Management of bladder dysfunction and satisfaction of life after spinal cord injury in Norway

The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2014 · DOI: 10.1179/2045772313Y.0000000171 · Published: January 1, 2014

Spinal Cord Injury Urology Participation

Simple Explanation

This study investigates how individuals with spinal cord injuries (SCI) in Norway manage bladder dysfunction after being discharged from the hospital. The research explores the common methods used for bladder management, the sources of information patients rely on, and how bladder management impacts their overall satisfaction with life. The study found that intermittent catheterization is the most common method and that following recommendations from spinal cord units is crucial for long-term management.

Study Duration

Not specified

Participants

248 subjects (180 men and 68 women) with traumatic or non-traumatic SCI

Evidence Level

Not specified

Key Findings

1
Clean intermittent catheterization (CIC) is the most common method for managing bladder dysfunction among individuals with SCI in Norway.
2
Adherence to recommended catheterization frequency (3-8 times daily) is higher among those who have used catheters for more than 5 years.
3
The use of incontinence pads is associated with reduced satisfaction of life.

Research Summary

This study examined bladder management methods and their impact on life satisfaction among SCI patients in Norway. The most common method was clean intermittent catheterization, with better adherence to recommendations among long-term users. Use of incontinence pads was linked to lower life satisfaction, and spinal cord units are vital information sources.

Practical Implications

Promote Intermittent Catheterization

Healthcare providers should continue to promote clean intermittent catheterization as the primary method for bladder management in SCI patients.

Emphasize Long-Term Follow-Up

Spinal cord units should emphasize long-term follow-up and education to ensure continued adherence to recommended bladder management practices.

Reduce Use of Incontinence Pads

Healthcare providers should explore alternative bladder management methods to minimize the use of incontinence pads and improve patient satisfaction.

Study Limitations

1
The study relies on self-reported data, which may be subject to recall bias.
2
The sample may not be fully representative of the entire Norwegian SCI population.
3
The study lacks data on pharmacological treatments used concurrently.

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