated with other measures of health and well-being, supporting its validity in assessing these conditions.

Research Summary

The study successfully adapted the Spinal Cord Injury Secondary Conditions Scale (SCI-SCS) for use in the Turkish population. The Turkish SCI-SCS demonstrated good reliability and validity, making it a useful tool for assessing secondary health conditions in Turkish individuals with spinal cord injuries. The researchers recommend using the SCI-SCS in conjunction with clinical assessments to improve care for individuals with SCI in Turkey.

Practical Implications

Clinical Assessment

The SCI-SCS can be used to identify and address secondary conditions in Turkish individuals with SCI.

Cross-Cultural Application

The successful adaptation demonstrates a model for cross-cultural adaptation of health scales.

Informed Decisions

Healthcare providers can use the SCI-SCS to make informed decisions.

Study Limitations

  • 1
    Lower percentage of tetraplegia may have influenced the results.
  • 2
    Floor effects were identified in the items diabetes mellitus, pressure sores, and circulatory problems.
  • 3
    Lower educational level of the patient population.

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